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CVE-2025-49464 (GCVE-0-2025-49464)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-10 16:32 – Updated: 2025-07-10 18:01
VLAI
EPSS
Title
Zoom Clients for Windows- Classic Buffer Overflow
Summary
Classic buffer overflow in certain Zoom Clients for Windows may allow an authorised user to conduct a denial of service via network access.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-120 - Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zoom Communications Inc. | Zoom Clients for Windows |
Affected:
0 , < 6.4.5
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-07-08 12:00
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BDU:2025-12735
Vulnerability from fstec - Published: 08.07.2025
VLAI
Title
Уязвимость программного обеспечения для проведения видеоконференций Zoom, связанная с копированием буфера без проверки размера входных данных, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
Description
Уязвимость программного обеспечения для проведения видеоконференций Zoom связана с копированием буфера без проверки размера входных данных. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю, действующему удалённо, вызвать отказ в обслуживании
Severity
Vendor
Zoom Video Communications, Inc.
Software Name
Zoom Rooms Controller for Windows, Zoom Meeting SDK for Windows, Zoom Workplace App for Windows, Zoom Workplace VDI App for Windows, Zoom Rooms App for Windows
Software Version
до 6.4.0 (Zoom Rooms Controller for Windows), до 6.4.0 (Zoom Meeting SDK for Windows), до 6.4.0 (Zoom Workplace App for Windows), до 6.3.10 (Zoom Workplace VDI App for Windows), до 6.4.0 (Zoom Rooms App for Windows)
Possible Mitigations
Использование рекомендаций производителя:
https://https://www.zoom.com/ru/trust/security-bulletin/zsb-25028/
Reference
https://www.zoom.com/ru/trust/security-bulletin/zsb-25028/
https://cybersecuritynews.com/zoom-clients-for-windows-vulnerability/
CWE
CWE-120
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"\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
"\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u041a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 (\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430) (CWE-120)",
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"\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
"\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
"\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
"\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445",
"\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://www.zoom.com/ru/trust/security-bulletin/zsb-25028/\nhttps://cybersecuritynews.com/zoom-clients-for-windows-vulnerability/",
"\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
"\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u041e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c",
"\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-120",
"\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 6,8)\n\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.1 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 6,5)"
}
CNVD-2025-19090
Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-08-20
VLAI
Title
Zoom Clients for Windows缓冲区溢出漏洞
Description
Zoom Clients for Windows是Zoom公司开发的视频会议软件客户端,适用于Windows操作系统。
Zoom Clients for Windows存在缓冲区溢出漏洞,攻击者可利用该漏洞导致拒绝服务。
Severity
中
Patch Name
Zoom Clients for Windows缓冲区溢出漏洞的补丁
Patch Description
Zoom Clients for Windows是Zoom公司开发的视频会议软件客户端,适用于Windows操作系统。
Zoom Clients for Windows存在缓冲区溢出漏洞,攻击者可利用该漏洞导致拒绝服务。目前,供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息,修复了此漏洞。
Formal description
目前厂商已发布升级程序修复该安全问题,详情见厂商官网: https://zoom.us/download
Reference
https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/zsb-25028/https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49464
Impacted products
| Name | Zoom Clients for Windows |
|---|
{
"cves": {
"cve": {
"cveNumber": "CVE-2025-49464",
"cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49464"
}
},
"description": "Zoom Clients for Windows\u662fZoom\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8eWindows\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\n\nZoom Clients for Windows\u5b58\u5728\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u6ea2\u51fa\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5bfc\u81f4\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\u3002",
"formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4fee\u590d\u8be5\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8be6\u60c5\u89c1\u5382\u5546\u5b98\u7f51\uff1a\r\nhttps://zoom.us/download",
"isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
"number": "CNVD-2025-19090",
"openTime": "2025-08-20",
"patchDescription": "Zoom Clients for Windows\u662fZoom\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8eWindows\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\r\n\r\nZoom Clients for Windows\u5b58\u5728\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u6ea2\u51fa\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5bfc\u81f4\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
"patchName": "Zoom Clients for Windows\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u6ea2\u51fa\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
"products": {
"product": "Zoom Clients for Windows"
},
"referenceLink": "https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/zsb-25028/https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49464",
"serverity": "\u4e2d",
"submitTime": "2025-07-25",
"title": "Zoom Clients for Windows\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u6ea2\u51fa\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}
FKIE_CVE-2025-49464
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-07-10 17:15 - Updated: 2025-08-05 13:50
Severity
Summary
Classic buffer overflow in certain Zoom Clients for Windows may allow an authorised user to conduct a denial of service via network access.
