CVE-2026-76561 (GCVE-0-2026-76561)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-08 07:55 – Updated: 2026-09-30 14:44
VLAI
Title
Pki-core: dogtag/pki: certprofile-import allows code execution via unsanitized profile content (externalprocessconstraint)
Summary
A flaw was found in Dogtag PKI, as used by FreeIPA's certificate authority component. The certificate profile import functionality does not fully validate uploaded profile content beyond the profile ID. An authenticated user with CA Administrator privileges can exploit Dogtag's ExternalProcessConstraint mechanism to execute arbitrary commands with attacker-controlled environment variables, achieving code execution as the pkiuser account.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 16:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:73765 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:73766 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-76561 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2519523 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 0:11.9.0-5.el10_2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:11.7.1-2.el9_8 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Certificate System 9     cpe:/a:redhat:certificate_system:9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-07 23:59
Show details on NVD website

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          "timeline": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-08-15T16:11:15.000Z",
              "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-09-07T23:59:00.000Z",
              "value": "Made public."
            }
          ],
          "title": "Pki-core: dogtag/pki: certprofile-import allows code execution via unsanitized profile content (externalprocessconstraint)",
          "workarounds": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Until a fixed package is available, restrict membership in CA Administrator and equivalent roles to fully trusted operators, and audit certificate profile import operations for unexpected or unrecognized profile content. Review any custom ExternalProcessConstraint executable configuration in Dogtag for unnecessary exposure."
            }
          ],
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
          },
          "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
        "assignerShortName": "redhat",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-76561",
        "datePublished": "2026-09-08T07:55:29.916Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-08-19T13:01:16.163Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-30T14:44:38.607Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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