BREW-ESPHOME-CVE-2021-41104 (PYSEC-2021-351)
Vulnerability from osv_homebrew – Published: 2026-08-13 16:45 – Updated: 2026-09-09 23:53 – Source website
VLAI
Details
ESPHome is a system to control the ESP8266/ESP32. Anyone with web_server enabled and HTTP basic auth configured on version 2021.9.1 or older is vulnerable to an issue in which web_server allows over-the-air (OTA) updates without checking user defined basic auth username & password. This issue is patched in version 2021.9.2. As a workaround, one may disable or remove web_server.
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"fix": "bump",
"range_state": "fixed",
"upstream_fixed_in": "2021.9.2"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Homebrew",
"name": "esphome",
"purl": "pkg:brew/esphome"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2026.7.4"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"database_specific": {
"confidence": "high",
"source": "matched",
"strategy": "git",
"upstream_evidence": [
{
"ecosystem": "GIT",
"key": "https://github.com/esphome/esphome",
"name": "https://github.com/esphome/esphome",
"strategy": "git",
"subject_version": "2026.8.2"
},
{
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"key": "pkg:pypi/esphome@2026.8.2",
"name": "esphome",
"strategy": "registry",
"subject_version": "2026.8.2"
}
]
},
"details": "ESPHome is a system to control the ESP8266/ESP32. Anyone with web_server enabled and HTTP basic auth configured on version 2021.9.1 or older is vulnerable to an issue in which `web_server` allows over-the-air (OTA) updates without checking user defined basic auth username \u0026 password. This issue is patched in version 2021.9.2. As a workaround, one may disable or remove `web_server`.",
"id": "BREW-esphome-CVE-2021-41104",
"modified": "2026-09-09T23:53:49Z",
"published": "2026-08-13T16:45:08Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "FIX",
"url": "https://github.com/esphome/esphome/commit/2234f6aacf8cc653307fed80f3750317a82c4f83"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/esphome/esphome/pull/2409/commits/207cde1667d8c799a197b78ca8a5a14de8d5ca1e"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/esphome/esphome/releases/tag/2021.9.2"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/esphome/esphome/security/advisories/GHSA-48mj-p7x2-5jfm"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"upstream": [
"PYSEC-2021-351",
"CVE-2021-41104",
"GHSA-48mj-p7x2-5jfm"
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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