References
{
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zoom:zoom:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "32519CD0-2C2C-4714-AF4B-777D4C2550C7",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.4.5",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Classic buffer overflow in certain Zoom Clients for Windows may allow an authorised user to conduct a denial of service via network access."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "El desbordamiento de b\u00fafer cl\u00e1sico en ciertos clientes Zoom para Windows puede permitir que un usuario autorizado realice una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio a trav\u00e9s del acceso a la red."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-49464",
"lastModified": "2025-08-05T13:50:34.327",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "security@zoom.us",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
},
"published": "2025-07-10T17:15:47.897",
"references": [
{
"source": "security@zoom.us",
"tags": [
"Broken Link"
],
"url": "https://https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/zsb-25028/"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security@zoom.us",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-120"
}
],
"source": "security@zoom.us",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
GHSA-734G-GX24-MVM2
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-10 18:31 – Updated: 2025-07-10 18:31
VLAI
Details
Classic buffer overflow in certain Zoom Clients for Windows may allow an authorised user to conduct a denial of service via network access.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-49464"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-120"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-07-10T17:15:47Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Classic buffer overflow in certain Zoom Clients for Windows may allow an authorised user to conduct a denial of service via network access.",
"id": "GHSA-734g-gx24-mvm2",
"modified": "2025-07-10T18:31:28Z",
"published": "2025-07-10T18:31:28Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49464"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/zsb-25028"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
NCSC-2025-0228
Vulnerability from csaf_ncscnl - Published: 2025-07-11 09:58 - Updated: 2025-07-11 09:58Summary
Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Zoom Clients
Notes
The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this page to enhance access to its information and security advisories. The use of this security advisory is subject to the following terms and conditions:
NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this page is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or continuous keeping up-to-date. The information contained in this security advisory is intended solely for the purpose of providing general information to professional users. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.
NCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of this security advisory. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in the advisory.
This security advisory is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this advisory will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings.
Feiten: Zoom heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Zoom Clients (Specifiek voor versies voor Linux, Windows, iOS en macOS).
Interpretaties: De kwetsbaarheden omvatten onjuiste certificaatvalidatie in Zoom Workplace voor Linux, een buffer overflow in specifieke Zoom Clients voor Windows, cross-site scripting in Zoom Clients voor Windows, onvoldoende controle over de stroom in Zoom Clients voor iOS, en onjuiste authenticatie in Zoom Clients voor macOS. Deze kwetsbaarheden kunnen door ongeautoriseerde gebruikers worden misbruikt om toegang te krijgen tot gevoelige informatie of om een Denial-of-Service-aanval uit te voeren. Dit kan leiden tot ongeautoriseerde informatie openbaarmaking en verstoring van diensten voor gebruikers en organisaties die afhankelijk zijn van het Zoom-platform.
Oplossingen: Zoom heeft updates uitgebracht om de kwetsbaarheden te verhelpen. Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.
