Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2022-04713 (CVE-2022-24882)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2022-08-01 – Updated: 2025-01-29 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Exploit publicly available Fixed

Title

Уязвимость реализации протокола NTLM RDP-клиента FreeRDP, позволяющая нарушителю раскрыть защищаемую информацию

Summary

Уязвимость реализации протокола NTLM RDP-клиента FreeRDP связана с недостатками процедуры аутентификации. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю, действующему удалённо, раскрыть защищаемую информацию

Severity

7.8 (High) CVSS 2.0


                      
                        AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:N/A:N

9.1 (Critical) CVSS 3.0


                      
                        CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Class

Code vulnerability

Status

Confirmed by the vendor

Exploitation

Authentication bypass

Incidents

Being clarified

Remediation

Software update

CWE

CWE-287 - Неправильная аутентификация

Aliases

CVE-2022-24882

References

19 references

URL
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24882
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/pull/7750
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/2.7.0
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-6x5p-gp49-3jhh
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-remote-desktop/-/issues/95
https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2022-24882
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5461-1
https://security.ublinux.ru/CVE-2022-24882
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-24882
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproj…
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproj…
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproj…
https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-24882.html
https://altsp.su/obnovleniya-bezopasnosti/
https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2022-1110SE17
https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2022-1121SE47
https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se16-bulletin-20231214SE16
http://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/
https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se81-bulletin-20241206SE81

Impacted products

13 products from 10 vendors

Vendors

Canonical Ltd., ООО «РусБИТех-Астра», Novell Inc., Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения, Fedora Project, ООО «Ред Софт», АО «ИВК», Free Software Foundation, Inc., ООО «Юбитех»

Products

Ubuntu, Astra Linux Special Edition (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications, Debian GNU/Linux, Astra Linux Special Edition для «Эльбрус» (запись в едином реестре российских программ №11156), Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop, Fedora, OpenSUSE Leap, РЕД ОС (запись в едином реестре российских программ №3751), Suse Linux Enterprise Server, Альт 8 СП (запись в едином реестре российских программ №4305), FreeRDP, UBLinux (запись в едином реестре российских программ №6874)

Versions

18.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 1.6 «Смоленск» (Astra Linux Special Edition), 12 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 10 (Debian GNU/Linux), 8.1 «Ленинград» (Astra Linux Special Edition для «Эльбрус»), 20.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 12 SP5 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop), 34 (Fedora), 15.3 (OpenSUSE Leap), 11 (Debian GNU/Linux), 35 (Fedora), 21.10 (Ubuntu), 7.3 (РЕД ОС), 1.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 15.4 (OpenSUSE Leap), 15 SP3 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP3 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 15 SP3 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop), - (Альт 8 СП), 36 (Fedora), 15 SP4 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP4 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop), 15 SP4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 22.04 LTS (Ubuntu), до 2.7.0 (FreeRDP), 4.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), до 2204 (UBLinux)

Product types

Operating system, Application software

Platforms

Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 1.6 «Смоленск» (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 10, ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition для «Эльбрус» 8.1 «Ленинград» (запись в едином реестре российских программ №11156), Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP5, Fedora Project Fedora 34, Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.3, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 11, Fedora Project Fedora 35, Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 21.10, ООО «Ред Софт» РЕД ОС 7.3 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №3751), ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 1.7 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.4, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP3, АО «ИВК» Альт 8 СП - (запись в едином реестре российских программ №4305), Fedora Project Fedora 36, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4, Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9, ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 4.7 ARM (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), ООО «Юбитех» UBLinux до 2204 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №6874)

Mitigations

Использование рекомендаций: Для FreeRDP: https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/pull/7750 Для Ubuntu: https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2022-24882 https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5461-1 Для UBLinux: https://security.ublinux.ru/CVE-2022-24882 Для Debian GNU/Linux: https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-24882 Для Fedora: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/AELSWWBAM2YONRPGLWVDY6UNTLJERJYL/ https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DOYKBQOHSRM7JQYUIYUWFOXI2JZ2J5RD/ https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PZWR6KSIKXO4B2TXBB3WH6YTNYHN46OY/ Для программных продуктов Novell Inc.: https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-24882.html Для ОС Альт 8 СП: установка обновления из публичного репозитория программного средства Для Astra Linux Special Edition 1.7: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2022-1110SE17 Для Astra Linux Special Edition 4.7: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2022-1121SE47 Для Astra Linux 1.6 «Смоленск»: обновить пакет freerdp2 до 2.10.0+dfsg1-1astra6 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se16-bulletin-20231214SE16 Для РедОС: http://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/ Для РедОС: http://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/ Для ОС Astra Linux: обновить пакет freerdp2 до 2.11.7-0astra1 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se81-bulletin-20241206SE81

