Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2023-07199 (CVE-2023-20009)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2023-10-27 – Updated: 2023-10-27 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Exploit exists Fixed

Title

Summary

Уязвимость веб-интерфейса и интерфейса командной строк (CLI) системы обеспечения безопасности электронной почты Cisco Email Security Appliance операционных систем Cisco AsyncOS связана с неправильной проверкой загруженного файла конфигурации протокола SNMP. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю, действующему удаленно, выполнить произвольные команды от пользователя root

Severity

7.9 (High) CVSS 2.0


                      
                        AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:N

6.5 (Medium) CVSS 3.0


                      
                        CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Class

Code vulnerability

Status

Confirmed by the vendor

Exploitation

Spoofing

Incidents

Being clarified

Remediation

Software update

CWE

CWE-434 - Неограниченная загрузка файлов опасного типа

Aliases

CVE-2023-20009

References

1 reference

URL
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/c…

Impacted products

2 products from 2 vendors

Vendors

Cisco Systems, Inc.

Products

AsyncOS, Cisco Email Security Appliances

Versions

от 13.0 до 13.0.5-007 (AsyncOS), от 13.5 до 13.5.4-038 (AsyncOS), от 14.3 до 14.3.0-032 (AsyncOS), до 12.5.3-041 (AsyncOS), от 14.0 до 14.2.0-224 (AsyncOS), от 12.8 до 12.8.1-021 (AsyncOS), от 13.8 до 13.8.1-108 (AsyncOS), от 12.5.0 до 12.5.3-041 (Cisco Email Security Appliances), от 13.0.0 до 13.0.5-007 (Cisco Email Security Appliances), от 13.5.0 до 13.5.4-038 (Cisco Email Security Appliances), от 14.0.0 до 14.2.1-020 (Cisco Email Security Appliances), от 14.3.0 до 14.3.0-032 (Cisco Email Security Appliances)

Product types

Operating system, Appliance software

Platforms

Cisco Systems, Inc. AsyncOS от 13.0 до 13.0.5-007, Inc. AsyncOS от 13.5 до 13.5.4-038, Inc. AsyncOS от 14.3 до 14.3.0-032, Inc. AsyncOS до 12.5.3-041, Inc. AsyncOS от 14.0 до 14.2.0-224, Inc. AsyncOS от 12.8 до 12.8.1-021, Inc. AsyncOS от 13.8 до 13.8.1-108

Mitigations

Использование рекомендаций: https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-esa-sma-privesc-9DVkFpJ8

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:N",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "Cisco Systems, Inc.",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "\u043e\u0442 13.0 \u0434\u043e 13.0.5-007 (AsyncOS), \u043e\u0442 13.5 \u0434\u043e 13.5.4-038 (AsyncOS), \u043e\u0442 14.3 \u0434\u043e 14.3.0-032 (AsyncOS), \u0434\u043e 12.5.3-041 (AsyncOS), \u043e\u0442 14.0 \u0434\u043e 14.2.0-224 (AsyncOS), \u043e\u0442 12.8 \u0434\u043e 12.8.1-021 (AsyncOS), \u043e\u0442 13.8 \u0434\u043e 13.8.1-108 (AsyncOS), \u043e\u0442 12.5.0 \u0434\u043e 12.5.3-041 (Cisco Email Security Appliances), \u043e\u0442 13.0.0 \u0434\u043e 13.0.5-007 (Cisco Email Security Appliances), \u043e\u0442 13.5.0 \u0434\u043e 13.5.4-038 (Cisco Email Security Appliances), \u043e\u0442 14.0.0 \u0434\u043e 14.2.1-020 (Cisco Email Security Appliances), \u043e\u0442 14.3.0 \u0434\u043e 14.3.0-032 (Cisco Email Security Appliances)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:\nhttps://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-esa-sma-privesc-9DVkFpJ8",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "15.02.2023",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "27.10.2023",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "27.10.2023",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2023-07199",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2023-20009",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "AsyncOS, Cisco Email Security Appliances",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "Cisco Systems, Inc. AsyncOS \u043e\u0442 13.0 \u0434\u043e 13.0.5-007 , Cisco Systems, Inc. AsyncOS \u043e\u0442 13.5 \u0434\u043e 13.5.4-038 , Cisco Systems, Inc. AsyncOS \u043e\u0442 14.3 \u0434\u043e 14.3.0-032 , Cisco Systems, Inc. AsyncOS \u0434\u043e 12.5.3-041 , Cisco Systems, Inc. AsyncOS \u043e\u0442 14.0 \u0434\u043e 14.2.0-224 , Cisco Systems, Inc. AsyncOS \u043e\u0442 12.8 \u0434\u043e 12.8.1-021 , Cisco Systems, Inc. AsyncOS \u043e\u0442 13.8 \u0434\u043e 13.8.1-108 ",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a (CLI) \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u044b Cisco Email Security Appliance \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c Cisco AsyncOS, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f root",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u041d\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 (CWE-434)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a (CLI) \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u044b Cisco Email Security Appliance \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c Cisco AsyncOS \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 SNMP. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e, \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f root",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-esa-sma-privesc-9DVkFpJ8",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u041f\u041e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e-\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-434",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 7,9)\n\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 6,5)"
}

