ICSA-22-235-06
Vulnerability from csaf_cisa
Published
2022-08-23 00:00
Modified
2022-08-23 00:00
Summary
Measuresoft ScadaPro Server and Client

Notes

CISA Disclaimer
This CSAF advisory was extracted from unstructured data and may contain inaccuracies. If you notice any errors, please reach out to the designated contact at CISA CSAF: central@cisa.dhs.gov
Legal Notice
All information products included in https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics are provided "as is" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/.
Risk evaluation
Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow arbitrary code execution, privilege escalation, or a denial-of-service condition.
Critical infrastructure sectors
Energy, Critical Manufacturing
Countries/areas deployed
Worldwide
Company headquarters location
Ireland
Recommended Practices
CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks:
Recommended Practices
CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.
Recommended Practices
CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.
Recommended Practices
Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.
Recommended Practices
Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.
Exploitability
No known public exploits specifically target this vulnerability. This vulnerability is not exploitable remotely.



{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "names": [
          "Andrea Micalizzi (@rgod777)",
          "Michael DePlante (@izobashi)"
        ],
        "organization": "Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative",
        "summary": "reporting these vulnerabilities to CISA"
      }
    ],
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Disclosure is not limited",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "This CSAF advisory was extracted from unstructured data and may contain inaccuracies. If you notice any errors, please reach out to the designated contact at CISA CSAF: central@cisa.dhs.gov",
        "title": "CISA Disclaimer"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "All information products included in https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics are provided \"as is\" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/.",
        "title": "Legal Notice"
      },
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow arbitrary code execution, privilege escalation, or a denial-of-service condition.",
        "title": "Risk evaluation"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Energy, Critical Manufacturing",
        "title": "Critical infrastructure sectors"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Worldwide",
        "title": "Countries/areas deployed"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Ireland",
        "title": "Company headquarters location"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks:",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "No known public exploits specifically target this vulnerability. This vulnerability is not exploitable remotely.",
        "title": "Exploitability"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "coordinator",
      "contact_details": "Email: CISAservicedesk@cisa.dhs.gov;\n Toll Free: 1-888-282-0870",
      "name": "CISA",
      "namespace": "https://www.cisa.gov/"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "ICS Advisory ICSA-22-235-06 JSON",
        "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2022/icsa-22-235-06.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "ICS Advisory ICSA-22-235-06 Web Version",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-235-06"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/tips/ST04-014"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-235-06"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Measuresoft ScadaPro Server and Client",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2022-08-23T00:00:00.000000Z",
      "generator": {
        "engine": {
          "name": "CISA CSAF Generator",
          "version": "1.0.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "ICSA-22-235-06",
      "initial_release_date": "2022-08-23T00:00:00.000000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2022-08-23T00:00:00.000000Z",
          "legacy_version": "Initial",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Publication Date"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "vers:all/*",
                "product": {
                  "name": "ScadaPro Server and Client: All Versions",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0001"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "ScadaPro Server and Client"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Measuresoft"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-2894",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-822",
        "name": "Untrusted Pointer Dereference"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "ScadaPro Server uses unmaintained ActiveX controls. The controls may allow seven untrusted pointer deference instances while processing a specific project file.CVE-2022-2894 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
          "title": "Vulnerability Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
          "url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2022-2894"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.first.org",
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Measuresoft is aware of the issues reported and is developing mitigations.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/sites/default/files/publications/emailscams_0905.pdf"
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/tips/ST04-014"
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Only use project files originating from known, trusted sources.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-2895",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-121",
        "name": "Stack-based Buffer Overflow"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "ScadaPro Server uses unmaintained ActiveX controls. These controls may allow two stack-based buffer overflow instances while processing a specific project file.CVE-2022-2895 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
          "title": "Vulnerability Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
          "url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2022-2895"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.first.org",
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Measuresoft is aware of the issues reported and is developing mitigations.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/sites/default/files/publications/emailscams_0905.pdf"
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/tips/ST04-014"
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Only use project files originating from known, trusted sources.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-2896",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-416",
        "name": "Use After Free"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "ScadaPro Server allows use after free while processing a specific project file.CVE-2022-2896 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
          "title": "Vulnerability Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
          "url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2022-2896"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.first.org",
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Measuresoft is aware of the issues reported and is developing mitigations.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/sites/default/files/publications/emailscams_0905.pdf"
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/tips/ST04-014"
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Only use project files originating from known, trusted sources.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-2897",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-59",
        "name": "Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (\u0027Link Following\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "ScadaPro Server and ScadaPro Server Client do not properly resolve links before file access; this could allow privilege escalation.CVE-2022-2897 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
          "title": "Vulnerability Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
          "url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2022-2897"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.first.org",
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Measuresoft is aware of the issues reported and is developing mitigations.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/sites/default/files/publications/emailscams_0905.pdf"
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/tips/ST04-014"
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Only use project files originating from known, trusted sources.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-2898",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-59",
        "name": "Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (\u0027Link Following\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "ScadaPro Server and ScadaPro Server Client do not properly resolve links before file access; this could allow a denial-of-service condition.CVE-2022-2898 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.1 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H).",
          "title": "Vulnerability Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
          "url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2022-2898"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.first.org",
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Measuresoft is aware of the issues reported and is developing mitigations.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/sites/default/files/publications/emailscams_0905.pdf"
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/tips/ST04-014"
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Only use project files originating from known, trusted sources.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}


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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
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