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    Related vulnerabilities

    PYSEC-2026-3802

    Vulnerability from pysec - Published: 2026-08-27 17:21 - Updated: 2026-09-03 10:37
    VLAI
    Details

    openssl_encrypt before 1.4.9 executes untrusted third-party plugins with insufficient controls: the plugin signature policy defaulted to WARN, so an unsigned/unverifiable non-built-in plugin was compiled and executed in the host process at import time, before the runtime sandbox is installed. The only default gate was an incomplete, bypassable AST denylist. If a user is induced to load an attacker's plugin, this results in arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the user running openssl_encrypt. Fixed in 1.4.9 by defaulting the signature policy to ENFORCE for non-built-in plugins.

    Impacted products
    Name purl
    openssl-encrypt pkg:pypi/openssl-encrypt

    {
      "affected": [
        {
          "ecosystem_specific": {},
          "package": {
            "ecosystem": "PyPI",
            "name": "openssl-encrypt",
            "purl": "pkg:pypi/openssl-encrypt"
          },
          "ranges": [
            {
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1.4.9"
                }
              ],
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "0.2.2",
            "0.2.3",
            "0.2.4",
            "0.2.5",
            "0.2.6",
            "0.3.0",
            "0.3.1",
            "0.3.2",
            "0.3.3",
            "0.4.0",
            "0.4.1",
            "0.4.2",
            "0.4.3",
            "0.4.4",
            "0.5.0",
            "0.5.1",
            "0.5.3",
            "0.6.0rc1",
            "0.7.0rc2",
            "0.7.1",
            "0.7.2",
            "0.8.0",
            "0.8.1",
            "0.8.2",
            "0.9.2",
            "1.0.0",
            "1.0.1",
            "1.0.2",
            "1.0.3",
            "1.1.0",
            "1.2.0",
            "1.2.1",
            "1.3.0",
            "1.3.1",
            "1.3.2",
            "1.3.3",
            "1.3.4",
            "1.3.5",
            "1.4.0",
            "1.4.0b3",
            "1.4.0b4",
            "1.4.0b5",
            "1.4.0b6",
            "1.4.0b7",
            "1.4.0b8",
            "1.4.1",
            "1.4.1rc2",
            "1.4.2",
            "1.4.4",
            "1.4.5",
            "1.4.6",
            "1.4.7",
            "1.4.8"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-81719",
        "GHSA-587j-4r3v-cm2c"
      ],
      "details": "openssl_encrypt before 1.4.9 executes untrusted third-party plugins with insufficient controls: the plugin signature policy defaulted to WARN, so an unsigned/unverifiable non-built-in plugin was compiled and executed in the host process at import time, before the runtime sandbox is installed. The only default gate was an incomplete, bypassable AST denylist. If a user is induced to load an attacker\u0027s plugin, this results in arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the user running openssl_encrypt. Fixed in 1.4.9 by defaulting the signature policy to ENFORCE for non-built-in plugins.",
      "id": "PYSEC-2026-3802",
      "modified": "2026-09-03T10:37:18.540088Z",
      "published": "2026-08-27T17:21:02.320Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "type": "ADVISORY",
          "url": "https://github.com/jahlives/openssl_encrypt/security/advisories/GHSA-587j-4r3v-cm2c"
        },
        {
          "type": "ADVISORY",
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openssl-encrypt-before-1.4.9-remote-code-execution-via-plugin"
        }
      ],
      "severity": [
        {
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "type": "CVSS_V4"
        }
      ]
    }