CVE-2025-49201 (GCVE-0-2025-49201)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-14 15:22
Modified
2025-10-14 15:22
Severity ?
8.1 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:U/RC:R
CWE
  • CWE-1390 - Execute unauthorized code or commands
Summary
A weak authentication in Fortinet FortiPAM 1.5.0, 1.4.0 through 1.4.2, 1.3.0 through 1.3.1, 1.2.0, 1.1.0 through 1.1.2, 1.0.0 through 1.0.3, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.4 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted http requests
References
psirt@fortinet.comhttps://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-010Vendor Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiPAM Version: 1.5.0
Version: 1.4.0   ≤ 1.4.2
Version: 1.3.0   ≤ 1.3.1
Version: 1.2.0
Version: 1.1.0   ≤ 1.1.2
Version: 1.0.0   ≤ 1.0.3
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
   Fortinet FortiSwitchManager Version: 7.2.0   ≤ 7.2.4
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "FortiPAM",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.5.0"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.4.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.4.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.3.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.3.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.2.0"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.1.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.1.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "FortiSwitchManager",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A weak authentication in Fortinet FortiPAM 1.5.0, 1.4.0 through 1.4.2, 1.3.0 through 1.3.1, 1.2.0, 1.1.0 through 1.1.2, 1.0.0 through 1.0.3, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.4 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted http requests"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:U/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1390",
              "description": "Execute unauthorized code or commands",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-14T15:22:44.720Z",
        "orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
        "shortName": "fortinet"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-010",
          "url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-010"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Upgrade to FortiPAM version 1.6.0 or above\nUpgrade to FortiPAM version 1.5.1 or above\nUpgrade to FortiPAM version 1.4.3 or above\nUpgrade to FortiSwitchManager version 7.2.5 or above"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
    "assignerShortName": "fortinet",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-49201",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-14T15:22:44.720Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-06-03T07:46:08.521Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-14T15:22:44.720Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-49201\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"psirt@fortinet.com\",\"published\":\"2025-10-14T16:15:38.840\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-10-15T17:18:16.820\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A weak authentication in Fortinet FortiPAM 1.5.0, 1.4.0 through 1.4.2, 1.3.0 through 1.3.1, 1.2.0, 1.1.0 through 1.1.2, 1.0.0 through 1.0.3, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.4 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted http requests\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"psirt@fortinet.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.2,\"impactScore\":5.9},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"psirt@fortinet.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-1390\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"1.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"1.4.3\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"6C39FBB2-E81C-4207-AFDD-080EC80F00A3\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"0401C6C0-DC87-4728-873E-6DA489C859A8\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"7.2.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"7.2.5\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"EA41837A-E903-4B24-98C1-79B7142DCF37\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-010\",\"source\":\"psirt@fortinet.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}"
  }
}


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