Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2025-03745 (CVE-2025-21870)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2025-04-03 – Updated: 2026-02-17 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Fixed

Title

Уязвимость функций sof_ipc4_widget_setup_comp_dai() и sof_ipc4_prepare_copier_module() (sound/soc/sof/ipc4-topology.c) ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Summary

Уязвимость функций sof_ipc4_widget_setup_comp_dai() и sof_ipc4_prepare_copier_module() (sound/soc/sof/ipc4-topology.c) ядра операционной системы Linux связана с разыменованием нулевого указателя. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Severity

4.6 (Medium) CVSS 2.0


                      
                        AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C

5.5 (Medium) CVSS 3.0


                      
                        CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Class

Code vulnerability

Status

Confirmed by the vendor

Exploitation

Data structure manipulation

Incidents

Being clarified

Remediation

Software update

CWE

CWE-476 - Разыменование указателя NULL

Aliases

CVE-2025-21870

References

11 references

URL
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025032735-CVE-2025-21870-4c78@gregkh/T/#u
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6fd60136d256b3b948333ebdb3835f41a95ab7ef
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87c8768a96092ce75cd47fe076db5080db7ac515
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93c6c2e5801aab09ef1ef99f248f3cd323c3f152
https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.13.5
https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.12.17
https://www.cybersecurity-help.cz/vdb/SB2025032740
https://www.tenable.com/cve/CVE-2025-21870
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-21870
https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-21870.html
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-21870

Impacted products

8 products from 5 vendors

Vendors

Novell Inc., Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения, Red Hat, Inc., АО «СберТех»

Products

OpenSUSE Leap, Debian GNU/Linux, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications, Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop, Suse Linux Enterprise Server, Linux, Platform V SberLinux OS Server (запись в едином реестре российских программ №18785)

Versions

15.5 (OpenSUSE Leap), 12 (Debian GNU/Linux), 9 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 15 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 15 SP5 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop), 15 SP6 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop), 15 SP6 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 15.6 (OpenSUSE Leap), 15 SP5-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), от 6.0 до 6.12.17 (Linux), от 6.0 до 6.13.5 (Linux), 9.2.0-fstec (Platform V SberLinux OS Server)

Product types

Operating system

Platforms

Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.5, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 12, Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6, Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.6, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 6.0 до 6.12.17, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 6.0 до 6.13.5, АО «СберТех» Platform V SberLinux OS Server 9.2.0-fstec (запись в едином реестре российских программ №18785)

Mitigations

В условиях отсутствия обновлений безопасности от производителя рекомендуется придерживаться "Рекомендаций по безопасной настройке операционных систем LINUX", изложенных в методическом документе ФСТЭК России, утверждённом 25 декабря 2022 года Использование рекомендаций: Для Linux: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025032735-CVE-2025-21870-4c78@gregkh/T/#u https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6fd60136d256b3b948333ebdb3835f41a95ab7ef https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87c8768a96092ce75cd47fe076db5080db7ac515 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93c6c2e5801aab09ef1ef99f248f3cd323c3f152 https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.13.5 https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.12.17 Для Debian GNU/Linux: https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-21870 Для программных продуктов Novell Inc.: https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-21870.html Для программных продуктов Red Hat Inc.: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-21870

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "Novell Inc., \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, Red Hat, Inc., \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u0421\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0422\u0435\u0445\u00bb",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "15.5 (OpenSUSE Leap), 12 (Debian GNU/Linux), 9 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 15 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 15 SP5 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop), 15 SP6 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop), 15 SP6 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 15.6 (OpenSUSE Leap), 15 SP5-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), \u043e\u0442 6.0 \u0434\u043e 6.12.17 (Linux), \u043e\u0442 6.0 \u0434\u043e 6.13.5 (Linux), 9.2.0-fstec (Platform V SberLinux OS Server)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0412 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \"\u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c LINUX\", \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u0424\u0421\u0422\u042d\u041a \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c 25 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\n\n\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Linux:\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025032735-CVE-2025-21870-4c78@gregkh/T/#u\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6fd60136d256b3b948333ebdb3835f41a95ab7ef\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87c8768a96092ce75cd47fe076db5080db7ac515\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93c6c2e5801aab09ef1ef99f248f3cd323c3f152\nhttps://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.13.5\nhttps://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.12.17\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Debian GNU/Linux:\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-21870\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Novell Inc.:\nhttps://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-21870.html\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Red Hat Inc.:\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-21870\n\n\n\n",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "06.02.2025",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "17.02.2026",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "03.04.2025",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2025-03745",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2025-21870",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "OpenSUSE Leap, Debian GNU/Linux, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications, Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop, Suse Linux Enterprise Server, Linux, Platform V SberLinux OS Server (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u211618785)",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.5 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 12 , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 , Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.6 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 6.0 \u0434\u043e 6.12.17 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 6.0 \u0434\u043e 6.13.5 , \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u0421\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0422\u0435\u0445\u00bb Platform V SberLinux OS Server 9.2.0-fstec  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u211618785)",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 sof_ipc4_widget_setup_comp_dai() \u0438 sof_ipc4_prepare_copier_module() (sound/soc/sof/ipc4-topology.c) \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u0420\u0430\u0437\u044b\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f NULL (CWE-476)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 sof_ipc4_widget_setup_comp_dai() \u0438 sof_ipc4_prepare_copier_module() (sound/soc/sof/ipc4-topology.c) \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025032735-CVE-2025-21870-4c78@gregkh/T/#u\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6fd60136d256b3b948333ebdb3835f41a95ab7ef\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87c8768a96092ce75cd47fe076db5080db7ac515\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93c6c2e5801aab09ef1ef99f248f3cd323c3f152\nhttps://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.13.5\nhttps://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/ChangeLog-6.12.17\nhttps://www.cybersecurity-help.cz/vdb/SB2025032740\nhttps://www.tenable.com/cve/CVE-2025-21870\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-21870\nhttps://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-21870.html\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-21870\n\n",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-476",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 4,6)\n\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 5,5)"
}

