CVE-2026-63963 (GCVE-0-2026-63963)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-19 14:55 – Updated: 2026-07-20 06:41
VLAI
Title
usb: typec: tcpm: validate VDO count in Discover Identity ACK handlers
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: typec: tcpm: validate VDO count in Discover Identity ACK handlers Properly validate the count passed from a device when calling svdm_consume_identity() or svdm_consume_identity_sop_prime() as the device-controlled value could index off of the static arrays, which could leak data.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: f0690a25a140b853b1842fa80faf828601bb47e8 , < 569f7971542eb10025d8a0989b83f28a29d8ba20 (git)
Affected: f0690a25a140b853b1842fa80faf828601bb47e8 , < f9d787fbe83127105e42088cca40e5118db0d810 (git)
Affected: f0690a25a140b853b1842fa80faf828601bb47e8 , < ed8649f3822e211d025bcab5158af6f8a38c8705 (git)
Affected: f0690a25a140b853b1842fa80faf828601bb47e8 , < 8fbc349e8383125dd2d8de1c1e926279d398ab17 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 4.12
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.12 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.93 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.35 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0.12 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "569f7971542eb10025d8a0989b83f28a29d8ba20",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "f0690a25a140b853b1842fa80faf828601bb47e8",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "f9d787fbe83127105e42088cca40e5118db0d810",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "f0690a25a140b853b1842fa80faf828601bb47e8",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "ed8649f3822e211d025bcab5158af6f8a38c8705",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "f0690a25a140b853b1842fa80faf828601bb47e8",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "f0690a25a140b853b1842fa80faf828601bb47e8",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.12"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.12",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.93",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.35",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0.12",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.93",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.35",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.12",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nusb: typec: tcpm: validate VDO count in Discover Identity ACK handlers\n\nProperly validate the count passed from a device when calling\nsvdm_consume_identity() or svdm_consume_identity_sop_prime() as the\ndevice-controlled value could index off of the static arrays, which\ncould leak data."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-20T06:41:43.925Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/569f7971542eb10025d8a0989b83f28a29d8ba20"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9d787fbe83127105e42088cca40e5118db0d810"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ed8649f3822e211d025bcab5158af6f8a38c8705"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8fbc349e8383125dd2d8de1c1e926279d398ab17"
        }
      ],
      "title": "usb: typec: tcpm: validate VDO count in Discover Identity ACK handlers",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-63963",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-19T14:55:52.388Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-19T07:54:57.024Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-20T06:41:43.925Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-63963",
      "date": "2026-09-21",
      "epss": "0.002",
      "percentile": "0.10158"
    },
    "microsoft_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-13T00:03:50.000Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-63963",
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2026-63963",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-07-21T01:03:48.000Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "1",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "usb: typec: tcpm: validate VDO count in Discover Identity ACK handlers",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-63963.json",
      "version": "2"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
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                    "versionType": "git"
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                  },
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                    "status": "affected",
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                    "versionType": "git"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "4.12"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "4.12",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.12.93",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.18.35",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.0.12",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.1",
                    "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nusb: typec: tcpm: validate VDO count in Discover Identity ACK handlers\n\nProperly validate the count passed from a device when calling\nsvdm_consume_identity() or svdm_consume_identity_sop_prime() as the\ndevice-controlled value could index off of the static arrays, which\ncould leak data."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-63963",
        "lastModified": "2026-07-30T14:51:11.223",
        "metrics": {},
        "published": "2026-07-19T16:17:15.270",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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          },
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            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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          },
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          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis"
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-07T12:45:09+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-63963",
      "id": "CVE-2026-63963",
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      "product_status:known_affected": "232",
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      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: usb: typec: tcpm: validate VDO count in Discover Identity ACK handlers",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-63963.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-10T02:29:43Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-63963",
      "id": "CVE-2026-63963",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-07-21T13:02:38Z",
      "product_status:first_fixed": "2",
      "product_status:known_affected": "339",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "23",
      "product_status:recommended": "145",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-63963",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-63963.json",
      "version": "8"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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