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CVE-2025-68313 (GCVE-0-2025-68313)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-16 15:39 – Updated: 2026-09-02 12:49
VLAI
Title
x86/CPU/AMD: Add RDSEED fix for Zen5
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/CPU/AMD: Add RDSEED fix for Zen5 There's an issue with RDSEED's 16-bit and 32-bit register output variants on Zen5 which return a random value of 0 "at a rate inconsistent with randomness while incorrectly signaling success (CF=1)". Search the web for AMD-SB-7055 for more detail. Add a fix glue which checks microcode revisions. [ bp: Add microcode revisions checking, rewrite. ]
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 3e4147f33f8b647775357bae0248b9a2aeebfcd2 , < e980de2ff109dacb6d9d3a77f01b27c467115ecb (git)
Affected: 3e4147f33f8b647775357bae0248b9a2aeebfcd2 , < 36ff93e66d0efc46e39fab536a9feec968daa766 (git)
Affected: 3e4147f33f8b647775357bae0248b9a2aeebfcd2 , < 607b9fb2ce248cc5b633c5949e0153838992c152 (git)
Affected: 5953e7a89966fc5a42124a08ba33a9c57ba5173c (git)
Affected: 6.6.156 , < 6.7 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 6.8
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.8 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.58 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.17.8 , ≤ 6.17.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
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          "nodes": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nx86/CPU/AMD: Add RDSEED fix for Zen5\n\nThere\u0027s an issue with RDSEED\u0027s 16-bit and 32-bit register output\nvariants on Zen5 which return a random value of 0 \"at a rate inconsistent\nwith randomness while incorrectly signaling success (CF=1)\". Search the\nweb for AMD-SB-7055 for more detail.\n\nAdd a fix glue which checks microcode revisions.\n\n  [ bp: Add microcode revisions checking, rewrite. ]"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
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            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
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              "value": "AV:L - The affected RDSEED forms are directly executable by local user-space code; no syscall or network packet directly reaches the primitive.\nAC:L - An attacker can create the demonstrated RDSEED and memory-pressure workload using concurrent threads, so the triggering conditions are attacker-controlled.\nPR:L - An ordinary unprivileged process can execute RDSEED and induce contention without capabilities, root access, or namespace privileges.\nUI:N - Exploitation requires no action by a human victim once affected software consumes RDSEED-derived entropy.\nS:U - The impact remains within the affected host or guest security authority, with no demonstrated guest-to-host escape or other scope crossing.\nC:H - Predictable seed material can compromise cryptographic private keys, session keys, or nonces, potentially exposing all data protected by them.\nI:H - Compromised signing, authentication, or encryption keys can enable impersonation, forgery, and unauthorized modification of protected data.\nA:N - The flaw degrades entropy but does not directly corrupt memory, crash the kernel, hang execution, or exhaust resources."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-02T12:49:29.117Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
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        },
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/36ff93e66d0efc46e39fab536a9feec968daa766"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/607b9fb2ce248cc5b633c5949e0153838992c152"
        }
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      "title": "x86/CPU/AMD: Add RDSEED fix for Zen5",
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      }
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    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-68313",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-16T15:39:43.972Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-16T14:48:05.295Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-02T12:49:29.117Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
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  "dataVersion": "5.2",
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      "date": "2026-09-20",
      "epss": "0.00139",
      "percentile": "0.03659"
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        "cveTags": [],
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            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nx86/CPU/AMD: Add RDSEED fix for Zen5\n\nThere\u0027s an issue with RDSEED\u0027s 16-bit and 32-bit register output\nvariants on Zen5 which return a random value of 0 \"at a rate inconsistent\nwith randomness while incorrectly signaling success (CF=1)\". Search the\nweb for AMD-SB-7055 for more detail.\n\nAdd a fix glue which checks microcode revisions.\n\n  [ bp: Add microcode revisions checking, rewrite. ]"
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2025-68313",
        "lastModified": "2026-09-02T13:17:01.690",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
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                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
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      "cve": "CVE-2025-68313",
      "id": "CVE-2025-68313",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-12-16T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "260",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "14",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: Linux kernel: Denial of Service due to inconsistent random number generation on AMD Zen5 processors",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-68313.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-12T16:44:45Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-68313",
      "id": "CVE-2025-68313",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-12-17T00:23:51Z",
      "product_status:first_fixed": "2",
      "product_status:known_affected": "394",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "460",
      "product_status:recommended": "384",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2025-68313",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2025-68313.json",
      "version": "37"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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