Kans: medium
Schade: high
CWE-691: Insufficient Control Flow Management
CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation
CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CWE-287: Improper Authentication
7.4 (High)
Affected products
Known affected
3 products
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.5
Zoom Communications Inc. / Zoom Clients for Windows
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.5 | ||
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.5
Zoom Communications Inc. / Zoom Clients for iOS
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.5 | ||
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.13
Zoom Communications Inc. / Zoom Workplace for Linux
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.13 |
6.5 (Medium)
Affected products
Known affected
3 products
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.5
Zoom Communications Inc. / Zoom Clients for Windows
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.5 | ||
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.5
Zoom Communications Inc. / Zoom Clients for iOS
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.5 | ||
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.13
Zoom Communications Inc. / Zoom Workplace for Linux
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.13 |
CWE-352
- Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Affected products
Known affected
3 products
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.5
Zoom Communications Inc. / Zoom Clients for Windows
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.5 | ||
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.5
Zoom Communications Inc. / Zoom Clients for iOS
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.5 | ||
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.13
Zoom Communications Inc. / Zoom Workplace for Linux
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.13 |
6.5 (Medium)
Affected products
Known affected
3 products
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.5
Zoom Communications Inc. / Zoom Clients for Windows
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.5 | ||
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.5
Zoom Communications Inc. / Zoom Clients for iOS
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.5 | ||
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.13
Zoom Communications Inc. / Zoom Workplace for Linux
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.13 |
6.5 (Medium)
Affected products
Known affected
3 products
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.5
Zoom Communications Inc. / Zoom Clients for Windows
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.5 | ||
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.5
Zoom Communications Inc. / Zoom Clients for iOS
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.5 | ||
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.13
Zoom Communications Inc. / Zoom Workplace for Linux
|
vers:unknown/<6.4.13 |
References
11 references
{
"document": {
"category": "csaf_security_advisory",
"csaf_version": "2.0",
"distribution": {
"tlp": {
"label": "WHITE"
}
},
"lang": "nl",
"notes": [
{
"category": "legal_disclaimer",
"text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this page to enhance access to its information and security advisories. The use of this security advisory is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\n NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this page is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or continuous keeping up-to-date. The information contained in this security advisory is intended solely for the purpose of providing general information to professional users. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\n NCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of this security advisory. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in the advisory.\n This security advisory is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this advisory will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
},
{
"category": "description",
"text": "Zoom heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Zoom Clients (Specifiek voor versies voor Linux, Windows, iOS en macOS).",
"title": "Feiten"
},
{
"category": "description",
"text": "De kwetsbaarheden omvatten onjuiste certificaatvalidatie in Zoom Workplace voor Linux, een buffer overflow in specifieke Zoom Clients voor Windows, cross-site scripting in Zoom Clients voor Windows, onvoldoende controle over de stroom in Zoom Clients voor iOS, en onjuiste authenticatie in Zoom Clients voor macOS. Deze kwetsbaarheden kunnen door ongeautoriseerde gebruikers worden misbruikt om toegang te krijgen tot gevoelige informatie of om een Denial-of-Service-aanval uit te voeren. Dit kan leiden tot ongeautoriseerde informatie openbaarmaking en verstoring van diensten voor gebruikers en organisaties die afhankelijk zijn van het Zoom-platform.",
"title": "Interpretaties"
},
{
"category": "description",
"text": "Zoom heeft updates uitgebracht om de kwetsbaarheden te verhelpen. Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.",
"title": "Oplossingen"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "medium",
"title": "Kans"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "high",
"title": "Schade"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "Insufficient Control Flow Management",
"title": "CWE-691"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"title": "CWE-352"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "Improper Certificate Validation",
"title": "CWE-295"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input (\u0027Classic Buffer Overflow\u0027)",
"title": "CWE-120"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "Improper Authentication",
"title": "CWE-287"
}
],
"publisher": {
"category": "coordinator",
"contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
"name": "Nationaal Cyber Security Centrum",
"namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Reference - certbundde",
"url": "https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/ZSB-25023/"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Reference - certbundde",
"url": "https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/ZSB-25024/"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Reference - certbundde",
"url": "https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/ZSB-25025/"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Reference - certbundde",
"url": "https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/ZSB-25026/"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Reference - certbundde",
"url": "https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/ZSB-25027/"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Reference - certbundde",
"url": "https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/ZSB-25028/"
}
],
"title": "Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Zoom Clients",
"tracking": {
"current_release_date": "2025-07-11T09:58:21.871103Z",
"generator": {
"date": "2025-06-05T14:45:00Z",
"engine": {
"name": "V.A.",
"version": "1.1"
}
},
"id": "NCSC-2025-0228",
"initial_release_date": "2025-07-11T09:58:21.871103Z",
"revision_history": [
{
"date": "2025-07-11T09:58:21.871103Z",
"number": "1.0.0",
"summary": "Initiele versie"
}
],
"status": "final",
"version": "1.0.0"
}
},
"product_tree": {
"branches": [
{
"branches": [
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "product_version_range",
"name": "vers:unknown/\u003c6.4.5",
"product": {
"name": "vers:unknown/\u003c6.4.5",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-2969974"
}
}
],
"category": "product_name",
"name": "Zoom Clients for Windows"
},
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "product_version_range",
"name": "vers:unknown/\u003c6.4.5",
"product": {
"name": "vers:unknown/\u003c6.4.5",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-2969941"
}
}
],
"category": "product_name",
"name": "Zoom Clients for iOS"
},
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "product_version_range",
"name": "vers:unknown/\u003c6.4.13",
"product": {
"name": "vers:unknown/\u003c6.4.13",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-2969937"
}
}
],
"category": "product_name",
"name": "Zoom Workplace for Linux"
}
],
"category": "vendor",
"name": "Zoom Communications Inc."
