CVE-2025-40060 (GCVE-0-2025-40060)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-28 11:48 – Updated: 2026-05-11 21:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
coresight: trbe: Return NULL pointer for allocation failures
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
coresight: trbe: Return NULL pointer for allocation failures
When the TRBE driver fails to allocate a buffer, it currently returns
the error code "-ENOMEM". However, the caller etm_setup_aux() only
checks for a NULL pointer, so it misses the error. As a result, the
driver continues and eventually causes a kernel panic.
Fix this by returning a NULL pointer from arm_trbe_alloc_buffer() on
allocation failures. This allows that the callers can properly handle
the failure.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
6 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524 , < cef047e0a55cb07906fcaae99170f19a9c0bb6c2
(git)
Affected: 3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524 , < fe53a726d5edf864e80b490780cc135fc1adece9 (git) Affected: 3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524 , < 9768536f82600a05ce901e31ccfabd92c027ff71 (git) Affected: 3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524 , < 296da78494633e1ab5e2e74173a9c8683b04aa6b (git) Affected: 3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524 , < f505a165f1c7cd37b4cb6952042a5984693a4067 (git) Affected: 3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524 , < 8a55c161f7f9c1aa1c70611b39830d51c83ef36d (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.13
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.13 (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.195 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.156 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.112 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.53 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.17.3 , ≤ 6.17.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-trbe.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "cef047e0a55cb07906fcaae99170f19a9c0bb6c2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "296da78494633e1ab5e2e74173a9c8683b04aa6b",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "f505a165f1c7cd37b4cb6952042a5984693a4067",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "8a55c161f7f9c1aa1c70611b39830d51c83ef36d",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-trbe.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.13"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.13",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.195",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.156",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.112",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.53",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.17.3",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.195",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.13",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.156",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.13",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.112",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.13",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.53",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.13",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.17.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.13",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.13",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncoresight: trbe: Return NULL pointer for allocation failures\n\nWhen the TRBE driver fails to allocate a buffer, it currently returns\nthe error code \"-ENOMEM\". However, the caller etm_setup_aux() only\nchecks for a NULL pointer, so it misses the error. As a result, the\ndriver continues and eventually causes a kernel panic.\n\nFix this by returning a NULL pointer from arm_trbe_alloc_buffer() on\nallocation failures. This allows that the callers can properly handle\nthe failure."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:41:42.316Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cef047e0a55cb07906fcaae99170f19a9c0bb6c2"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe53a726d5edf864e80b490780cc135fc1adece9"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9768536f82600a05ce901e31ccfabd92c027ff71"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/296da78494633e1ab5e2e74173a9c8683b04aa6b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f505a165f1c7cd37b4cb6952042a5984693a4067"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a55c161f7f9c1aa1c70611b39830d51c83ef36d"
}
],
"title": "coresight: trbe: Return NULL pointer for allocation failures",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-40060",
"datePublished": "2025-10-28T11:48:32.775Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.158Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:41:42.316Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2025-40060",
"date": "2026-09-16",
"epss": "0.00207",
"percentile": "0.10996"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-40060\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-10-28T12:15:40.377\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-17T09:21:11.917\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Deferred\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\ncoresight: trbe: Return NULL pointer for allocation failures\\n\\nWhen the TRBE driver fails to allocate a buffer, it currently returns\\nthe error code \\\"-ENOMEM\\\". However, the caller etm_setup_aux() only\\nchecks for a NULL pointer, so it misses the error. As a result, the\\ndriver continues and eventually causes a kernel panic.\\n\\nFix this by returning a NULL pointer from arm_trbe_alloc_buffer() on\\nallocation failures. This allows that the callers can properly handle\\nthe failure.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-trbe.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524\",\"lessThan\":\"cef047e0a55cb07906fcaae99170f19a9c0bb6c2\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524\",\"lessThan\":\"fe53a726d5edf864e80b490780cc135fc1adece9\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524\",\"lessThan\":\"9768536f82600a05ce901e31ccfabd92c027ff71\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524\",\"lessThan\":\"296da78494633e1ab5e2e74173a9c8683b04aa6b\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524\",\"lessThan\":\"f505a165f1c7cd37b4cb6952042a5984693a4067\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524\",\"lessThan\":\"8a55c161f7f9c1aa1c70611b39830d51c83ef36d\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-trbe.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"5.13\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"5.13\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.15.195\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.15.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.1.156\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.6.112\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.12.53\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.17.3\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.17.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.18\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/296da78494633e1ab5e2e74173a9c8683b04aa6b\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a55c161f7f9c1aa1c70611b39830d51c83ef36d\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9768536f82600a05ce901e31ccfabd92c027ff71\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cef047e0a55cb07906fcaae99170f19a9c0bb6c2\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f505a165f1c7cd37b4cb6952042a5984693a4067\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe53a726d5edf864e80b490780cc135fc1adece9\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}",
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "None",
"current_release_date": "2026-06-30T10:21:25+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2025-40060",
"id": "CVE-2025-40060",
"initial_release_date": "2025-10-28T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "274",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: coresight: trbe: Return NULL pointer for allocation failures",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-40060.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-09-11T01:56:08Z",
"cve": "CVE-2025-40060",
"id": "CVE-2025-40060",
"initial_release_date": "2025-10-29T00:25:03Z",
"product_status:first_fixed": "2",
"product_status:known_affected": "522",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "262",
"product_status:recommended": "470",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2025-40060",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2025-40060.json",
"version": "52"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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