CVE-2026-25765 (GCVE-0-2026-25765)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 20:30 – Updated: 2026-02-10 15:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Faraday affected by SSRF via protocol-relative URL host override in build_exclusive_url
Summary
Faraday is an HTTP client library abstraction layer that provides a common interface over many adapters. Prior to 2.14.1, Faraday's build_exclusive_url method (in lib/faraday/connection.rb) uses Ruby's URI#merge to combine the connection's base URL with a user-supplied path. Per RFC 3986, protocol-relative URLs (e.g. //evil.com/path) are treated as network-path references that override the base URL's host/authority component. This means that if any application passes user-controlled input to Faraday's get(), post(), build_url(), or other request methods, an attacker can supply a protocol-relative URL like //attacker.com/endpoint to redirect the request to an arbitrary host, enabling Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). This vulnerability is fixed in 2.14.1.
Severity
5.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-10 15:39 UTC
CWE
- CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/security/ad… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/commit/a6d3… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/releases/ta… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| lostisland | faraday |
Affected:
< 2.14.1
|
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-25765",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-02-10T15:39:44.597673Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-10T15:59:26.645Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "faraday",
"vendor": "lostisland",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 2.14.1"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Faraday is an HTTP client library abstraction layer that provides a common interface over many adapters. Prior to 2.14.1, Faraday\u0027s build_exclusive_url method (in lib/faraday/connection.rb) uses Ruby\u0027s URI#merge to combine the connection\u0027s base URL with a user-supplied path. Per RFC 3986, protocol-relative URLs (e.g. //evil.com/path) are treated as network-path references that override the base URL\u0027s host/authority component. This means that if any application passes user-controlled input to Faraday\u0027s get(), post(), build_url(), or other request methods, an attacker can supply a protocol-relative URL like //attacker.com/endpoint to redirect the request to an arbitrary host, enabling Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). This vulnerability is fixed in 2.14.1."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-918",
"description": "CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-09T20:30:58.774Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/security/advisories/GHSA-33mh-2634-fwr2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/security/advisories/GHSA-33mh-2634-fwr2"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/commit/a6d3a3a0bf59c2ab307d0abd91bc126aef5561bc",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/commit/a6d3a3a0bf59c2ab307d0abd91bc126aef5561bc"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/releases/tag/v2.14.1",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/releases/tag/v2.14.1"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-33mh-2634-fwr2",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Faraday affected by SSRF via protocol-relative URL host override in build_exclusive_url"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-25765",
"datePublished": "2026-02-09T20:30:58.774Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-02-05T18:35:52.358Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-10T15:59:26.645Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-25765",
"date": "2026-09-18",
"epss": "0.00365",
"percentile": "0.30315"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "faraday",
"vendor": "lostisland",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 2.14.1"
}
]
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:faraday_project:faraday:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "5EB2D675-BCBC-47F1-8782-F14A960DF3B1",
"versionEndExcluding": "1.10.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "1.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:faraday_project:faraday:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C612B716-C5E1-42C1-93EA-5609AEEBF64A",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.14.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Faraday is an HTTP client library abstraction layer that provides a common interface over many adapters. Prior to 2.14.1, Faraday\u0027s build_exclusive_url method (in lib/faraday/connection.rb) uses Ruby\u0027s URI#merge to combine the connection\u0027s base URL with a user-supplied path. Per RFC 3986, protocol-relative URLs (e.g. //evil.com/path) are treated as network-path references that override the base URL\u0027s host/authority component. This means that if any application passes user-controlled input to Faraday\u0027s get(), post(), build_url(), or other request methods, an attacker can supply a protocol-relative URL like //attacker.com/endpoint to redirect the request to an arbitrary host, enabling Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). This vulnerability is fixed in 2.14.1."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Faraday es una capa de abstracci\u00f3n de biblioteca cliente HTTP que proporciona una interfaz com\u00fan sobre muchos adaptadores. Antes de la versi\u00f3n 2.14.1, el m\u00e9todo build_exclusive_url de Faraday (en lib/faraday/connection.rb) utiliza URI#merge de Ruby para combinar la URL base de la conexi\u00f3n con una ruta proporcionada por el usuario. Seg\u00fan la RFC 3986, las URL relativas al protocolo (por ejemplo, //evil.com/path) se tratan como referencias de ruta de red que anulan el componente de host/autoridad de la URL base. Esto significa que si alguna aplicaci\u00f3n pasa entrada controlada por el usuario a los m\u00e9todos get(), post(), build_url() u otros m\u00e9todos de petici\u00f3n de Faraday, un atacante puede proporcionar una URL relativa al protocolo como //attacker.com/endpoint para redirigir la petici\u00f3n a un host arbitrario, lo que permite la falsificaci\u00f3n de petici\u00f3n del lado del servidor (SSRF). Esta vulnerabilidad se corrige en la versi\u00f3n 2.14.1."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-25765",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:25:11.687",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 1.4,
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-25765",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-02-10T15:39:44.597673Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-02-09T21:15:49.490",
"references": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/commit/a6d3a3a0bf59c2ab307d0abd91bc126aef5561bc"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Product",
"Release Notes"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/releases/tag/v2.14.1"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Mitigation",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/security/advisories/GHSA-33mh-2634-fwr2"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-918"
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-02-10T03:13:24+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-25765",
"id": "CVE-2026-25765",
"initial_release_date": "2026-02-09T20:30:58.774000+00:00",
"product_status:known_affected": "25",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "Faraday: Faraday: Server-Side Request Forgery via protocol-relative URLs",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-25765.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-02-11T00:23:23Z",
"cve": "CVE-2026-25765",
"id": "CVE-2026-25765",
"initial_release_date": "2026-02-11T00:23:23Z",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-25765",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-25765.json",
"version": "2"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-25765",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-02-10T15:39:44.597673Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-10T15:39:45.460Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "faraday",
"vendor": "lostisland",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 2.14.1"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Faraday is an HTTP client library abstraction layer that provides a common interface over many adapters. Prior to 2.14.1, Faraday\u0027s build_exclusive_url method (in lib/faraday/connection.rb) uses Ruby\u0027s URI#merge to combine the connection\u0027s base URL with a user-supplied path. Per RFC 3986, protocol-relative URLs (e.g. //evil.com/path) are treated as network-path references that override the base URL\u0027s host/authority component. This means that if any application passes user-controlled input to Faraday\u0027s get(), post(), build_url(), or other request methods, an attacker can supply a protocol-relative URL like //attacker.com/endpoint to redirect the request to an arbitrary host, enabling Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). This vulnerability is fixed in 2.14.1."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-918",
"description": "CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-09T20:30:58.774Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/security/advisories/GHSA-33mh-2634-fwr2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/security/advisories/GHSA-33mh-2634-fwr2"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/commit/a6d3a3a0bf59c2ab307d0abd91bc126aef5561bc",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/commit/a6d3a3a0bf59c2ab307d0abd91bc126aef5561bc"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/releases/tag/v2.14.1",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/releases/tag/v2.14.1"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-33mh-2634-fwr2",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Faraday affected by SSRF via protocol-relative URL host override in build_exclusive_url"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-25765",
"datePublished": "2026-02-09T20:30:58.774Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-02-05T18:35:52.358Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-10T15:59:26.645Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
Loading…