Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2018-17078

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2018-08-31

Title

Microsoft Windows Shell远程代码执行漏洞（CNVD-2018-17078）

Description

Microsoft Windows 10等都是美国微软（Microsoft）公司发布的一系列操作系统。Windows Shell是一个Windows系统下与用户交互的界面，它允许用户执行公共的任务，如访问文件系统、导出执行程序和改变系统设置等。 Microsoft Windows Shell中存在远程执行代码漏洞，该漏洞源于程序未能正确地验证文件路径。远程攻击者可利用该漏洞在当前用户的上下文中运行任意代码。

Severity

高

Patch Name

Microsoft Windows Shell远程代码执行漏洞（CNVD-2018-17078）的补丁

Patch Description

Formal description

厂商已发布漏洞修复程序，请及时关注更新： https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8414

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8414

Impacted products

Name
['Microsoft Windows Server 1709', 'Microsoft Windows 10 1703', 'Microsoft Windows 10 1709', 'Microsoft Windows 10 1803', 'Microsoft Windows Server 1803']

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

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    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2018-8414"
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  "discovererName": "Matt Nelson (@enigma0x3) of SpecterOps",
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  "number": "CNVD-2018-17078",
  "openTime": "2018-08-31",
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  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2018-08-15",
  "title": "Microsoft Windows Shell\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08CNVD-2018-17078\uff09"
}

CVE-2018-8414 (GCVE-0-2018-8414)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-08-15 17:00 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:45

Summary

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Shell does not properly validate file paths, aka "Windows Shell Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This affects Windows 10 Servers, Windows 10.

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: active Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-02-07 16:24 UTC

CWE

Remote Code Execution
CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation

Assigner

microsoft mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105016	vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041458	vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit…	government-resource

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Microsoft	Windows 10 Servers	Affected: version 1709 (Server Core Installation) Affected: version 1803 (Server Core Installation)
Microsoft	Windows 10	Affected: Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems Affected: Version 1703 for x64-based Systems Affected: Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems Affected: Version 1709 for x64-based Systems Affected: Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems Affected: Version 1803 for x64-based Systems

Date Public

2018-08-14 00:00

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.