CVE-2025-21870 (GCVE-0-2025-21870)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-27 13:38 – Updated: 2026-08-05 11:55

Title

ASoC: SOF: ipc4-topology: Harden loops for looking up ALH copiers

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ASoC: SOF: ipc4-topology: Harden loops for looking up ALH copiers Other, non DAI copier widgets could have the same stream name (sname) as the ALH copier and in that case the copier->data is NULL, no alh_data is attached, which could lead to NULL pointer dereference. We could check for this NULL pointer in sof_ipc4_prepare_copier_module() and avoid the crash, but a similar loop in sof_ipc4_widget_setup_comp_dai() will miscalculate the ALH device count, causing broken audio. The correct fix is to harden the matching logic by making sure that the 1. widget is a DAI widget - so dai = w->private is valid 2. the dai (and thus the copier) is ALH copier

Severity

7.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Assigner

Linux mitre root

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87c8768a96092ce75…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93c6c2e5801aab09e…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6fd60136d256b3b94…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Linux	Linux	Affected: a150345aa758492e05d2934f318ce7c2566b1cfe , < 87c8768a96092ce75cd47fe076db5080db7ac515 (git) Affected: a150345aa758492e05d2934f318ce7c2566b1cfe , < 93c6c2e5801aab09ef1ef99f248f3cd323c3f152 (git) Affected: a150345aa758492e05d2934f318ce7c2566b1cfe , < 6fd60136d256b3b948333ebdb3835f41a95ab7ef (git)
Linux	Linux	Affected: 6.0 Unaffected: 0 , < 6.0 (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.17 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.13.5 , ≤ 6.13.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.14 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "sound/soc/sof/ipc4-topology.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "87c8768a96092ce75cd47fe076db5080db7ac515",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a150345aa758492e05d2934f318ce7c2566b1cfe",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "93c6c2e5801aab09ef1ef99f248f3cd323c3f152",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a150345aa758492e05d2934f318ce7c2566b1cfe",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6fd60136d256b3b948333ebdb3835f41a95ab7ef",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a150345aa758492e05d2934f318ce7c2566b1cfe",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "sound/soc/sof/ipc4-topology.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.17",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.13.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.13.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.14",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.17",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.13.5",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.14",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nASoC: SOF: ipc4-topology: Harden loops for looking up ALH copiers\n\nOther, non DAI copier widgets could have the same  stream name (sname) as\nthe ALH copier and in that case the copier-\u003edata is NULL, no alh_data is\nattached, which could lead to NULL pointer dereference.\nWe could check for this NULL pointer in sof_ipc4_prepare_copier_module()\nand avoid the crash, but a similar loop in sof_ipc4_widget_setup_comp_dai()\nwill miscalculate the ALH device count, causing broken audio.\n\nThe correct fix is to harden the matching logic by making sure that the\n1. widget is a DAI widget - so dai = w-\u003eprivate is valid\n2. the dai (and thus the copier) is ALH copier"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The vulnerable code is reached only through the local ALSA PCM character device (`/dev/snd/pcmC*D*`) via `SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS`, which flows into `sof_pcm_hw_params()` \u2192 `sof_prepare_widgets_in_path()` \u2192 `sof_ipc4_prepare_copier_module()`. There is no network or remote-peer input on this path.\nAC:L - On an affected system (Intel SoundWire/ALH platform whose topology has a non-DAI widget sharing an `sname` with an ALH copier), the attacker simply opens the PCM device and issues hw_params \u2014 the faulty widget-matching loop runs deterministically every time, with no race to win and no memory layout to guess.\nPR:L - Only access to the sound PCM device node is required, which any logged-in desktop user gets via logind ACLs and any `audio`-group member gets on servers/embedded systems; no capability check exists anywhere along the hw_params \u2192 widget-prepare path.\nUI:N - The attacker performs the entire sequence themselves by opening the PCM device and calling hw_params; no victim action, mount, or file-open by another user is needed.\nS:U - The type confusion and heap corruption occur in kernel memory within the same security authority as the attacking local user; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The type confusion causes `dai-\u003eprivate` to be read from a mismatched struct and dereferenced as `struct sof_ipc4_copier *`, disclosing arbitrary kernel heap contents, and the inflated `config_length` makes the `memcpy()` at ipc4-topology.c:2211 read past the 136-byte blob allocation into the IPC payload.\nI:H - This is a type confusion (`w-\u003eprivate` treated as `struct snd_sof_dai` when it is not), and the unbounded `blob-\u003ealh_cfg.mapping[i++]` loop can write past the fixed 16-entry array in a kmalloc-192 object, giving a heap out-of-bounds write that is leverageable for control-flow corruption.\nA:H - The commit explicitly documents a NULL/wild pointer dereference causing a kernel oops, and the miscounted `device_count` additionally corrupts the ALH blob and yields `GENMASK(-1, 0)` via a zero `step` \u2014 any of which panics the kernel and can be re-triggered at will."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:55:01.457Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87c8768a96092ce75cd47fe076db5080db7ac515"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93c6c2e5801aab09ef1ef99f248f3cd323c3f152"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6fd60136d256b3b948333ebdb3835f41a95ab7ef"
        }
      ],
      "title": "ASoC: SOF: ipc4-topology: Harden loops for looking up ALH copiers",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-21870",
    "datePublished": "2025-03-27T13:38:22.849Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-12-29T08:45:45.781Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:55:01.457Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.