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:N/A:N",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "Canonical Ltd., \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb, Novell Inc., \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, Fedora Project, \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0434 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0442\u00bb, \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u0418\u0412\u041a\u00bb, Free Software Foundation, Inc., \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u042e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0445\u00bb",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "18.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 1.6 \u00ab\u0421\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u00bb (Astra Linux Special Edition), 12 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 10 (Debian GNU/Linux), 8.1 \u00ab\u041b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u00bb (Astra Linux Special Edition \u0434\u043b\u044f \u00ab\u042d\u043b\u044c\u0431\u0440\u0443\u0441\u00bb), 20.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 12 SP5 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop), 34 (Fedora), 15.3 (OpenSUSE Leap), 11 (Debian GNU/Linux), 35 (Fedora), 21.10 (Ubuntu), 7.3 (\u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421), 1.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 15.4 (OpenSUSE Leap), 15 SP3 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP3 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 15 SP3 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop), - (\u0410\u043b\u044c\u0442 8 \u0421\u041f), 36 (Fedora), 15 SP4 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP4 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop), 15 SP4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 22.04 LTS (Ubuntu), \u0434\u043e 2.7.0 (FreeRDP), 4.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), \u0434\u043e 2204 (UBLinux)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:\n\u0414\u043b\u044f FreeRDP:\nhttps://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/pull/7750\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Ubuntu:\nhttps://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2022-24882\nhttps://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5461-1\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f UBLinux:\nhttps://security.ublinux.ru/CVE-2022-24882\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Debian GNU/Linux:\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-24882\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Fedora:\nhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/AELSWWBAM2YONRPGLWVDY6UNTLJERJYL/\nhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DOYKBQOHSRM7JQYUIYUWFOXI2JZ2J5RD/\nhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PZWR6KSIKXO4B2TXBB3WH6YTNYHN46OY/\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Novell Inc.:\nhttps://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-24882.html\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 \u0410\u043b\u044c\u0442 8 \u0421\u041f: \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Astra Linux Special Edition 1.7: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2022-1110SE17\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Astra Linux Special Edition 4.7: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2022-1121SE47\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Astra Linux 1.6 \u00ab\u0421\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u00bb:\n\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 freerdp2 \u0434\u043e 2.10.0+dfsg1-1astra6 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se16-bulletin-20231214SE16\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0420\u0435\u0434\u041e\u0421: http://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0420\u0435\u0434\u041e\u0421: http://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 Astra Linux:\n\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 freerdp2 \u0434\u043e 2.11.7-0astra1 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se81-bulletin-20241206SE81",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "25.04.2022",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "29.01.2025",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "01.08.2022",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2022-04713",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2022-24882",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "Ubuntu, Astra Linux Special Edition (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications, Debian GNU/Linux, Astra Linux Special Edition \u0434\u043b\u044f \u00ab\u042d\u043b\u044c\u0431\u0440\u0443\u0441\u00bb (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u211611156), Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop, Fedora, OpenSUSE Leap, \u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421 (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21163751), Suse Linux Enterprise Server, \u0410\u043b\u044c\u0442 8 \u0421\u041f (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21164305), FreeRDP, UBLinux (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21166874)",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 18.04 LTS , \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb Astra Linux Special Edition 1.6 \u00ab\u0421\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u00bb  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 10 , \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb Astra Linux Special Edition \u0434\u043b\u044f \u00ab\u042d\u043b\u044c\u0431\u0440\u0443\u0441\u00bb 8.1 \u00ab\u041b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u00bb  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u211611156), Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 20.04 LTS , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP5 , Fedora Project Fedora 34 , Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.3 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 11 , Fedora Project Fedora 35 , Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 21.10 , \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0434 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0442\u00bb \u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421 7.3  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21163751), \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb Astra Linux Special Edition 1.7  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.4 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP3 , \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u0418\u0412\u041a\u00bb \u0410\u043b\u044c\u0442 8 \u0421\u041f -  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21164305), Fedora Project Fedora 36 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 , Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 22.04 LTS , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 , \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb Astra Linux Special Edition 4.7 ARM (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u042e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0445\u00bb UBLinux \u0434\u043e 2204  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21166874)",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 NTLM RDP-\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 FreeRDP, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u041d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f (CWE-287)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 NTLM RDP-\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 FreeRDP \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e, \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24882\nhttps://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/pull/7750\nhttps://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/2.7.0\nhttps://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-6x5p-gp49-3jhh\nhttps://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-remote-desktop/-/issues/95\nhttps://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2022-24882\nhttps://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5461-1\nhttps://security.ublinux.ru/CVE-2022-24882\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-24882\nhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/AELSWWBAM2YONRPGLWVDY6UNTLJERJYL/\nhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DOYKBQOHSRM7JQYUIYUWFOXI2JZ2J5RD/\nhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PZWR6KSIKXO4B2TXBB3WH6YTNYHN46OY/\nhttps://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-24882.html\nhttps://altsp.su/obnovleniya-bezopasnosti/\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2022-1110SE17\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2022-1121SE47\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se16-bulletin-20231214SE16\nhttp://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/\nhttp://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se81-bulletin-20241206SE81",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u041e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-287",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 7,8)\n\u041a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 9,1)"
}

