CVE-2026-52969 (GCVE-0-2026-52969)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-24 16:28 – Updated: 2026-07-15 02:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
KVM: Reject wrapped offset in kvm_reset_dirty_gfn()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
KVM: Reject wrapped offset in kvm_reset_dirty_gfn()
kvm_reset_dirty_gfn() guards the gfn range with
if (!memslot || (offset + __fls(mask)) >= memslot->npages)
return;
but offset is u64 and the addition is unchecked. The check can be
silently bypassed by a u64 wrap.
The dirty ring backing those entries is MAP_SHARED at
KVM_DIRTY_LOG_PAGE_OFFSET of the vcpu fd, so the VMM can rewrite the
slot and offset fields of any entry between when the kernel pushes
them and when KVM_RESET_DIRTY_RINGS consumes them. On reset,
kvm_dirty_ring_reset() re-reads the values via READ_ONCE() and feeds
them straight back into this check; only the flags handshake is
treated as the handover, the slot/offset payload is taken on trust.
Crafting two entries
entry[i].offset = 0xffffffffffffffc1
entry[i+1].offset = 0
makes the coalescing loop in kvm_dirty_ring_reset() compute
delta = (s64)(0 - 0xffffffffffffffc1) = 63
which falls in [0, BITS_PER_LONG), so it folds entry[i+1] into the
existing mask by setting bit 63. The trailing kvm_reset_dirty_gfn()
call then sees offset = 0xffffffffffffffc1 and __fls(mask) = 63;
the sum is 0 in u64 and the bounds check passes.
That offset propagates into kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked()
unchanged. On the legacy MMU path -- kvm_memslots_have_rmaps() ==
true, i.e. shadow paging, any VM that has allocated shadow roots, or
a write-tracked slot -- it reaches gfn_to_rmap(), which indexes
slot->arch.rmap[0][] with a near-U64_MAX gfn. That is an
out-of-bounds load of a kvm_rmap_head, followed by a conditional
clear of PT_WRITABLE_MASK in whatever the loaded pointer points at.
The path is reachable from any process holding /dev/kvm.
Range-check offset on its own first, so the addition cannot wrap.
memslot->npages is bounded well below U64_MAX, so once offset <
npages holds, offset + __fls(mask) (with __fls(mask) < BITS_PER_LONG)
stays in range.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
References
10 references
Impacted products
7 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
fb04a1eddb1a65b6588a021bdc132270d5ae48bb , < 74f1a22f7a80f03d28ad8551a2d25d563433addf
(git)
Affected: fb04a1eddb1a65b6588a021bdc132270d5ae48bb , < 0eb281eb95b2d4eea4db1da5fe91023aecc97095 (git) Affected: fb04a1eddb1a65b6588a021bdc132270d5ae48bb , < 01b71b930f15728aa8599478a7ce90c19dcd9fc2 (git) Affected: fb04a1eddb1a65b6588a021bdc132270d5ae48bb , < b315b033a877b1ee6d827810b5d7bb4392ffcf8d (git) Affected: fb04a1eddb1a65b6588a021bdc132270d5ae48bb , < 0d419c23bb11b5c9664de777c47c1f04a235882d (git) Affected: fb04a1eddb1a65b6588a021bdc132270d5ae48bb , < ecf9b3ea7847fe14f34b8c41f00de1eb95c747da (git) Affected: fb04a1eddb1a65b6588a021bdc132270d5ae48bb , < 577a8d3bae0531f0e5ccfac919cd8192f920a804 (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.11
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.11 (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.209 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.175 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.141 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.91 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.33 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.0.10 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed | |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
|
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
|
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
|
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
|
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "kernel",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "kernel",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "kernel",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "kernel-rt",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "kernel",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "kernel-rt",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "kernel",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "kernel-rt",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-06-24T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A flaw was found in the Linux kernel\u0027s Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM) component. A local attacker with access to /dev/kvm could exploit an integer overflow vulnerability in the kvm_reset_dirty_gfn() function. By manipulating dirty ring entries, the attacker can bypass a bounds check, leading to an out-of-bounds memory access. This could result in information disclosure or potentially cause a denial of service."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
"value": "Important"
},
"type": "Red Hat severity rating"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-190",
"description": "Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T02:48:28.368Z",
"orgId": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"shortName": "redhat-SADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-52969"
},
{
"name": "RHBZ#2492434",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2492434"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_sadp-csaf-vex"
],
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-52969.json"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-06-24T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Reported to Red Hat."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-06-24T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Made public."
