CVE-2026-59939 (GCVE-0-2026-59939)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-08 19:34 – Updated: 2026-07-10 14:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
httplib2: Decompression Bomb Denial of Service via Unbounded gzip/deflate Response Handling
Summary
httplib2 is a comprehensive HTTP client library for Python. Prior to 0.32.0, httplib2 performs unbounded decompression of HTTP response bodies encoded with Content-Encoding: gzip or deflate in _decompressContent in httplib2/init.py, allowing a malicious or compromised HTTP server to return a small compressed payload that expands to an arbitrarily large size in memory and causes MemoryError or OOM-kill in the client process. This issue is fixed in version 0.32.0.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-409 - Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2/commit/87581… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2/releases/tag… | x_refsource_MISC |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-59939",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-10T14:55:00.644314Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-10T14:55:12.554Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2/security/advisories/GHSA-j5g9-f88f-gfj3"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "httplib2",
"vendor": "httplib2",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 0.32.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "httplib2 is a comprehensive HTTP client library for Python. Prior to 0.32.0, httplib2 performs unbounded decompression of HTTP response bodies encoded with Content-Encoding: gzip or deflate in _decompressContent in httplib2/init.py, allowing a malicious or compromised HTTP server to return a small compressed payload that expands to an arbitrarily large size in memory and causes MemoryError or OOM-kill in the client process. This issue is fixed in version 0.32.0."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-409",
"description": "CWE-409: Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T19:34:05.150Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2/security/advisories/GHSA-j5g9-f88f-gfj3",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2/security/advisories/GHSA-j5g9-f88f-gfj3"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2/commit/87581ad6cf752fe3da2090c59058261d2d00a427",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2/commit/87581ad6cf752fe3da2090c59058261d2d00a427"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2/releases/tag/v0.32.0",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2/releases/tag/v0.32.0"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-j5g9-f88f-gfj3",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "httplib2: Decompression Bomb Denial of Service via Unbounded gzip/deflate Response Handling"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-59939",
"datePublished": "2026-07-08T19:34:05.150Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-07T18:20:06.127Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-10T14:55:12.554Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-59939",
"date": "2026-07-12",
"epss": "0.00339",
"percentile": "0.25932"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-59939\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2026-07-08T20:16:59.557\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-07-10T19:03:20.407\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Undergoing Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"httplib2 is a comprehensive HTTP client library for Python. Prior to 0.32.0, httplib2 performs unbounded decompression of HTTP response bodies encoded with Content-Encoding: gzip or deflate in _decompressContent in httplib2/init.py, allowing a malicious or compromised HTTP server to return a small compressed payload that expands to an arbitrarily large size in memory and causes MemoryError or OOM-kill in the client process. This issue is fixed in version 0.32.0.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"httplib2\",\"product\":\"httplib2\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"\u003c 0.32.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":3.6}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-07-10T14:55:00.644314Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2026-59939\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"poc\"},{\"automatable\":\"yes\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"partial\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-409\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2/commit/87581ad6cf752fe3da2090c59058261d2d00a427\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2/releases/tag/v0.32.0\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2/security/advisories/GHSA-j5g9-f88f-gfj3\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2/security/advisories/GHSA-j5g9-f88f-gfj3\",\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\"}]}}",
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Important",
"current_release_date": "2026-07-09T22:57:14+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-59939",
"id": "CVE-2026-59939",
"initial_release_date": "2026-07-08T19:34:05.150000+00:00",
"product_status:known_affected": "212",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "httplib2: httplib2: Denial of Service via unbounded decompression of HTTP response bodies",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-59939.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"cna\": {\"title\": \"httplib2: Decompression Bomb Denial of Service via Unbounded gzip/deflate Response Handling\", \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"cweId\": \"CWE-409\", \"lang\": \"en\", \"description\": \"CWE-409: Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)\", \"type\": \"CWE\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"baseScore\": 7.5, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\", \"version\": \"3.1\"}}], \"references\": [{\"name\": \"https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2/security/advisories/GHSA-j5g9-f88f-gfj3\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"], \"url\": \"https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2/security/advisories/GHSA-j5g9-f88f-gfj3\"}, {\"name\": \"https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2/commit/87581ad6cf752fe3da2090c59058261d2d00a427\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"], \"url\": \"https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2/commit/87581ad6cf752fe3da2090c59058261d2d00a427\"}, {\"name\": \"https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2/releases/tag/v0.32.0\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"], \"url\": \"https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2/releases/tag/v0.32.0\"}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"httplib2\", \"product\": \"httplib2\", \"versions\": [{\"version\": \"\u003c 0.32.0\", \"status\": \"affected\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-08T19:34:05.150Z\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"httplib2 is a comprehensive HTTP client library for Python. Prior to 0.32.0, httplib2 performs unbounded decompression of HTTP response bodies encoded with Content-Encoding: gzip or deflate in _decompressContent in httplib2/init.py, allowing a malicious or compromised HTTP server to return a small compressed payload that expands to an arbitrarily large size in memory and causes MemoryError or OOM-kill in the client process. This issue is fixed in version 0.32.0.\"}], \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-j5g9-f88f-gfj3\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}}, \"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-59939\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"poc\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-07-10T14:55:00.644314Z\"}}}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2/security/advisories/GHSA-j5g9-f88f-gfj3\", \"tags\": [\"exploit\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-10T14:54:22.170Z\"}}]}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-59939\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-07-07T18:20:06.127Z\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-07-08T19:34:05.150Z\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-10T14:55:12.554Z\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…