CVE-2026-64458 (GCVE-0-2026-64458)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-25 08:51 – Updated: 2026-08-17 04:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
mm/damon/ops-common: handle extreme intervals in damon_hot_score()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm/damon/ops-common: handle extreme intervals in damon_hot_score()
Fix three issues in damon_hot_score() that comes from wrong handling of
extreme (zero or too high) monitoring intervals user setup.
When the user sets sampling interval zero, damon_max_nr_accesses(), which
is called from damon_hot_score(), causes a divide-by-zero. Needless to
say, it is a problem.
When the user sets the aggregation interval zero, the function returns
zero. It is wrong, since the real maximum nr_acceses in the setup should
be one. Worse yet, it can cause another divide-by-zero from its caller,
damon_hot_score(), since it uses damon_max_nr_accesses() return value as a
denominator.
When the user sets the aggregation interval very high, damon_hot_score()
could return a value out of [0, DAMOS_MAX_SCORE] range. Since the return
value is used as an index to the regions_score_histogram array, which is
DAMOS_MAX_SCORE+1 size, it causes out of bounds array access.
The issues can be relatively easily reproduced like below. The sysfs
write permission is required, though.
# ./damo start --damos_action lru_prio --damos_quota_space 100M \
--damos_quota_interval 1s
# cd /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin/kdamonds/0
# echo 0 > contexts/0/monitoring_attrs/intervals/sample_us
# echo 0 > contexts/0/monitoring_attrs/intervals/aggr_us
# echo commit > state
# dmesg
[...]
[ 131.329762] Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[...]
[ 131.336089] RIP: 0010:damon_hot_score+0x27/0xd0
[...]
Fix the divide-by-zero intervals problems by explicitly handling the zero
intervals in damon_max_nr_accesses(). Fix the out-of-bound array access
by applying [0, DAMOS_MAX_SCORE] bounds before returning from
damon_hot_score().
The issue was discovered [1] by Sashiko.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
6 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
198f0f4c58b9f481e4e51c8c70a6ab9852bbab7f , < 58321b4e6e4f0f412069ab27ccdd56292757343a
(git)
Affected: 198f0f4c58b9f481e4e51c8c70a6ab9852bbab7f , < 74fef68d521150281e36cdaa20e9e1ee3e3aa146 (git) Affected: 198f0f4c58b9f481e4e51c8c70a6ab9852bbab7f , < ef2ae10a4582bc92b7e944181bbd2f87f3d30f3a (git) Affected: 198f0f4c58b9f481e4e51c8c70a6ab9852bbab7f , < 9c8f31eaae6140ecadec0c07320498a944556de2 (git) Affected: 198f0f4c58b9f481e4e51c8c70a6ab9852bbab7f , < 76e415ea88d20f022ed5cfcf78c50e156a267e91 (git) Affected: 198f0f4c58b9f481e4e51c8c70a6ab9852bbab7f , < 35d4a3cf70a855b50e53189ac2f8463e20a02046 (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.16
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.16 (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.178 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.145 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.96 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.39 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.1.4 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
{
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"version": "6.1.178",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.145",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.96",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.39",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.178",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
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"versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
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"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/damon/ops-common: handle extreme intervals in damon_hot_score()\n\nFix three issues in damon_hot_score() that comes from wrong handling of\nextreme (zero or too high) monitoring intervals user setup.\n\nWhen the user sets sampling interval zero, damon_max_nr_accesses(), which\nis called from damon_hot_score(), causes a divide-by-zero. Needless to\nsay, it is a problem.\n\nWhen the user sets the aggregation interval zero, the function returns\nzero. It is wrong, since the real maximum nr_acceses in the setup should\nbe one. Worse yet, it can cause another divide-by-zero from its caller,\ndamon_hot_score(), since it uses damon_max_nr_accesses() return value as a\ndenominator.\n\nWhen the user sets the aggregation interval very high, damon_hot_score()\ncould return a value out of [0, DAMOS_MAX_SCORE] range. Since the return\nvalue is used as an index to the regions_score_histogram array, which is\nDAMOS_MAX_SCORE+1 size, it causes out of bounds array access.\n\nThe issues can be relatively easily reproduced like below. The sysfs\nwrite permission is required, though.\n\n # ./damo start --damos_action lru_prio --damos_quota_space 100M \\\n --damos_quota_interval 1s\n # cd /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin/kdamonds/0\n # echo 0 \u003e contexts/0/monitoring_attrs/intervals/sample_us\n # echo 0 \u003e contexts/0/monitoring_attrs/intervals/aggr_us\n # echo commit \u003e state\n # dmesg\n [...]\n [ 131.329762] Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI\n [...]\n [ 131.336089] RIP: 0010:damon_hot_score+0x27/0xd0\n [...]\n\nFix the divide-by-zero intervals problems by explicitly handling the zero\nintervals in damon_max_nr_accesses(). Fix the out-of-bound array access\nby applying [0, DAMOS_MAX_SCORE] bounds before returning from\ndamon_hot_score().\n\nThe issue was discovered [1] by Sashiko."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T04:56:02.857Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/58321b4e6e4f0f412069ab27ccdd56292757343a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74fef68d521150281e36cdaa20e9e1ee3e3aa146"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef2ae10a4582bc92b7e944181bbd2f87f3d30f3a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c8f31eaae6140ecadec0c07320498a944556de2"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76e415ea88d20f022ed5cfcf78c50e156a267e91"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35d4a3cf70a855b50e53189ac2f8463e20a02046"