CVE-2022-24882 (GCVE-0-2022-24882)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-26 00:00 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:34

Title

Server side NTLM does not properly check parameters in FreeRDP

Summary

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). In versions prior to 2.7.0, NT LAN Manager (NTLM) authentication does not properly abort when someone provides and empty password value. This issue affects FreeRDP based RDP Server implementations. RDP clients are not affected. The vulnerability is patched in FreeRDP 2.7.0. There are currently no known workarounds.

Severity

9.1 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-04-22 15:37 UTC

CWE

CWE-287 - Improper Authentication

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

9 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/2.7.0
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advis…
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/pull/7750
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-remote-deskt…
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…	vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…	vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…	vendor-advisory
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-24	vendor-advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
FreeRDP	FreeRDP	Affected: < 2.7.0

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T20:34:47.348Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/2.7.0"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-6x5p-gp49-3jhh"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/pull/7750"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-remote-desktop/-/issues/95"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2022-dc48a89918",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/AELSWWBAM2YONRPGLWVDY6UNTLJERJYL/"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2022-a3e03a200b",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DOYKBQOHSRM7JQYUIYUWFOXI2JZ2J5RD/"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2022-b0a47f8060",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PZWR6KSIKXO4B2TXBB3WH6YTNYHN46OY/"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLSA-202210-24",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-24"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/02/msg00034.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-24882",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-22T15:37:27.624460Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-22T18:14:10.919Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "FreeRDP",
          "vendor": "FreeRDP",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 2.7.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). In versions prior to 2.7.0, NT LAN Manager (NTLM) authentication does not properly abort when someone provides and empty password value. This issue affects FreeRDP based RDP Server implementations. RDP clients are not affected. The vulnerability is patched in FreeRDP 2.7.0. There are currently no known workarounds."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 9.1,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-287",
              "description": "CWE-287: Improper Authentication",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-10-31T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/2.7.0"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-6x5p-gp49-3jhh"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/pull/7750"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-remote-desktop/-/issues/95"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2022-dc48a89918",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/AELSWWBAM2YONRPGLWVDY6UNTLJERJYL/"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2022-a3e03a200b",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DOYKBQOHSRM7JQYUIYUWFOXI2JZ2J5RD/"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2022-b0a47f8060",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PZWR6KSIKXO4B2TXBB3WH6YTNYHN46OY/"
        },
        {
          "name": "GLSA-202210-24",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-24"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-6x5p-gp49-3jhh",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Server side NTLM does not properly check parameters in FreeRDP"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-24882",
    "datePublished": "2022-04-26T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-02-10T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T20:34:47.348Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.