CVE-2026-94127 (GCVE-0-2026-94127)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-22 14:17 – Updated: 2026-09-23 03:55
VLAI CISA CIRCL ENISA Previdian
Title
BIG-IP APM OAuth vulnerability
Summary
When a BIG-IP APM access policy and an OAuth profile are configured on a virtual server, specific malicious traffic can lead to remote code execution (RCE). This vulnerability is only present when BIG-IP APM is configured as an OAuth Authorization Server. Deployments using APM strictly as an OAuth Client / Resource Server (without OAuth authorization server profiles configured) are not affected by this vulnerability. Impact: This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to perform remote code execution. The BIG-IP system in Appliance mode is also vulnerable. This is a data plane issue; there is no control plane exposure. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
SSVC
Exploitation: active Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-22 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
F5 BIG-IP Affected: 21.1.0 , < Hotfix-BIGIP-21.1.0.2.0.30.22-ENG (custom)
Affected: 17.5.0 , < Hotfix-BIGIP-17.5.1.9.0.160.12-ENG (custom)
Affected: 17.1.0 , < Hotfix-BIGIP-17.1.3.5.0.41.14-ENG (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-22 14:00
Credits
CISA
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2026-94127

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2026-09-22 00:00 UTC

Exploited: Yes


Timestamps
First Seen: 2026-09-22
Asserted: 2026-09-22

Scope
Notes: F5 BIG-IP APM Heap-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability | Affected: F5 / BIG-IP APM | Description: F5 BIG-IP APM contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability when access policy and an OAuth profile are configured on a virtual server. This vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to perform remote code execution. | Required action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines. | Due date: 2026-09-25 | Known ransomware campaign use (KEV): Unknown | Notes (KEV): For temporary mitigation to allow for proactive forensic triage, apply the vendor-provided iRule. Once completed, install the final vendor patch as soon as possible. For more information please see: https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000162605 ; BOD 26-04: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; Forensics Triage Requirements: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-implementation-guidance-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-94127

Evidence

Type: Vendor Report

Signal: Successful Exploitation

Confidence: 80%

Source: cisa-kev


Details
Cwes CWE-122
Feed CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
Product BIG-IP APM
Due Date 2026-09-25
Date Added 2026-09-22
Vendorproject F5
Vulnerabilityname F5 BIG-IP APM Heap-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Knownransomwarecampaignuse Unknown

References

Created: 2026-09-22 20:00 UTC | Updated: 2026-09-22 20:00 UTC
CIRCL
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2026-94127

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2026-09-23 14:15 UTC

Exploited: Yes


Characteristics
Remote Code Execution: Yes
Authentication Required: No
Local Access Required: Remote
Severity: 100.0

Timestamps
First Seen: 2026-09-23
Asserted: 2026-09-23
Last Seen: 2026-09-23

Created: 2026-09-23 14:16 UTC | Updated: 2026-09-23 14:16 UTC
ENISA
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2026-94127

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2026-09-22 00:00 UTC

Exploited: Yes


Timestamps
First Seen: 2026-09-22
Asserted: 2026-09-22

Scope
Notes: Affected: F5 / BIG-IP | Description: Unauthenticated RCE vulnerability present when BIG-IP APM is configured as an OAuth Authorization Server. | Exploitation type: unknown | CWEs: CWE-122 | Origin source: ENISA | Notes: https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000162605

Evidence

Type: Csirt Report

Signal: Successful Exploitation

Confidence: 75%

Source: enisa-cnw-kev


Details
Cwes CWE-122
Euvd EUVD-2026-84427
Notes https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000162605
Catalog ENISA / EU CSIRTs Network (CNW) KEV JSON
Product BIG-IP
Datereported 2026/09/22
Originsource ENISA
Patchedsince
Vendorproject F5
Exploitationtype unknown
Vulnerabilityname
Threatactorsexploiting

References

Created: 2026-09-23 20:00 UTC | Updated: 2026-09-23 20:00 UTC
Previdian
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2026-94127

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2026-09-22 16:21 UTC

Exploited: Yes


Timestamps
First Seen: 2026-09-22
Asserted: 2026-09-22

Scope
Notes: BIG-IP APM OAuth vulnerability | Affected: F5 / BIG-IP | CVSS: 9.3 (CRITICAL) | EPSS: 0.01391 | Used in malware: unknown | Listed 3 hours ahead of CISA KEV | Not yet in CISA KEV: False

Evidence

Type: Public Report

Signal: Successful Exploitation

Confidence: 70%

Source: previdian


Details
Feed Previdian (previdian.com)
Title BIG-IP APM OAuth vulnerability
Cve Id CVE-2026-94127
Vendor F5
Ghsa Id GHSA-QPPV-6JRG-HXQ4
Product BIG-IP
Added Date 2026-09-22T16:21:00.000Z
Cvss Score 9.3
Epss Score 0.01391
Previous Ids
Cvss Severity CRITICAL
Virtual Patch False
Cvss Estimated False
Epss Percentile 0.71171
Used In Malware unknown
Vulnerability Id CVE-2026-94127
Ahead Of Cisa Kev
{
  "count": 3,
  "unit": "hour"
}
Not Yet In Cisa Kev False

References

Created: 2026-09-23 17:00 UTC | Updated: 2026-09-23 17:00 UTC
Show details on NVD website

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              {
                "tags": [
                  "government-resource"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-94127"
              }
            ],
            "timeline": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "time": "2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z",
                "value": "CVE-2026-94127 added to CISA KEV"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unknown",
              "modules": [
                "APM"
              ],
              "product": "BIG-IP",
              "vendor": "F5",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "Hotfix-BIGIP-21.1.0.2.0.30.22-ENG",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "21.1.0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "Hotfix-BIGIP-17.5.1.9.0.160.12-ENG",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "17.5.0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "Hotfix-BIGIP-17.1.3.5.0.41.14-ENG",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "17.1.0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "F5"
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2026-09-22T14:00:00.000Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eWhen a BIG-IP APM access policy and an OAuth profile is configured on a virtual server, specific malicious traffic can lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE).\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eImpact:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eThis vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to perform remote code execution. The BIG-IP system in Appliance mode is also vulnerable. This is a data plane issue; there is no control plane exposure.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \n\n\nNote: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated."
                }
              ],
              "value": "When a BIG-IP APM access policy and an OAuth profile is configured on a virtual server, specific malicious traffic can lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE).\n\nImpact:\nThis vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to perform remote code execution. The BIG-IP system in Appliance mode is also vulnerable. This is a data plane issue; there is no control plane exposure.\n\n \n\n\nNote: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-100",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-100 Overflow Buffers"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "baseScore": 9.3,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-122",
                  "description": "CWE-122 Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-09-22T14:17:42.730Z",
            "orgId": "9dacffd4-cb11-413f-8451-fbbfd4ddc0ab",
            "shortName": "f5"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000162605"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "INTERNAL"
          },
          "title": "BIG-IP APM OAuth vulnerability",
          "workarounds": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "An iRule is available upon request.\u003cbr\u003eOpen a ticket with F5 support to request this."
                }
              ],
              "value": "An iRule is available upon request.\nOpen a ticket with F5 support to request this."
            }
          ],
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "F5 SIRTBot v1.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "9dacffd4-cb11-413f-8451-fbbfd4ddc0ab",
        "assignerShortName": "f5",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-94127",
        "datePublished": "2026-09-22T14:17:42.730Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-09-20T17:39:19.975Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-22T19:58:23.810Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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