}
]
},
"vulnerabilities": [
{
"cve": "CVE-2025-46788",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-295",
"name": "Improper Certificate Validation"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "other",
"text": "Improper Certificate Validation",
"title": "CWE-295"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-2969974",
"CSAFPID-2969941",
"CSAFPID-2969937"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "CVE-2025-46788 | NCSC-NL Website",
"url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-46788.json"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 7.4,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-2969974",
"CSAFPID-2969941",
"CSAFPID-2969937"
]
}
],
"title": "CVE-2025-46788"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2025-46789",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-120",
"name": "Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input (\u0027Classic Buffer Overflow\u0027)"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "other",
"text": "Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input (\u0027Classic Buffer Overflow\u0027)",
"title": "CWE-120"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-2969974",
"CSAFPID-2969941",
"CSAFPID-2969937"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "CVE-2025-46789 | NCSC-NL Website",
"url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-46789.json"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-2969974",
"CSAFPID-2969941",
"CSAFPID-2969937"
]
}
],
"title": "CVE-2025-46789"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2025-49462",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-352",
"name": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "other",
"text": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"title": "CWE-352"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-2969974",
"CSAFPID-2969941",
"CSAFPID-2969937"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "CVE-2025-49462 | NCSC-NL Website",
"url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-49462.json"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 3.5,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-2969974",
"CSAFPID-2969941",
"CSAFPID-2969937"
]
}
],
"title": "CVE-2025-49462"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2025-49463",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-691",
"name": "Insufficient Control Flow Management"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "other",
"text": "Insufficient Control Flow Management",
"title": "CWE-691"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-2969974",
"CSAFPID-2969941",
"CSAFPID-2969937"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "CVE-2025-49463 | NCSC-NL Website",
"url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-49463.json"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-2969974",
"CSAFPID-2969941",
"CSAFPID-2969937"
]
}
],
"title": "CVE-2025-49463"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2025-49464",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-287",
"name": "Improper Authentication"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "other",
"text": "Improper Authentication",
"title": "CWE-287"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input (\u0027Classic Buffer Overflow\u0027)",
"title": "CWE-120"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-2969974",
"CSAFPID-2969941",
"CSAFPID-2969937"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "CVE-2025-49464 | NCSC-NL Website",
"url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-49464.json"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-2969974",
"CSAFPID-2969941",
"CSAFPID-2969937"
]
}
],
"title": "CVE-2025-49464"
}
]
}
WID-SEC-W-2025-1506
Vulnerability from csaf_certbund - Published: 2025-07-08 22:00 - Updated: 2025-07-10 22:00Summary
Zoom Video Communications Workplace und Rooms: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Severity
Mittel
Notes
Das BSI ist als Anbieter für die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch dafür verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgfältig im Einzelfall zu prüfen.
Produktbeschreibung: Zoom Workplace ist eine Plattform, die Videokonferenz-, Chat-, Telefon- und Collaboration-Tools integriert, um Remote- und Hybrid-Arbeitsumgebungen in Unternehmen zu unterstützen.
Zoom Rooms ist ein softwarebasiertes Raumsystem, das integrierte Audiokonferenzen, drahtlose Bildschirmfreigabe und Videokonferenzen ermöglicht.
Angriff: Ein entfernter anonymer oder authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Zoom Video Communications Workplace und Rooms ausnutzen, um Informationen preiszugeben, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand herbeizuführen, Cross-Site-Scripting-Angriffe durchzuführen oder nicht spezifizierte Auswirkungen zu verursachen.