}
],
"title": "mm/damon/ops-common: handle extreme intervals in damon_hot_score()",
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"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-64458",
"datePublished": "2026-07-25T08:51:26.072Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-19T15:36:31.789Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T04:56:02.857Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
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"date": "2026-09-22",
"epss": "0.0018",
"percentile": "0.0787"
},
"microsoft_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-07-27T14:41:39.000Z",
"cve": "CVE-2026-64458",
"id": "msrc_CVE-2026-64458",
"initial_release_date": "2026-07-26T01:11:00.000Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "1",
"source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "mm/damon/ops-common: handle extreme intervals in damon_hot_score()",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-64458.json",
"version": "2"
},
"nvd": {
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"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
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],
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"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
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"status": "affected",
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{
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{
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{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
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},
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],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/damon/ops-common: handle extreme intervals in damon_hot_score()\n\nFix three issues in damon_hot_score() that comes from wrong handling of\nextreme (zero or too high) monitoring intervals user setup.\n\nWhen the user sets sampling interval zero, damon_max_nr_accesses(), which\nis called from damon_hot_score(), causes a divide-by-zero. Needless to\nsay, it is a problem.\n\nWhen the user sets the aggregation interval zero, the function returns\nzero. It is wrong, since the real maximum nr_acceses in the setup should\nbe one. Worse yet, it can cause another divide-by-zero from its caller,\ndamon_hot_score(), since it uses damon_max_nr_accesses() return value as a\ndenominator.\n\nWhen the user sets the aggregation interval very high, damon_hot_score()\ncould return a value out of [0, DAMOS_MAX_SCORE] range. Since the return\nvalue is used as an index to the regions_score_histogram array, which is\nDAMOS_MAX_SCORE+1 size, it causes out of bounds array access.\n\nThe issues can be relatively easily reproduced like below. The sysfs\nwrite permission is required, though.\n\n # ./damo start --damos_action lru_prio --damos_quota_space 100M \\\n --damos_quota_interval 1s\n # cd /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin/kdamonds/0\n # echo 0 \u003e contexts/0/monitoring_attrs/intervals/sample_us\n # echo 0 \u003e contexts/0/monitoring_attrs/intervals/aggr_us\n # echo commit \u003e state\n # dmesg\n [...]\n [ 131.329762] Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI\n [...]\n [ 131.336089] RIP: 0010:damon_hot_score+0x27/0xd0\n [...]\n\nFix the divide-by-zero intervals problems by explicitly handling the zero\nintervals in damon_max_nr_accesses(). Fix the out-of-bound array access\nby applying [0, DAMOS_MAX_SCORE] bounds before returning from\ndamon_hot_score().\n\nThe issue was discovered [1] by Sashiko."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-64458",
"lastModified": "2026-08-17T05:17:50.980",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-07-25T10:17:30.943",
"references": [
{
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"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-07-29T18:17:18+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-64458",
"id": "CVE-2026-64458",
"initial_release_date": "2026-07-25T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_affected": "184",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "90",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: mm/damon/ops-common: handle extreme intervals in damon_hot_score()",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-64458.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-09-15T01:48:17Z",
"cve": "CVE-2026-64458",
"id": "CVE-2026-64458",
"initial_release_date": "2026-07-25T15:58:56Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "125",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "251",
"product_status:recommended": "4",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-64458",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-64458.json",
"version": "7"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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