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Vulnerability from cleanstart
Published
2026-01-30 17:04
Modified
2026-01-29 18:58
Summary
PostgreSQL optimizer statistics allow a user to read sampled data within a view that the user cannot access
Details
Multiple security vulnerabilities affect the postgresql package. PostgreSQL optimizer statistics allow a user to read sampled data within a view that the user cannot access. See references for individual vulnerability details.
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CVE-2025-8714 (GCVE-0-2025-8714)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-14 13:00 – Updated: 2025-08-15 03:55
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
PostgreSQL pg_dump lets superuser of origin server execute arbitrary code in psql client
Summary
Untrusted data inclusion in pg_dump in PostgreSQL allows a malicious superuser of the origin server to inject arbitrary code for restore-time execution as the client operating system account running psql to restore the dump, via psql meta-commands. pg_dumpall is also affected. pg_restore is affected when used to generate a plain-format dump. This is similar to MySQL CVE-2024-21096. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.6, 16.10, 15.14, 14.19, and 13.22 are affected.
Severity ?
8.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-829 - Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | PostgreSQL |
Affected:
17 , < 17.6
(rpm)
Affected: 16 , < 16.10 (rpm) Affected: 15 , < 15.14 (rpm) Affected: 14 , < 14.19 (rpm) Affected: 0 , < 13.22 (rpm) |
Credits
The PostgreSQL project thanks Martin Rakhmanov, Matthieu Denais, and RyotaK for reporting this problem.
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CVE-2024-10977 (GCVE-0-2024-10977)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-14 13:00 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:51
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
PostgreSQL libpq retains an error message from man-in-the-middle
Summary
Client use of server error message in PostgreSQL allows a server not trusted under current SSL or GSS settings to furnish arbitrary non-NUL bytes to the libpq application. For example, a man-in-the-middle attacker could send a long error message that a human or screen-scraper user of psql mistakes for valid query results. This is probably not a concern for clients where the user interface unambiguously indicates the boundary between one error message and other text. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-348 - Use of Less Trusted Source
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | PostgreSQL |
Affected:
17 , < 17.1
(rpm)
Affected: 16 , < 16.5 (rpm) Affected: 15 , < 15.9 (rpm) Affected: 14 , < 14.14 (rpm) Affected: 13 , < 13.17 (rpm) Affected: 0 , < 12.21 (rpm) |
Credits
The PostgreSQL project thanks Jacob Champion for reporting this problem.
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CVE-2023-5870 (GCVE-0-2023-5870)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-10 17:58 – Updated: 2026-02-02 13:46
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
Postgresql: role pg_signal_backend can signal certain superuser processes.
Summary
A flaw was found in PostgreSQL involving the pg_cancel_backend role that signals background workers, including the logical replication launcher, autovacuum workers, and the autovacuum launcher. Successful exploitation requires a non-core extension with a less-resilient background worker and would affect that specific background worker only. This issue may allow a remote high privileged user to launch a denial of service (DoS) attack.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4.2 |
Unaffected:
4.2.4-6 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:advanced_cluster_security:4.2::el8 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Credits
Upstream acknowledges Hemanth Sandrana and Mahendrakar Srinivasarao as the original reporters.
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CVE-2025-8715 (GCVE-0-2025-8715)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-14 13:00 – Updated: 2025-08-15 03:55
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
PostgreSQL pg_dump newline in object name executes arbitrary code in psql client and in restore target server
Summary
Improper neutralization of newlines in pg_dump in PostgreSQL allows a user of the origin server to inject arbitrary code for restore-time execution as the client operating system account running psql to restore the dump, via psql meta-commands inside a purpose-crafted object name. The same attacks can achieve SQL injection as a superuser of the restore target server. pg_dumpall, pg_restore, and pg_upgrade are also affected. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.6, 16.10, 15.14, 14.19, and 13.22 are affected. Versions before 11.20 are unaffected. CVE-2012-0868 had fixed this class of problem, but version 11.20 reintroduced it.
Severity ?
8.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-93 - Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | PostgreSQL |
Affected:
17 , < 17.6
(rpm)
Affected: 16 , < 16.10 (rpm) Affected: 15 , < 15.14 (rpm) Affected: 14 , < 14.19 (rpm) Affected: 11.20 , < 13.22 (rpm) |
Credits
The PostgreSQL project thanks Noah Misch for reporting this problem.
