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CVE-2026-42731 (GCVE-0-2026-42731)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-27 09:49 – Updated: 2026-05-27 10:54
VLAI
Title
WordPress miniorange otp verification plugin <= 5.4.9 - Privilege Escalation vulnerability
Summary
Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in miniOrange miniorange otp verification miniorange-otp-verification allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects miniorange otp verification: from n/a through <= 5.4.9.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-27 10:45 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
miniOrange miniorange otp verification Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.4.9 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-27 11:08
Show details on NVD website

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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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