CVE-2026-53090 (GCVE-0-2026-53090)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-24 16:30 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:33
VLAI
Title
bpf: Fix ld_{abs,ind} failure path analysis in subprogs
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix ld_{abs,ind} failure path analysis in subprogs Usage of ld_{abs,ind} instructions got extended into subprogs some time ago via commit 09b28d76eac4 ("bpf: Add abnormal return checks."). These are only allowed in subprograms when the latter are BTF annotated and have scalar return types. The code generator in bpf_gen_ld_abs() has an abnormal exit path (r0=0 + exit) from legacy cBPF times. While the enforcement is on scalar return types, the verifier must also simulate the path of abnormal exit if the packet data load via ld_{abs,ind} failed. This is currently not the case. Fix it by having the verifier simulate both success and failure paths, and extend it in similar ways as we do for tail calls. The success path (r0=unknown, continue to next insn) is pushed onto stack for later validation and the r0=0 and return to the caller is done on the fall-through side.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-253 - Incorrect Check of Function Return Value
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Affected: 09b28d76eac48e922dc293da1aa2b2b85c32aeee , < 37ad2bb11e9de92cb7b94548705eeedd87f7d392 (git)
Affected: 09b28d76eac48e922dc293da1aa2b2b85c32aeee , < 8674e2db06cff6b50f2216eed9a761d15425bb34 (git)
Affected: 09b28d76eac48e922dc293da1aa2b2b85c32aeee , < ce01a4e5cfac7adbe0be565f90cd32ecbb2f8337 (git)
Affected: 09b28d76eac48e922dc293da1aa2b2b85c32aeee , < d846d83bdacbd8f14fc45c63b8c1d22608452e1c (git)
Affected: 09b28d76eac48e922dc293da1aa2b2b85c32aeee , < ee861486e377edc55361c08dcbceab3f6b6577bd (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 5.10
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.10 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.148 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.101 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.42 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0.10 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-07-06T14:23:10+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-53090",
      "id": "CVE-2026-53090",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-06-24T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "232",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "42",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: bpf: Fix ld_{abs,ind} failure path analysis in subprogs",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-53090.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-07-28T17:13:07Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-53090",
      "id": "CVE-2026-53090",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-06-30T01:43:47Z",
      "product_status:first_fixed": "2",
      "product_status:known_affected": "529",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "93",
      "product_status:recommended": "265",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-53090",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-53090.json",
      "version": "10"
    }
  }
}



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Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.