Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2025-10268 (CVE-2022-49291)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2025-08-26 – Updated: 2026-01-20 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Fixed

Title

Уязвимость функции snd_pcm_attach_substream() модуля sound/core/pcm.c поддержки аудио карт ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю оказать воздействие на конфиденциальность, целостность и доступность защищаемой информации.

Summary

Уязвимость функции snd_pcm_attach_substream() модуля sound/core/pcm.c поддержки аудио карт ядра операционной системы Linux связана с повторным использованием ранее освобожденной памяти. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю оказать воздействие на конфиденциальность, целостность и доступность защищаемой информации.

Severity

7.5 (High) CVSS 2.0


                      
                        AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

7.8 (High) CVSS 3.1


                      
                        CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Class

Code vulnerability

Status

Confirmed by the vendor

Exploitation

Data structure manipulation

Incidents

Being clarified

Remediation

Software update

CWE

CWE-416 - Использование после освобождения

Aliases

CVE-2022-49291

References

17 references

URL
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-49291
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a42aa926843acca96c0dfbde2e835b8137f2f092
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9cb6c40a6ebe4a0cfc9d6a181958211682cffea9
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fbeb492694ce0441053de57699e1e2b7bc148a69
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f6947f5f5208f6ebd4d76a82a4757e2839a23f8
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33061d0fba51d2bf70a2ef9645f703c33fe8e438
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0090c13cbbdffd7da079ac56f80373a9a1be0bf8
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bbf82d9f961414d6c76a08f7f843ea068e0ab7b
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025022633-CVE-2022-49291-8c67@gregkh/
https://git.kernel.org/linus/92ee3c60ec9fe64404dc035e7c41277d74aa26cb
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.14.279
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.19.243
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.4.193
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.10.109
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.15.32
https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.16.18
https://cve.omp.ru/bb30515

Impacted products

2 products from 2 vendors

Vendors

Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения, ООО «Открытая мобильная платформа»

Products

Linux, ОС Аврора (запись в едином реестре российских программ №1543)

Versions

от 4.20 до 5.4.192 включительно (Linux), от 5.5 до 5.10.108 включительно (Linux), от 5.11 до 5.15.31 включительно (Linux), от 4.15 до 4.19.242 включительно (Linux), от 2.6.12 до 4.14.278 включительно (Linux), от 5.16 до 5.16.17 включительно (Linux), 5.17 (Linux), до 5.1.5 включительно (ОС Аврора)

Product types

Operating system

Platforms

Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 4.20 до 5.4.192 включительно, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 5.5 до 5.10.108 включительно, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 5.11 до 5.15.31 включительно, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 4.15 до 4.19.242 включительно, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 2.6.12 до 4.14.278 включительно, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 5.16 до 5.16.17 включительно, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux 5.17, ООО «Открытая мобильная платформа» ОС Аврора до 5.1.5 включительно (запись в едином реестре российских программ №1543)

Mitigations

В условиях отсутствия обновлений безопасности от производителя рекомендуется придерживаться "Рекомендаций по безопасной настройке операционных систем LINUX", изложенных в методическом документе ФСТЭК России, утверждённом 25 декабря 2022 года. Использование рекомендаций: Для Linux: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a42aa926843acca96c0dfbde2e835b8137f2f092 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9cb6c40a6ebe4a0cfc9d6a181958211682cffea9 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fbeb492694ce0441053de57699e1e2b7bc148a69 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f6947f5f5208f6ebd4d76a82a4757e2839a23f8 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33061d0fba51d2bf70a2ef9645f703c33fe8e438 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0090c13cbbdffd7da079ac56f80373a9a1be0bf8 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bbf82d9f961414d6c76a08f7f843ea068e0ab7b https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025022633-CVE-2022-49291-8c67@gregkh/ https://git.kernel.org/linus/92ee3c60ec9fe64404dc035e7c41277d74aa26cb https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.14.279 https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.19.243 https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.4.193 https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.10.109 https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.15.32 https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.16.18 Для ОС Аврора: https://cve.omp.ru/bb30515

