CVE-2026-40975 (GCVE-0-2026-40975)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-27 23:32 – Updated: 2026-06-30 12:08
VLAI
Summary
Values produced by ${random.value} are not suitable for use as secrets. ${random.uuid} is not affected. ${random.int} and ${random.long} should never be used for secrets as they are numeric values with a predictable range. Affected: Spring Boot 4.0.0–4.0.5 (fix 4.0.6), 3.5.0–3.5.13 (fix 3.5.14), 3.4.0–3.4.15 (fix 3.4.16), 3.3.0–3.3.18 (fix 3.3.19), 2.7.0–2.7.32 (fix 2.7.33); random value property source / weak PRNG for secrets. Versions that are no longer supported are also affected per vendor advisory.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-330 - Use of Insufficiently Random Values
  • CWE-338 - Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Spring Spring Boot Affected: 4.0.0 , < 4.0.6 (custom)
Affected: 3.5.0 , < 3.5.14 (custom)
Affected: 3.4.0 , < 3.4.16 (custom)
Affected: 3.3.0 , < 3.3.19 (custom)
Affected: 2.7.0 , < 2.7.33 (custom)
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Red Hat HawtIO HawtIO 4.4.0     cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_hawtio:4.4::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Data Grid 8.6.1     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.28     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3.28::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.1 for Spring Boot 3.5.14     cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_spring_boot:4.18
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Red Hat Red Hat AMQ Clients     cpe:/a:redhat:amq_clients:2023
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Red Hat Red Hat build of OptaPlanner 8     cpe:/a:redhat:optaplanner:::el6
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Red Hat Red Hat Fuse 7     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7
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Red Hat Red Hat AMQ Broker 7     cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack     cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp
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Red Hat Red Hat Process Automation 7     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7     cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7
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Show details on NVD website

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    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"cna\": {\"source\": {\"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"impacts\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Per CVSS v3.1: Confidentiality LOW; Integrity LOW; Availability NONE.\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 4.8, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Spring\", \"product\": \"Spring Boot\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"4.0.0\", \"lessThan\": \"4.0.6\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"3.5.0\", \"lessThan\": \"3.5.14\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"3.4.0\", \"lessThan\": \"3.4.16\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"3.3.0\", \"lessThan\": \"3.3.19\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"2.7.0\", \"lessThan\": \"2.7.33\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-40975\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 1.0.1\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Values produced by ${random.value} are not suitable for use as secrets. ${random.uuid} is not affected. ${random.int} and ${random.long} should never be used for secrets as they are numeric values with a predictable range.\\n\\nAffected: Spring Boot 4.0.0\\u20134.0.5 (fix 4.0.6), 3.5.0\\u20133.5.13 (fix 3.5.14), 3.4.0\\u20133.4.15 (fix 3.4.16), 3.3.0\\u20133.3.18 (fix 3.3.19), 2.7.0\\u20132.7.32 (fix 2.7.33); random value property source / weak PRNG for secrets. Versions that are no longer supported are also affected per vendor advisory.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"\u003cp\u003eValues produced by \u003ccode\u003e${random.value}\u003c/code\u003e are not suitable for use as secrets. \u003ccode\u003e${random.uuid}\u003c/code\u003e is not affected. \u003ccode\u003e${random.int}\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003e${random.long}\u003c/code\u003e should never be used for secrets as they are numeric values with a predictable range.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAffected: Spring Boot 4.0.0\\u20134.0.5 (fix 4.0.6), 3.5.0\\u20133.5.13 (fix 3.5.14), 3.4.0\\u20133.4.15 (fix 3.4.16), 3.3.0\\u20133.3.18 (fix 3.3.19), 2.7.0\\u20132.7.32 (fix 2.7.33); random value property source / weak PRNG for secrets. Versions that are no longer supported are also affected per vendor advisory.\u003c/p\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-330\", \"description\": \"CWE-330: Use of Insufficiently Random Values\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d\", \"shortName\": \"vmware\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-04-27T23:32:58.596Z\"}}, \"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-40975\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-04-28T13:51:27.326869Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-04-28T13:51:35.949Z\"}}]}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-40975\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-04-27T23:32:58.596Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-04-16T02:19:04.616Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-04-27T23:32:58.596Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"vmware\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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