}
],
"title": "kernel: KVM: Reject wrapped offset in kvm_reset_dirty_gfn()",
"x_adpType": "supplier",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "sadp-cli 1.0.0"
}
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"virt/kvm/dirty_ring.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "74f1a22f7a80f03d28ad8551a2d25d563433addf",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fb04a1eddb1a65b6588a021bdc132270d5ae48bb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "0eb281eb95b2d4eea4db1da5fe91023aecc97095",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fb04a1eddb1a65b6588a021bdc132270d5ae48bb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "01b71b930f15728aa8599478a7ce90c19dcd9fc2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fb04a1eddb1a65b6588a021bdc132270d5ae48bb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "b315b033a877b1ee6d827810b5d7bb4392ffcf8d",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fb04a1eddb1a65b6588a021bdc132270d5ae48bb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "0d419c23bb11b5c9664de777c47c1f04a235882d",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fb04a1eddb1a65b6588a021bdc132270d5ae48bb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "ecf9b3ea7847fe14f34b8c41f00de1eb95c747da",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fb04a1eddb1a65b6588a021bdc132270d5ae48bb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "577a8d3bae0531f0e5ccfac919cd8192f920a804",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fb04a1eddb1a65b6588a021bdc132270d5ae48bb",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"virt/kvm/dirty_ring.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.11"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.11",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.209",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.175",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.141",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.91",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.33",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0.10",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.209",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.175",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.141",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.91",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.33",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0.10",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nKVM: Reject wrapped offset in kvm_reset_dirty_gfn()\n\nkvm_reset_dirty_gfn() guards the gfn range with\n\n\tif (!memslot || (offset + __fls(mask)) \u003e= memslot-\u003enpages)\n\t\treturn;\n\nbut offset is u64 and the addition is unchecked. The check can be\nsilently bypassed by a u64 wrap.\n\nThe dirty ring backing those entries is MAP_SHARED at\nKVM_DIRTY_LOG_PAGE_OFFSET of the vcpu fd, so the VMM can rewrite the\nslot and offset fields of any entry between when the kernel pushes\nthem and when KVM_RESET_DIRTY_RINGS consumes them. On reset,\nkvm_dirty_ring_reset() re-reads the values via READ_ONCE() and feeds\nthem straight back into this check; only the flags handshake is\ntreated as the handover, the slot/offset payload is taken on trust.\n\nCrafting two entries\n\n\tentry[i].offset = 0xffffffffffffffc1\n\tentry[i+1].offset = 0\n\nmakes the coalescing loop in kvm_dirty_ring_reset() compute\n\n\tdelta = (s64)(0 - 0xffffffffffffffc1) = 63\n\nwhich falls in [0, BITS_PER_LONG), so it folds entry[i+1] into the\nexisting mask by setting bit 63. The trailing kvm_reset_dirty_gfn()\ncall then sees offset = 0xffffffffffffffc1 and __fls(mask) = 63;\nthe sum is 0 in u64 and the bounds check passes.\n\nThat offset propagates into kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked()\nunchanged. On the legacy MMU path -- kvm_memslots_have_rmaps() ==\ntrue, i.e. shadow paging, any VM that has allocated shadow roots, or\na write-tracked slot -- it reaches gfn_to_rmap(), which indexes\nslot-\u003earch.rmap[0][] with a near-U64_MAX gfn. That is an\nout-of-bounds load of a kvm_rmap_head, followed by a conditional\nclear of PT_WRITABLE_MASK in whatever the loaded pointer points at.\nThe path is reachable from any process holding /dev/kvm.\n\nRange-check offset on its own first, so the addition cannot wrap.\nmemslot-\u003enpages is bounded well below U64_MAX, so once offset \u003c\nnpages holds, offset + __fls(mask) (with __fls(mask) \u003c BITS_PER_LONG)\nstays in range."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-24T16:28:48.085Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74f1a22f7a80f03d28ad8551a2d25d563433addf"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0eb281eb95b2d4eea4db1da5fe91023aecc97095"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01b71b930f15728aa8599478a7ce90c19dcd9fc2"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b315b033a877b1ee6d827810b5d7bb4392ffcf8d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0d419c23bb11b5c9664de777c47c1f04a235882d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ecf9b3ea7847fe14f34b8c41f00de1eb95c747da"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/577a8d3bae0531f0e5ccfac919cd8192f920a804"
}
],
"title": "KVM: Reject wrapped offset in kvm_reset_dirty_gfn()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-52969",
"datePublished": "2026-06-24T16:28:48.085Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-09T07:44:35.375Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T02:48:28.368Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-52969",
"date": "2026-09-30",
"epss": "0.00195",
"percentile": "0.08273"
},
"microsoft_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-07-09T14:47:07.000Z",
"cve": "CVE-2026-52969",
"id": "msrc_CVE-2026-52969",
"initial_release_date": "2026-06-02T00:00:00.000Z",
"product_status:fixed": "1",
"product_status:known_affected": "1",
"source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "KVM: Reject wrapped offset in kvm_reset_dirty_gfn()",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-52969.json",