Betroffene Betriebssysteme: - Linux
- MacOS X
- Windows
Affected products
Known affected
1 product
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Zoom Video Communications Workplace <6.4.13
Zoom Video Communications / Workplace
|
<6.4.13 |
Affected products
Known affected
8 products
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Zoom Video Communications Rooms Controller <6.4.5
Zoom Video Communications / Rooms
|
Controller <6.4.5 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Workplace VDI <6.3.12
Zoom Video Communications / Workplace
|
VDI <6.3.12 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Workplace VDI <6.3.10
Zoom Video Communications / Workplace
|
VDI <6.3.10 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Rooms <6.4.0
Zoom Video Communications / Rooms
|
<6.4.0 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Workplace <6.4.0
Zoom Video Communications / Workplace
|
<6.4.0 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Rooms Controller <6.4.0
Zoom Video Communications / Rooms
|
Controller <6.4.0 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Workplace <6.4.5
Zoom Video Communications / Workplace
|
<6.4.5 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Rooms <6.4.5
Zoom Video Communications / Rooms
|
<6.4.5 |
Affected products
Known affected
6 products
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Zoom Video Communications Rooms Controller <6.4.5
Zoom Video Communications / Rooms
|
Controller <6.4.5 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Rooms <6.4.0
Zoom Video Communications / Rooms
|
<6.4.0 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Workplace <6.4.0
Zoom Video Communications / Workplace
|
<6.4.0 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Rooms Controller <6.4.0
Zoom Video Communications / Rooms
|
Controller <6.4.0 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Workplace <6.4.5
Zoom Video Communications / Workplace
|
<6.4.5 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Rooms <6.4.5
Zoom Video Communications / Rooms
|
<6.4.5 |
Affected products
Known affected
6 products
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Zoom Video Communications Rooms Controller <6.4.5
Zoom Video Communications / Rooms
|
Controller <6.4.5 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Rooms <6.4.0
Zoom Video Communications / Rooms
|
<6.4.0 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Workplace <6.4.0
Zoom Video Communications / Workplace
|
<6.4.0 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Rooms Controller <6.4.0
Zoom Video Communications / Rooms
|
Controller <6.4.0 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Workplace <6.4.5
Zoom Video Communications / Workplace
|
<6.4.5 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Rooms <6.4.5
Zoom Video Communications / Rooms
|
<6.4.5 |
Affected products
Known affected
6 products
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Zoom Video Communications Rooms Controller <6.4.5
Zoom Video Communications / Rooms
|
Controller <6.4.5 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Rooms <6.4.0
Zoom Video Communications / Rooms
|
<6.4.0 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Workplace <6.4.0
Zoom Video Communications / Workplace
|
<6.4.0 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Rooms Controller <6.4.0
Zoom Video Communications / Rooms
|
Controller <6.4.0 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Workplace <6.4.5
Zoom Video Communications / Workplace
|
<6.4.5 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Rooms <6.4.5
Zoom Video Communications / Rooms
|
<6.4.5 |
Vulnerability 6
Affected products
Known affected
4 products
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Zoom Video Communications Workplace VDI <6.3.10
Zoom Video Communications / Workplace
|
VDI <6.3.10 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Rooms <6.4.0
Zoom Video Communications / Rooms
|
<6.4.0 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Workplace <6.4.0
Zoom Video Communications / Workplace
|
<6.4.0 | ||
|
Zoom Video Communications Rooms Controller <6.4.0
Zoom Video Communications / Rooms
|
Controller <6.4.0 |
References
8 references
{
"document": {
"aggregate_severity": {
"text": "mittel"
},
"category": "csaf_base",
"csaf_version": "2.0",
"distribution": {
"tlp": {
"label": "WHITE",
"url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
}
},
"lang": "de-DE",
"notes": [
{
"category": "legal_disclaimer",
"text": "Das BSI ist als Anbieter f\u00fcr die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch daf\u00fcr verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgf\u00e4ltig im Einzelfall zu pr\u00fcfen."