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CVE-2025-8713 (GCVE-0-2025-8713)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-14 13:00 – Updated: 2025-08-14 19:51
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
PostgreSQL optimizer statistics can expose sampled data within a view, partition, or child table
Summary
PostgreSQL optimizer statistics allow a user to read sampled data within a view that the user cannot access. Separately, statistics allow a user to read sampled data that a row security policy intended to hide. PostgreSQL maintains statistics for tables by sampling data available in columns; this data is consulted during the query planning process. Prior to this release, a user could craft a leaky operator that bypassed view access control lists (ACLs) and bypassed row security policies in partitioning or table inheritance hierarchies. Reachable statistics data notably included histograms and most-common-values lists. CVE-2017-7484 and CVE-2019-10130 intended to close this class of vulnerability, but this gap remained. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.6, 16.10, 15.14, 14.19, and 13.22 are affected.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-1230 - Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Metadata
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | PostgreSQL |
Affected:
17 , < 17.6
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Credits
The PostgreSQL project thanks Dean Rasheed for reporting this problem.
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CVE-2024-10979 (GCVE-0-2024-10979)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-14 13:00 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:51
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
PostgreSQL PL/Perl environment variable changes execute arbitrary code
Summary
Incorrect control of environment variables in PostgreSQL PL/Perl allows an unprivileged database user to change sensitive process environment variables (e.g. PATH). That often suffices to enable arbitrary code execution, even if the attacker lacks a database server operating system user. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected.
Severity ?
8.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-15 - External Control of System or Configuration Setting
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | PostgreSQL |
Affected:
17 , < 17.1
(rpm)
Affected: 16 , < 16.5 (rpm) Affected: 15 , < 15.9 (rpm) Affected: 14 , < 14.14 (rpm) Affected: 13 , < 13.17 (rpm) Affected: 0 , < 12.21 (rpm) |
Credits
The PostgreSQL project thanks Coby Abrams for reporting this problem.
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CVE-2024-7348 (GCVE-0-2024-7348)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-08 13:00 – Updated: 2024-08-22 18:03
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
PostgreSQL relation replacement during pg_dump executes arbitrary SQL
Summary
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition in pg_dump in PostgreSQL allows an object creator to execute arbitrary SQL functions as the user running pg_dump, which is often a superuser. The attack involves replacing another relation type with a view or foreign table. The attack requires waiting for pg_dump to start, but winning the race condition is trivial if the attacker retains an open transaction. Versions before PostgreSQL 16.4, 15.8, 14.13, 13.16, and 12.20 are affected.
Severity ?
8.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | PostgreSQL |
Affected:
16 , < 16.4
(rpm)
Affected: 15 , < 15.8 (rpm) Affected: 14 , < 14.13 (rpm) Affected: 13 , < 13.16 (rpm) Affected: 0 , < 12.20 (rpm) |
Credits
The PostgreSQL project thanks Noah Misch for reporting this problem.
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CVE-2025-4207 (GCVE-0-2025-4207)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-08 14:22 – Updated: 2025-05-09 18:03
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
PostgreSQL GB18030 encoding validation can read one byte past end of allocation for text that fails validation
Summary
Buffer over-read in PostgreSQL GB18030 encoding validation allows a database input provider to achieve temporary denial of service on platforms where a 1-byte over-read can elicit process termination. This affects the database server and also libpq. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.5, 16.9, 15.13, 14.18, and 13.21 are affected.
Severity ?
5.9 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-126 - Buffer Over-read
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | PostgreSQL |
Affected:
17 , < 17.5
(rpm)
Affected: 16 , < 16.9 (rpm) Affected: 15 , < 15.13 (rpm) Affected: 14 , < 14.18 (rpm) Affected: 0 , < 13.21 (rpm) |
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CVE-2025-1094 (GCVE-0-2025-1094)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-13 13:00 – Updated: 2025-03-14 03:55
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
PostgreSQL quoting APIs miss neutralizing quoting syntax in text that fails encoding validation
Summary
Improper neutralization of quoting syntax in PostgreSQL libpq functions PQescapeLiteral(), PQescapeIdentifier(), PQescapeString(), and PQescapeStringConn() allows a database input provider to achieve SQL injection in certain usage patterns. Specifically, SQL injection requires the application to use the function result to construct input to psql, the PostgreSQL interactive terminal. Similarly, improper neutralization of quoting syntax in PostgreSQL command line utility programs allows a source of command line arguments to achieve SQL injection when client_encoding is BIG5 and server_encoding is one of EUC_TW or MULE_INTERNAL. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.3, 16.7, 15.11, 14.16, and 13.19 are affected.
Severity ?
8.1 (High)
CWE
- CWE-149 - Improper Neutralization of Quoting Syntax
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | PostgreSQL |
Affected:
17 , < 17.3
(rpm)
Affected: 16 , < 16.7 (rpm) Affected: 15 , < 15.11 (rpm) Affected: 14 , < 14.16 (rpm) Affected: 0 , < 13.19 (rpm) |
Credits
The PostgreSQL project thanks Stephen Fewer, Principal Security Researcher, Rapid7 for reporting this problem.
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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