CVE-2023-20009 (GCVE-0-2023-20009)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-16 15:25 – Updated: 2024-08-02 08:57

Summary

A vulnerability in the Web UI and administrative CLI of the Cisco Secure Email Gateway (ESA) and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager (SMA) could allow an authenticated remote attacker and or authenticated local attacker to escalate their privilege level and gain root access. The attacker has to have a valid user credential with at least a [[privilege of operator - validate actual name]]. The vulnerability is due to the processing of a specially crafted SNMP configuration file. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the targeted device and uploading a specially crafted SNMP configuration file that when uploaded could allow for the execution of commands as root. An exploit could allow the attacker to gain root access on the device.

Severity

6.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CWE

CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation

Assigner

cisco mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/c…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Cisco	Cisco Secure Email	Affected: 11.0.3-238 Affected: 11.1.0-069 Affected: 11.1.0-131 Affected: 11.1.0-128 Affected: 12.0.0-419 Affected: 12.1.0-071 Affected: 12.1.0-087 Affected: 12.1.0-089 Affected: 13.0.0-392 Affected: 13.5.1-277 Affected: 12.5.0-066 Affected: 14.0.0-698 Affected: 14.2.0-620
Cisco	Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager	Affected: 11.0.0-115 Affected: 11.0.1-161 Affected: 11.5.1-105 Affected: 12.0.0-452 Affected: 12.0.1-011 Affected: 12.5.0-636 Affected: 12.5.0-658 Affected: 12.5.0-678 Affected: 12.5.0-670 Affected: 13.0.0-277 Affected: 13.6.2-078 Affected: 13.8.1-068 Affected: 13.8.1-074 Affected: 12.8.1-002 Affected: 14.0.0-404 Affected: 14.1.0-223 Affected: 14.1.0-227 Affected: 14.2.0-212

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T08:57:35.597Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "cisco-sa-esa-sma-privesc-9DVkFpJ8",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-esa-sma-privesc-9DVkFpJ8"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Cisco Secure Email",
          "vendor": "Cisco",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.0.3-238"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.1.0-069"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.1.0-131"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.1.0-128"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.0.0-419"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.1.0-071"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.1.0-087"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.1.0-089"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13.0.0-392"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13.5.1-277"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.5.0-066"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14.0.0-698"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14.2.0-620"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager",
          "vendor": "Cisco",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.0.0-115"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.0.1-161"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.5.1-105"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.0.0-452"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.0.1-011"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.5.0-636"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.5.0-658"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.5.0-678"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.5.0-670"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13.0.0-277"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13.6.2-078"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13.8.1-068"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13.8.1-074"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.8.1-002"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14.0.0-404"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14.1.0-223"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14.1.0-227"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14.2.0-212"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability in the Web UI and administrative CLI of the Cisco Secure Email Gateway (ESA) and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager (SMA) could allow an authenticated remote attacker and or authenticated local attacker to escalate their privilege level and gain root access. The attacker has to have a valid user credential with at least a [[privilege of operator - validate actual name]].\r\n\r The vulnerability is due to the processing of a specially crafted SNMP configuration file. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the targeted device and uploading a specially crafted SNMP configuration file that when uploaded could allow for the execution of commands as root. An exploit could allow the attacker to gain root access on the device."
        }
      ],
      "exploits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Cisco PSIRT is aware that proof-of-concept exploit code is available for the vulnerabilities that are described in this advisory.\r\n\r\nThe Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any malicious use of the vulnerabilities that are described in this advisory."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "cvssV3_1"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-20",
              "description": "Improper Input Validation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "cwe"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-01-25T16:57:30.327Z",
        "orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
        "shortName": "cisco"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "cisco-sa-esa-sma-privesc-9DVkFpJ8",
          "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-esa-sma-privesc-9DVkFpJ8"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "cisco-sa-esa-sma-privesc-9DVkFpJ8",
        "defects": [
          "CSCwd29901",
          "CSCwd29905"
        ],
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
    "assignerShortName": "cisco",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-20009",
    "datePublished": "2023-02-16T15:25:13.820Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-10-27T18:47:50.307Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T08:57:35.597Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.