},
{
"category": "description",
"text": "Zoom Workplace ist eine Plattform, die Videokonferenz-, Chat-, Telefon- und Collaboration-Tools integriert, um Remote- und Hybrid-Arbeitsumgebungen in Unternehmen zu unterst\u00fctzen.\r\nZoom Rooms ist ein softwarebasiertes Raumsystem, das integrierte Audiokonferenzen, drahtlose Bildschirmfreigabe und Videokonferenzen erm\u00f6glicht.",
"title": "Produktbeschreibung"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "Ein entfernter anonymer oder authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Zoom Video Communications Workplace und Rooms ausnutzen, um Informationen preiszugeben, einen Denial-of-Service-Zustand herbeizuf\u00fchren, Cross-Site-Scripting-Angriffe durchzuf\u00fchren oder nicht spezifizierte Auswirkungen zu verursachen.",
"title": "Angriff"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "- Linux\n- MacOS X\n- Windows",
"title": "Betroffene Betriebssysteme"
}
],
"publisher": {
"category": "other",
"contact_details": "csaf-provider@cert-bund.de",
"name": "Bundesamt f\u00fcr Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik",
"namespace": "https://www.bsi.bund.de"
},
"references": [
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "WID-SEC-W-2025-1506 - CSAF Version",
"url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/wid-sec-w-2025-1506.json"
},
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "WID-SEC-2025-1506 - Portal Version",
"url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2025-1506"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Zoom Security Bulletin ZSB-25023 vom 2025-07-08",
"url": "https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/ZSB-25023/"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Zoom Security Bulletin ZSB-25024 vom 2025-07-08",
"url": "https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/ZSB-25024/"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Zoom Security Bulletin ZSB-25025 vom 2025-07-08",
"url": "https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/ZSB-25025/"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Zoom Security Bulletin ZSB-25026 vom 2025-07-08",
"url": "https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/ZSB-25026/"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Zoom Security Bulletin ZSB-25027 vom 2025-07-08",
"url": "https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/ZSB-25027/"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Zoom Security Bulletin ZSB-25028 vom 2025-07-08",
"url": "https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/ZSB-25028/"
}
],
"source_lang": "en-US",
"title": "Zoom Video Communications Workplace und Rooms: Mehrere Schwachstellen",
"tracking": {
"current_release_date": "2025-07-10T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"generator": {
"date": "2025-07-11T08:24:45.360+00:00",
"engine": {
"name": "BSI-WID",
"version": "1.4.0"
}
},
"id": "WID-SEC-W-2025-1506",
"initial_release_date": "2025-07-08T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"revision_history": [
{
"date": "2025-07-08T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"number": "1",
"summary": "Initiale Fassung"
},
{
"date": "2025-07-10T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"number": "2",
"summary": "Referenz(en) aufgenommen: EUVD-2025-21010, EUVD-2025-21022, EUVD-2025-21011, EUVD-2025-21012, EUVD-2025-21008"
}
],
"status": "final",
"version": "2"
}
},
"product_tree": {
"branches": [
{
"branches": [
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "product_version_range",
"name": "\u003c6.4.5",
"product": {
"name": "Zoom Video Communications Rooms \u003c6.4.5",
"product_id": "T045257"
}
},
{
"category": "product_version",
"name": "6.4.5",
"product": {
"name": "Zoom Video Communications Rooms 6.4.5",
"product_id": "T045257-fixed",
"product_identification_helper": {
"cpe": "cpe:/a:zoom:rooms:6.4.5"
}
}
},
{
"category": "product_version_range",
"name": "Controller \u003c6.4.5",
"product": {
"name": "Zoom Video Communications Rooms Controller \u003c6.4.5",
"product_id": "T045259"
}
},
{
"category": "product_version",
"name": "Controller 6.4.5",
"product": {
"name": "Zoom Video Communications Rooms Controller 6.4.5",
"product_id": "T045259-fixed",
"product_identification_helper": {
"cpe": "cpe:/a:zoom:rooms:controller___6.4.5"
}
}
},
{
"category": "product_version_range",
"name": "\u003c6.4.0",
"product": {
"name": "Zoom Video Communications Rooms \u003c6.4.0",
"product_id": "T045262"
}
},
{
"category": "product_version",
"name": "6.4.0",
"product": {