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "\u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u00bb",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "\u043e\u0442 4.20 \u0434\u043e 5.4.192 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux), \u043e\u0442 5.5 \u0434\u043e 5.10.108 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux), \u043e\u0442 5.11 \u0434\u043e 5.15.31 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux), \u043e\u0442 4.15 \u0434\u043e 4.19.242 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux), \u043e\u0442 2.6.12 \u0434\u043e 4.14.278 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux), \u043e\u0442 5.16 \u0434\u043e 5.16.17 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (Linux), 5.17 (Linux), \u0434\u043e 5.1.5 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (\u041e\u0421 \u0410\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0430)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0412 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \"\u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c LINUX\", \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u0424\u0421\u0422\u042d\u041a \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c 25 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.\n\n\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Linux:\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a42aa926843acca96c0dfbde2e835b8137f2f092\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9cb6c40a6ebe4a0cfc9d6a181958211682cffea9\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fbeb492694ce0441053de57699e1e2b7bc148a69\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f6947f5f5208f6ebd4d76a82a4757e2839a23f8\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33061d0fba51d2bf70a2ef9645f703c33fe8e438\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0090c13cbbdffd7da079ac56f80373a9a1be0bf8\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bbf82d9f961414d6c76a08f7f843ea068e0ab7b\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025022633-CVE-2022-49291-8c67@gregkh/\nhttps://git.kernel.org/linus/92ee3c60ec9fe64404dc035e7c41277d74aa26cb\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.14.279\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.19.243\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.4.193\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.10.109\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.15.32\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.16.18\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 \u0410\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0430: https://cve.omp.ru/bb30515",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "22.03.2022",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "20.01.2026",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "26.08.2025",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2025-10268",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2022-49291",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "Linux, \u041e\u0421 \u0410\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0430 (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21161543)",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "\u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 4.20 \u0434\u043e 5.4.192 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 5.5 \u0434\u043e 5.10.108 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 5.11 \u0434\u043e 5.15.31 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 4.15 \u0434\u043e 4.19.242 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 2.6.12 \u0434\u043e 4.14.278 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 5.16 \u0434\u043e 5.16.17 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux 5.17 , \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u00bb \u041e\u0421 \u0410\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u043e 5.1.5 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21161543)",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 snd_pcm_attach_substream() \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f sound/core/pcm.c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (CWE-416)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 snd_pcm_attach_substream() \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f sound/core/pcm.c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-49291\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a42aa926843acca96c0dfbde2e835b8137f2f092\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9cb6c40a6ebe4a0cfc9d6a181958211682cffea9\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fbeb492694ce0441053de57699e1e2b7bc148a69\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f6947f5f5208f6ebd4d76a82a4757e2839a23f8\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33061d0fba51d2bf70a2ef9645f703c33fe8e438\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0090c13cbbdffd7da079ac56f80373a9a1be0bf8\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bbf82d9f961414d6c76a08f7f843ea068e0ab7b\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025022633-CVE-2022-49291-8c67@gregkh/\nhttps://git.kernel.org/linus/92ee3c60ec9fe64404dc035e7c41277d74aa26cb\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.14.279\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.19.243\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.4.193\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.10.109\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.15.32\nhttps://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.16.18\nhttps://cve.omp.ru/bb30515",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-416",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 7,5)\n\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.1 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 7,8)"
}

CVE-2022-49291 (GCVE-0-2022-49291)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-26 01:56 – Updated: 2026-08-05 08:54

Title

ALSA: pcm: Fix races among concurrent hw_params and hw_free calls

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: pcm: Fix races among concurrent hw_params and hw_free calls Currently we have neither proper check nor protection against the concurrent calls of PCM hw_params and hw_free ioctls, which may result in a UAF. Since the existing PCM stream lock can't be used for protecting the whole ioctl operations, we need a new mutex to protect those racy calls. This patch introduced a new mutex, runtime->buffer_mutex, and applies it to both hw_params and hw_free ioctl code paths. Along with it, the both functions are slightly modified (the mmap_count check is moved into the state-check block) for code simplicity.