"version": "4"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"virt/kvm/dirty_ring.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "74f1a22f7a80f03d28ad8551a2d25d563433addf",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fb04a1eddb1a65b6588a021bdc132270d5ae48bb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "0eb281eb95b2d4eea4db1da5fe91023aecc97095",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fb04a1eddb1a65b6588a021bdc132270d5ae48bb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "01b71b930f15728aa8599478a7ce90c19dcd9fc2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fb04a1eddb1a65b6588a021bdc132270d5ae48bb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "b315b033a877b1ee6d827810b5d7bb4392ffcf8d",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fb04a1eddb1a65b6588a021bdc132270d5ae48bb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "0d419c23bb11b5c9664de777c47c1f04a235882d",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fb04a1eddb1a65b6588a021bdc132270d5ae48bb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "ecf9b3ea7847fe14f34b8c41f00de1eb95c747da",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fb04a1eddb1a65b6588a021bdc132270d5ae48bb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "577a8d3bae0531f0e5ccfac919cd8192f920a804",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fb04a1eddb1a65b6588a021bdc132270d5ae48bb",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"virt/kvm/dirty_ring.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.11"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.11",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.209",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.175",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.141",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.91",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.33",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0.10",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"affectedData": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "kernel",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "kernel",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "kernel",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "kernel-rt",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "kernel",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "kernel-rt",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "kernel",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "kernel-rt",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
}
],
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "919C10A9-7951-4A74-BADD-C135A0A8D8B4",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.209",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "92385813-D91D-480D-83A1-F423D2CBB2BA",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.175",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "97A9FFFA-22BB-4D5C-9790-5A2286E392F7",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.141",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C918746B-DE6F-448F-A93E-A04C5481688D",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.91",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "96D99E49-380D-43AB-BDBA-25C3AD018A9C",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.33",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "A13475D2-59BF-4716-94B5-7C1D239A2CF4",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0.10",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B1EF7059-E670-45F4-B422-54C40FA86390",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "0D38F0BF-A728-4133-A358-D44A2F7EE6D6",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "EC732D08-5F7B-46D9-B154-E60C7F4F0A97",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nKVM: Reject wrapped offset in kvm_reset_dirty_gfn()\n\nkvm_reset_dirty_gfn() guards the gfn range with\n\n\tif (!memslot || (offset + __fls(mask)) \u003e= memslot-\u003enpages)\n\t\treturn;\n\nbut offset is u64 and the addition is unchecked. The check can be\nsilently bypassed by a u64 wrap.\n\nThe dirty ring backing those entries is MAP_SHARED at\nKVM_DIRTY_LOG_PAGE_OFFSET of the vcpu fd, so the VMM can rewrite the\nslot and offset fields of any entry between when the kernel pushes\nthem and when KVM_RESET_DIRTY_RINGS consumes them. On reset,\nkvm_dirty_ring_reset() re-reads the values via READ_ONCE() and feeds\nthem straight back into this check; only the flags handshake is\ntreated as the handover, the slot/offset payload is taken on trust.\n\nCrafting two entries\n\n\tentry[i].offset = 0xffffffffffffffc1\n\tentry[i+1].offset = 0\n\nmakes the coalescing loop in kvm_dirty_ring_reset() compute\n\n\tdelta = (s64)(0 - 0xffffffffffffffc1) = 63\n\nwhich falls in [0, BITS_PER_LONG), so it folds entry[i+1] into the\nexisting mask by setting bit 63. The trailing kvm_reset_dirty_gfn()\ncall then sees offset = 0xffffffffffffffc1 and __fls(mask) = 63;\nthe sum is 0 in u64 and the bounds check passes.\n\nThat offset propagates into kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked()\nunchanged. On the legacy MMU path -- kvm_memslots_have_rmaps() ==\ntrue, i.e. shadow paging, any VM that has allocated shadow roots, or\na write-tracked slot -- it reaches gfn_to_rmap(), which indexes\nslot-\u003earch.rmap[0][] with a near-U64_MAX gfn. That is an\nout-of-bounds load of a kvm_rmap_head, followed by a conditional\nclear of PT_WRITABLE_MASK in whatever the loaded pointer points at.\nThe path is reachable from any process holding /dev/kvm.\n\nRange-check offset on its own first, so the addition cannot wrap.\nmemslot-\u003enpages is bounded well below U64_MAX, so once offset \u003c\nnpages holds, offset + __fls(mask) (with __fls(mask) \u003c BITS_PER_LONG)\nstays in range."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-52969",
"lastModified": "2026-07-15T01:16:24.590",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.0,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.0,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
},
"published": "2026-06-24T17:17:07.367",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01b71b930f15728aa8599478a7ce90c19dcd9fc2"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0d419c23bb11b5c9664de777c47c1f04a235882d"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0eb281eb95b2d4eea4db1da5fe91023aecc97095"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/577a8d3bae0531f0e5ccfac919cd8192f920a804"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74f1a22f7a80f03d28ad8551a2d25d563433addf"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b315b033a877b1ee6d827810b5d7bb4392ffcf8d"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ecf9b3ea7847fe14f34b8c41f00de1eb95c747da"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-52969"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2492434"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-52969.json"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-129"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-190"
}
],
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Important",
"current_release_date": "2026-07-15T01:25:51+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-52969",
"id": "CVE-2026-52969",
"initial_release_date": "2026-06-24T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "274",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: KVM: Reject wrapped offset in kvm_reset_dirty_gfn()",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-52969.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-09-19T01:54:41Z",
"cve": "CVE-2026-52969",
"id": "CVE-2026-52969",
"initial_release_date": "2026-06-26T02:14:26Z",
"product_status:first_fixed": "2",
"product_status:known_affected": "394",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "204",
"product_status:recommended": "442",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-52969",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-52969.json",
"version": "12"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
Loading…