CVE-2025-71120 (GCVE-0-2025-71120)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-14 15:06 – Updated: 2026-10-19 18:15
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SUNRPC: svcauth_gss: avoid NULL deref on zero length gss_token in gss_read_proxy_verf
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
SUNRPC: svcauth_gss: avoid NULL deref on zero length gss_token in gss_read_proxy_verf
A zero length gss_token results in pages == 0 and in_token->pages[0]
is NULL. The code unconditionally evaluates
page_address(in_token->pages[0]) for the initial memcpy, which can
dereference NULL even when the copy length is 0. Guard the first
memcpy so it only runs when length > 0.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-10 20:42 UTC
CWE
- CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
9 references
Impacted products
8 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5866efa8cbfbadf3905072798e96652faf02dbe8 , < a8f1e445ce3545c90d69c9e8ff8f7821825fe810
(git)
Affected: 5866efa8cbfbadf3905072798e96652faf02dbe8 , < 4dedb6a11243a5c9eb9dbb97bca3c98bd725e83d (git) Affected: 5866efa8cbfbadf3905072798e96652faf02dbe8 , < f9e53f69ac3bc4ef568b08d3542edac02e83fefd (git) Affected: 5866efa8cbfbadf3905072798e96652faf02dbe8 , < 7452d53f293379e2c38cfa8ad0694aa46fc4788b (git) Affected: 5866efa8cbfbadf3905072798e96652faf02dbe8 , < a2c6f25ab98b423f99ccd94874d655b8bcb01a19 (git) Affected: 5866efa8cbfbadf3905072798e96652faf02dbe8 , < 1c8bb965e9b0559ff0f5690615a527c30f651dd8 (git) Affected: 5866efa8cbfbadf3905072798e96652faf02dbe8 , < d4b69a6186b215d2dc1ebcab965ed88e8d41768d (git) Affected: 66ed7b413d31c6ff23901ac4443b1cc1af2f6113 (git) Affected: 7be8c165dc81564705e8e0b72d398ef708f67eaa (git) Affected: 4.19.99 , < 4.20 (semver) Affected: 5.4.15 , < 5.5 (semver) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.5
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.5 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.248 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.198 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.160 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.120 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.64 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.3 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.19 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed | |
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.7 , < *
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.7 , < *
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.7 , < *
(custom)
|
guessed |
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.120",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.64",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.3",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.19",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.248",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.198",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.160",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.120",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.64",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.19",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.19.99",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.4.15",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nSUNRPC: svcauth_gss: avoid NULL deref on zero length gss_token in gss_read_proxy_verf\n\nA zero length gss_token results in pages == 0 and in_token-\u003epages[0]\nis NULL. The code unconditionally evaluates\npage_address(in_token-\u003epages[0]) for the initial memcpy, which can\ndereference NULL even when the copy length is 0. Guard the first\nmemcpy so it only runs when length \u003e 0."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - An unauthenticated remote client can send an RPCSEC_GSS INIT request with a zero-length token to a network-facing kernel SUNRPC service using gss-proxy.\nAC:L - A single crafted request deterministically produces zero pages and a NULL first-page pointer; no race, timing, or memory shaping is required.\nPR:N - The fault occurs during pre-authentication GSS context establishment, before Kerberos validation, export authorization, reserved-port checks, or the gss-proxy upcall.\nUI:N - Once the affected SUNRPC service and gss-proxy backend are running, exploitation requires no action by a victim.\nS:U - The fault affects the same host kernel and RPC service processing the malicious request and does not cross a virtualization or IOMMU boundary.\nC:N - The zero-length operation copies no bytes and exposes no kernel memory.\nI:N - No bytes are written and no memory corruption or attacker-controlled modification occurs.\nA:H - Evaluating page_address on the NULL page can cause a kernel oops or panic, and unauthenticated requests can be repeated to kill workers or deny service."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:12:11.294Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a8f1e445ce3545c90d69c9e8ff8f7821825fe810"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4dedb6a11243a5c9eb9dbb97bca3c98bd725e83d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9e53f69ac3bc4ef568b08d3542edac02e83fefd"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7452d53f293379e2c38cfa8ad0694aa46fc4788b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a2c6f25ab98b423f99ccd94874d655b8bcb01a19"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c8bb965e9b0559ff0f5690615a527c30f651dd8"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d4b69a6186b215d2dc1ebcab965ed88e8d41768d"
}
],
"title": "SUNRPC: svcauth_gss: avoid NULL deref on zero length gss_token in gss_read_proxy_verf",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-71120",
"datePublished": "2026-01-14T15:06:07.194Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:30:19.654Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T18:15:14.623Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
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Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.