CVE-2026-64151 (GCVE-0-2026-64151)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-19 15:40 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:39
VLAI
Title
iommupt: Check for missing PAGE_SIZE in the pgsize_bitmap
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommupt: Check for missing PAGE_SIZE in the pgsize_bitmap Sashiko pointed out that the driver could drop PAGE_SIZE from the pgsize_bitmap. That is technically allowed but nothing does it, and such an iommu_domain would not be used with the DMA API today. Still, it is against the design and it is trivial to fix up. Lift the PT_WARN_ON to the if branch and just skip the fast path.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: dcd6a011a8d523a114af2360a8753de5bd60c139 , < 00850f41da24423587abd6124a790dd4f12bcef3 (git)
Affected: dcd6a011a8d523a114af2360a8753de5bd60c139 , < 8ef3f77c440005c7f04229a75976bfc078364247 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 6.19
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.19 (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0.11 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "00850f41da24423587abd6124a790dd4f12bcef3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "dcd6a011a8d523a114af2360a8753de5bd60c139",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "8ef3f77c440005c7f04229a75976bfc078364247",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "dcd6a011a8d523a114af2360a8753de5bd60c139",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.19"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.19",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0.11",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.11",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\niommupt: Check for missing PAGE_SIZE in the pgsize_bitmap\n\nSashiko pointed out that the driver could drop PAGE_SIZE from the\npgsize_bitmap. That is technically allowed but nothing does it, and\nsuch an iommu_domain would not be used with the DMA API today.\n\nStill, it is against the design and it is trivial to fix up. Lift\nthe PT_WARN_ON to the if branch and just skip the fast path."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The bug is in `map_range()` inside the generic IOMMU page-table path, reached only via local kernel interfaces (`iommu_map()` \u2192 `iommu_map_nosync()` \u2192 `pt-\u003eops-\u003emap_range()`), primarily through `/dev/iommufd` or `/dev/vfio/*` ioctls during device passthrough mapping setup. There is no network-facing entry point.\nAC:L - Once an IOMMU paging domain exists with `PAGE_SIZE` cleared from `pgsize_bitmap`, any `iommu_map()`/`IOMMU_IOAS_MAP` call mapping a single page reliably takes the buggy fast path; the attacker controls mapping requests and needs no races or special memory layout.\nPR:L - Exploitation requires local ability to create IOMMU mappings for a passthrough device (IOMMUFD/VFIO ioctl access and device group permissions), which is available to unprivileged tenants on cloud GPU/NIC passthrough hosts without host root, even though opening `/dev/iommufd` alone is insufficient.\nUI:N - Triggering the flaw is entirely programmatic through IOMMU mapping ioctls; no victim interaction such as mounting a filesystem or opening a file is required.\nS:C - Incorrect leaf PTE installation on an IOMMU domain can break DMA isolation, allowing a device to read/write host physical memory outside its authorized mappings\u2014an IOMMU/DMA security-boundary bypass per kernel CVSS guidance.\nC:H - Malformed or policy-violating IOMMU page-table entries can cause a DMA-capable device to read arbitrary host physical memory beyond the intended IOVA window, constituting arbitrary memory disclosure through the IOMMU bypass primitive.\nI:H - The fast path installs `PAGE_SHIFT` leaf entries even when `PAGE_SIZE` is excluded from `pgsize_bitmap`, corrupting IOMMU translation state and enabling a DMA device to write to unauthorized host physical pages.\nA:N - The flaw corrupts IOMMU translation entries rather than causing a kernel oops, panic, or hang; availability impact is not a primary or reliable outcome of triggering this bug."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:39:45.883Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/00850f41da24423587abd6124a790dd4f12bcef3"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ef3f77c440005c7f04229a75976bfc078364247"
        }
      ],
      "title": "iommupt: Check for missing PAGE_SIZE in the pgsize_bitmap",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-64151",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-19T15:40:40.643Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-19T07:54:57.037Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:39:45.883Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-64151",
      "date": "2026-09-21",
      "epss": "0.00119",
      "percentile": "0.01999"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "00850f41da24423587abd6124a790dd4f12bcef3",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "dcd6a011a8d523a114af2360a8753de5bd60c139",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "8ef3f77c440005c7f04229a75976bfc078364247",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "dcd6a011a8d523a114af2360a8753de5bd60c139",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "6.19"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "6.19",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.0.11",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.1",
                    "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "0520D091-FC52-4A50-AF07-70AE7D08B750",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.11",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "B1EF7059-E670-45F4-B422-54C40FA86390",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "0D38F0BF-A728-4133-A358-D44A2F7EE6D6",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "EC732D08-5F7B-46D9-B154-E60C7F4F0A97",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\niommupt: Check for missing PAGE_SIZE in the pgsize_bitmap\n\nSashiko pointed out that the driver could drop PAGE_SIZE from the\npgsize_bitmap. That is technically allowed but nothing does it, and\nsuch an iommu_domain would not be used with the DMA API today.\n\nStill, it is against the design and it is trivial to fix up. Lift\nthe PT_WARN_ON to the if branch and just skip the fast path."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-64151",
        "lastModified": "2026-08-17T17:11:43.930",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 8.4,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.0,
              "impactScore": 5.8,
              "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-07-19T16:17:57.070",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/00850f41da24423587abd6124a790dd4f12bcef3"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ef3f77c440005c7f04229a75976bfc078364247"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-18T15:51:49+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-64151",
      "id": "CVE-2026-64151",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-07-19T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "274",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: iommupt: Check for missing PAGE_SIZE in the pgsize_bitmap",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-64151.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-06T23:59:56Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-64151",
      "id": "CVE-2026-64151",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-07-21T12:58:46Z",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "296",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-64151",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-64151.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…