AVID-2022-V007

Vulnerability from avid – Published: 2022-12-23 – Updated: 2022-12-23 AIID Incident
Summary
An Israeli farmer was imposed a computer generated fine by the tax authority, who allegedly were not able to explain its calculation, and refused to disclose the program and its source code.
Risk domain
Ethics
SEP view
E0202: Local explanations
Lifecycle
L06: Deployment
References
URL Label
https://incidentdatabase.ai/cite/137 Incident 137: Israeli Tax Authority Employed Opaque Algorithm to Impose Fines, Reportedly Refusing to Provide an Explanation for Amount Calculation to a Farmer

{
  "affects": {
    "artifacts": [
      {
        "name": "",
        "type": "System"
      }
    ],
    "deployer": [],
    "developer": []
  },
  "credit": [
    {
      "lang": "eng",
      "value": "Sean McGregor, Khoa Lam, AIID"
    }
  ],
  "data_type": "AVID",
  "data_version": "0.1",
  "description": {
    "lang": "eng",
    "value": "An Israeli farmer was imposed a computer generated fine by the tax authority, who allegedly were not able to explain its calculation, and refused to disclose the program and its source code."
  },
  "impact": {
    "avid": {
      "lifecycle_view": [
        "L06: Deployment"
      ],
      "risk_domain": [
        "Ethics"
      ],
      "sep_view": [
        "E0202: Local explanations"
      ],
      "taxonomy_version": "0.1"
    }
  },
  "last_modified_date": "2022-12-23",
  "metadata": {
    "vuln_id": "AVID-2022-V007"
  },
  "problemtype": {
    "classof": "AIID Incident",
    "description": {
      "lang": "eng",
      "value": "Israeli Tax Authority Employed Opaque Algorithm to Impose Fines, Reportedly Refusing to Provide an Explanation for Amount Calculation to a Farmer"
    }
  },
  "published_date": "2022-12-23",
  "references": [
    {
      "label": "Incident 137: Israeli Tax Authority Employed Opaque Algorithm to Impose Fines, Reportedly Refusing to Provide an Explanation for Amount Calculation to a Farmer",
      "url": "https://incidentdatabase.ai/cite/137"
    }
  ],
  "reports": []
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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