"name": "Zoom Video Communications Rooms 6.4.0",
"product_id": "T045262-fixed",
"product_identification_helper": {
"cpe": "cpe:/a:zoom:rooms:6.4.0"
}
}
},
{
"category": "product_version_range",
"name": "Controller \u003c6.4.0",
"product": {
"name": "Zoom Video Communications Rooms Controller \u003c6.4.0",
"product_id": "T045263"
}
},
{
"category": "product_version",
"name": "Controller 6.4.0",
"product": {
"name": "Zoom Video Communications Rooms Controller 6.4.0",
"product_id": "T045263-fixed",
"product_identification_helper": {
"cpe": "cpe:/a:zoom:rooms:controller___6.4.0"
}
}
}
],
"category": "product_name",
"name": "Rooms"
},
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "product_version_range",
"name": "\u003c6.4.13",
"product": {
"name": "Zoom Video Communications Workplace \u003c6.4.13",
"product_id": "T045254"
}
},
{
"category": "product_version",
"name": "6.4.13",
"product": {
"name": "Zoom Video Communications Workplace 6.4.13",
"product_id": "T045254-fixed",
"product_identification_helper": {
"cpe": "cpe:/a:zoom:workplace:6.4.13"
}
}
},
{
"category": "product_version_range",
"name": "\u003c6.4.5",
"product": {
"name": "Zoom Video Communications Workplace \u003c6.4.5",
"product_id": "T045255"
}
},
{
"category": "product_version",
"name": "6.4.5",
"product": {
"name": "Zoom Video Communications Workplace 6.4.5",
"product_id": "T045255-fixed",
"product_identification_helper": {
"cpe": "cpe:/a:zoom:workplace:6.4.5"
}
}
},
{
"category": "product_version_range",
"name": "VDI \u003c6.3.12",
"product": {
"name": "Zoom Video Communications Workplace VDI \u003c6.3.12",
"product_id": "T045258"
}
},
{
"category": "product_version",
"name": "VDI 6.3.12",
"product": {
"name": "Zoom Video Communications Workplace VDI 6.3.12",
"product_id": "T045258-fixed",
"product_identification_helper": {
"cpe": "cpe:/a:zoom:workplace:vdi__6.3.12"
}
}
},
{
"category": "product_version_range",
"name": "VDI \u003c6.3.10",
"product": {
"name": "Zoom Video Communications Workplace VDI \u003c6.3.10",
"product_id": "T045260"
}
},
{
"category": "product_version",
"name": "VDI 6.3.10",
"product": {
"name": "Zoom Video Communications Workplace VDI 6.3.10",
"product_id": "T045260-fixed",
"product_identification_helper": {
"cpe": "cpe:/a:zoom:workplace:vdi__6.3.10"
}
}
},
{
"category": "product_version_range",
"name": "\u003c6.4.0",
"product": {
"name": "Zoom Video Communications Workplace \u003c6.4.0",
"product_id": "T045261"
}
},
{
"category": "product_version",
"name": "6.4.0",
"product": {
"name": "Zoom Video Communications Workplace 6.4.0",
"product_id": "T045261-fixed",
"product_identification_helper": {
"cpe": "cpe:/a:zoom:workplace:6.4.0"
}
}
}
],
"category": "product_name",
"name": "Workplace"
}
],
"category": "vendor",
"name": "Zoom Video Communications"
}
]
},
"vulnerabilities": [
{
"cve": "CVE-2025-46788",
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"T045254"
]
},
"release_date": "2025-07-08T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"title": "CVE-2025-46788"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2025-46789",
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"T045259",
"T045258",
"T045260",
"T045262",
"T045261",
"T045263",
"T045255",
"T045257"
]
},
"release_date": "2025-07-08T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"title": "CVE-2025-46789"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2025-49462",
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"T045259",
"T045262",
"T045261",
"T045263",
"T045255",
"T045257"
]
},
"release_date": "2025-07-08T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"title": "CVE-2025-49462"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2025-49463",
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"T045259",
"T045262",
"T045261",
"T045263",
"T045255",
"T045257"
]
},
"release_date": "2025-07-08T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"title": "CVE-2025-49463"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2025-49464",
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"T045259",
"T045262",
"T045261",
"T045263",
"T045255",
"T045257"
]
},
"release_date": "2025-07-08T22:00:00.000+00:00",
"title": "CVE-2025-49464"
},
{
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"T045260",
"T045262",
"T045261",
"T045263"
]
},
"release_date": "2025-07-08T22:00:00.000+00:00"
}
]
}
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(linear fit over daily sighting counts)
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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