GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration

CVE-2026-46045 (GCVE-0-2026-46045)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-27 12:57 – Updated: 2026-06-14 17:50
VLAI
Title
md/md-llbitmap: skip reading rdevs that are not in_sync
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: md/md-llbitmap: skip reading rdevs that are not in_sync When reading bitmap pages from member disks, the code iterates through all rdevs and attempts to read from the first available one. However, it only checks for raid_disk assignment and Faulty flag, missing the In_sync flag check. This can cause bitmap data to be read from spare disks that are still being rebuilt and don't have valid bitmap information yet. Reading stale or uninitialized bitmap data from such disks can lead to incorrect dirty bit tracking, potentially causing data corruption during recovery or normal operation. Add the In_sync flag check to ensure bitmap pages are only read from fully synchronized member disks that have valid bitmap data.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 5ab829f1971dc99f2aac10846c378e67fc875abc , < 98623c7e2a51eab1833c8628d33fa9c6ef3ce325 (git)
Affected: 5ab829f1971dc99f2aac10846c378e67fc875abc , < 3115fa2f62970d98f2a639145fb8e2767db8bbf9 (git)
Affected: 5ab829f1971dc99f2aac10846c378e67fc875abc , < 7701e68b5072faa03a8f30b4081dc16df9092381 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 6.18
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.18 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.27 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0.4 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/md/md-llbitmap.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "98623c7e2a51eab1833c8628d33fa9c6ef3ce325",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5ab829f1971dc99f2aac10846c378e67fc875abc",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3115fa2f62970d98f2a639145fb8e2767db8bbf9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5ab829f1971dc99f2aac10846c378e67fc875abc",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7701e68b5072faa03a8f30b4081dc16df9092381",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5ab829f1971dc99f2aac10846c378e67fc875abc",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/md/md-llbitmap.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.18"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.18",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.27",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.27",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.4",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmd/md-llbitmap: skip reading rdevs that are not in_sync\n\nWhen reading bitmap pages from member disks, the code iterates through\nall rdevs and attempts to read from the first available one. However,\nit only checks for raid_disk assignment and Faulty flag, missing the\nIn_sync flag check.\n\nThis can cause bitmap data to be read from spare disks that are still\nbeing rebuilt and don\u0027t have valid bitmap information yet. Reading\nstale or uninitialized bitmap data from such disks can lead to\nincorrect dirty bit tracking, potentially causing data corruption\nduring recovery or normal operation.\n\nAdd the In_sync flag check to ensure bitmap pages are only read from\nfully synchronized member disks that have valid bitmap data."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-14T17:50:20.949Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98623c7e2a51eab1833c8628d33fa9c6ef3ce325"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3115fa2f62970d98f2a639145fb8e2767db8bbf9"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7701e68b5072faa03a8f30b4081dc16df9092381"
        }
      ],
      "title": "md/md-llbitmap: skip reading rdevs that are not in_sync",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-46045",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-27T12:57:00.839Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-13T15:03:33.094Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-14T17:50:20.949Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-46045",
      "date": "2026-09-12",
      "epss": "0.00127",
      "percentile": "0.02692"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-46045\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2026-05-27T14:17:23.953\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-17T10:52:57.453\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nmd/md-llbitmap: skip reading rdevs that are not in_sync\\n\\nWhen reading bitmap pages from member disks, the code iterates through\\nall rdevs and attempts to read from the first available one. However,\\nit only checks for raid_disk assignment and Faulty flag, missing the\\nIn_sync flag check.\\n\\nThis can cause bitmap data to be read from spare disks that are still\\nbeing rebuilt and don\u0027t have valid bitmap information yet. Reading\\nstale or uninitialized bitmap data from such disks can lead to\\nincorrect dirty bit tracking, potentially causing data corruption\\nduring recovery or normal operation.\\n\\nAdd the In_sync flag check to ensure bitmap pages are only read from\\nfully synchronized member disks that have valid bitmap data.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/md/md-llbitmap.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"5ab829f1971dc99f2aac10846c378e67fc875abc\",\"lessThan\":\"98623c7e2a51eab1833c8628d33fa9c6ef3ce325\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"5ab829f1971dc99f2aac10846c378e67fc875abc\",\"lessThan\":\"3115fa2f62970d98f2a639145fb8e2767db8bbf9\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"5ab829f1971dc99f2aac10846c378e67fc875abc\",\"lessThan\":\"7701e68b5072faa03a8f30b4081dc16df9092381\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/md/md-llbitmap.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.18\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.18\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.18.27\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.18.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.0.4\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.0.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.1\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-787\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.18\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.18.27\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"1A10DA86-4154-4102-9D63-807CF10A4352\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.19\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"7.0.4\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"CDB78D6D-22C3-4154-B0D0-94AF1CE5C2E3\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3115fa2f62970d98f2a639145fb8e2767db8bbf9\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7701e68b5072faa03a8f30b4081dc16df9092381\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98623c7e2a51eab1833c8628d33fa9c6ef3ce325\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-06-28T06:43:57+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-46045",
      "id": "CVE-2026-46045",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-05-27T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "108",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "166",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: md/md-llbitmap: skip reading rdevs that are not in_sync",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-46045.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-27T16:56:38Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-46045",
      "id": "CVE-2026-46045",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-05-28T03:53:46Z",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "299",
      "product_status:recommended": "4",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-46045",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-46045.json",
      "version": "6"
    }
  }
}