Severity

7.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-02-27 17:58 UTC

CWE

CWE-416 - Use After Free

Assigner

Linux mitre root

References

8 references

URL	Tags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a42aa926843acca96…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9cb6c40a6ebe4a0cf…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fbeb492694ce04410…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f6947f5f5208f6eb…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33061d0fba51d2bf7…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0090c13cbbdffd7da…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bbf82d9f961414d6…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92ee3c60ec9fe6440…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Linux	Linux	Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < a42aa926843acca96c0dfbde2e835b8137f2f092 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 9cb6c40a6ebe4a0cfc9d6a181958211682cffea9 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < fbeb492694ce0441053de57699e1e2b7bc148a69 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 0f6947f5f5208f6ebd4d76a82a4757e2839a23f8 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 33061d0fba51d2bf70a2ef9645f703c33fe8e438 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 0090c13cbbdffd7da079ac56f80373a9a1be0bf8 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 1bbf82d9f961414d6c76a08f7f843ea068e0ab7b (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 92ee3c60ec9fe64404dc035e7c41277d74aa26cb (git)
Linux	Linux	Affected: 2.6.12 Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.12 (semver) Unaffected: 4.14.279 , ≤ 4.14.* (semver) Unaffected: 4.19.243 , ≤ 4.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.193 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.109 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.32 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.16.18 , ≤ 5.16.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.17.1 , ≤ 5.17.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.18 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-49291",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-02-27T17:58:45.856077Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-416",
                "description": "CWE-416 Use After Free",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-02-27T18:02:29.053Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "include/sound/pcm.h",
            "sound/core/pcm.c",
            "sound/core/pcm_native.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "a42aa926843acca96c0dfbde2e835b8137f2f092",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "9cb6c40a6ebe4a0cfc9d6a181958211682cffea9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "fbeb492694ce0441053de57699e1e2b7bc148a69",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "0f6947f5f5208f6ebd4d76a82a4757e2839a23f8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "33061d0fba51d2bf70a2ef9645f703c33fe8e438",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "0090c13cbbdffd7da079ac56f80373a9a1be0bf8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "1bbf82d9f961414d6c76a08f7f843ea068e0ab7b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "92ee3c60ec9fe64404dc035e7c41277d74aa26cb",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "include/sound/pcm.h",
            "sound/core/pcm.c",
            "sound/core/pcm_native.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.12"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.6.12",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.14.279",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.19.243",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.4.193",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.109",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.32",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.16.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.16.18",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.17.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.17.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.18",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "4.14.279",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "4.19.243",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.193",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.109",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.32",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.16.18",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.17.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.18",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: pcm: Fix races among concurrent hw_params and hw_free calls\n\nCurrently we have neither proper check nor protection against the\nconcurrent calls of PCM hw_params and hw_free ioctls, which may result\nin a UAF.  Since the existing PCM stream lock can\u0027t be used for\nprotecting the whole ioctl operations, we need a new mutex to protect\nthose racy calls.\n\nThis patch introduced a new mutex, runtime-\u003ebuffer_mutex, and applies\nit to both hw_params and hw_free ioctl code paths.  Along with it, the\nboth functions are slightly modified (the mmap_count check is moved\ninto the state-check block) for code simplicity."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - Reached via local ALSA PCM character-device ioctls (SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS/HW_FREE) on /dev/snd/pcm*; not network-facing packet processing.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race by issuing concurrent hw_params and hw_free ioctls from multiple threads on the same PCM fd; no conditions outside attacker control are required.\nPR:L - Any unprivileged local user who can open a PCM device (audio group, logind seat ACL, or equivalent) can trigger the ioctls; there are no capability checks on this path.\nUI:N - Exploitation requires only the attacker\u0027s own open and ioctl calls; no action by another user is needed.\nS:U - Impact is confined to the host kernel privilege boundary (local privilege escalation / DoS); it does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or other security authority.\nC:H - The race yields a use-after-free of the PCM DMA buffer (dma_buffer_p/dma_area), which can be reused to obtain arbitrary kernel read primitives.\nI:H - The same UAF enables heap reuse and write primitives that can hijack control flow, matching the documented privilege-escalation impact.\nA:H - Use-after-free of kernel DMA buffer structures can cause kernel oops/panic even when not fully exploited for code execution."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:54:39.261Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a42aa926843acca96c0dfbde2e835b8137f2f092"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9cb6c40a6ebe4a0cfc9d6a181958211682cffea9"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fbeb492694ce0441053de57699e1e2b7bc148a69"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f6947f5f5208f6ebd4d76a82a4757e2839a23f8"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33061d0fba51d2bf70a2ef9645f703c33fe8e438"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0090c13cbbdffd7da079ac56f80373a9a1be0bf8"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bbf82d9f961414d6c76a08f7f843ea068e0ab7b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92ee3c60ec9fe64404dc035e7c41277d74aa26cb"
        }
      ],
      "title": "ALSA: pcm: Fix races among concurrent hw_params and hw_free calls",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-49291",
    "datePublished": "2025-02-26T01:56:27.986Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-02-26T01:49:39.302Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:54:39.261Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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Action not permitted

BDU:2025-10268 (CVE-2022-49291)

CVE-2022-49291 (GCVE-0-2022-49291)

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