CVE-2025-38459 (GCVE-0-2025-38459)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-25 15:27 – Updated: 2026-06-11 17:53
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
atm: clip: Fix infinite recursive call of clip_push().
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
atm: clip: Fix infinite recursive call of clip_push().
syzbot reported the splat below. [0]
This happens if we call ioctl(ATMARP_MKIP) more than once.
During the first call, clip_mkip() sets clip_push() to vcc->push(),
and the second call copies it to clip_vcc->old_push().
Later, when the socket is close()d, vcc_destroy_socket() passes
NULL skb to clip_push(), which calls clip_vcc->old_push(),
triggering the infinite recursion.
Let's prevent the second ioctl(ATMARP_MKIP) by checking
vcc->user_back, which is allocated by the first call as clip_vcc.
Note also that we use lock_sock() to prevent racy calls.
[0]:
BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at ffffc9000d66fff8 (stack is ffffc9000d670000..ffffc9000d678000)
Oops: stack guard page: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5322 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:clip_push+0x5/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:191
Code: e0 8f aa 8c e8 1c ad 5b fa eb ae 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 55 <41> 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 20 48 89 f3 49 89 fd 48 bd 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d670000 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 1ffff1100235a4a5 RBX: ffff888011ad2508 RCX: ffff8880003c0000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888037f01000
RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: ffffffff8fa104f7 R09: 1ffffffff1f4209e
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffffff8a99b300 R12: ffffffff8a99b300
R13: ffff888037f01000 R14: ffff888011ad2500 R15: ffff888037f01578
FS: 000055557ab6d500(0000) GS:ffff88808d250000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffc9000d66fff8 CR3: 0000000043172000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200
clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200
clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200
...
clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200
clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200
clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200
vcc_destroy_socket net/atm/common.c:183 [inline]
vcc_release+0x157/0x460 net/atm/common.c:205
__sock_release net/socket.c:647 [inline]
sock_close+0xc0/0x240 net/socket.c:1391
__fput+0x449/0xa70 fs/file_table.c:465
task_work_run+0x1d1/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:227
resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xec/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:114
exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:330 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:414 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:449 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x2bd/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7ff31c98e929
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fffb5aa1f78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b4
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000012747 RCX: 00007ff31c98e929
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000001e RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007ff31cbb7ba0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000db5aa226f
R10: 00007ff31c7ff030 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ff31cbb608c
R13: 00007ff31cbb6080 R14: ffffffffffffffff R15: 00007fffb5aa2090
</TASK>
Modules linked in:
Severity
No CVSS data available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-10 20:40 UTC
Assigner
References
10 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < f493f31a63847624fd3199ac836a8bd8828e50e2
(git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 125166347d5676466d368aadc0bbc31ee7714352 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 5641019dfbaee5e85fe093b590f0451c9dd4d6f8 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 1579a2777cb914a249de22c789ba4d41b154509f (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 3f61b997fe014bbfcc208a9fcbd363a1fe7e3a31 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 024876b247a882972095b22087734dcd23396a4e (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < df0312d8859763aa15b8b56ac151a1ea4a4e5b88 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < c489f3283dbfc0f3c00c312149cae90d27552c45 (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
2.6.12
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.12 (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.296 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.240 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.189 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.146 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.99 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.39 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.15.7 , ≤ 6.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.16 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
{
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"id": "CVE-2025-38459",
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"cpeApplicability": [
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"nodes": [
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\natm: clip: Fix infinite recursive call of clip_push().\n\nsyzbot reported the splat below. [0]\n\nThis happens if we call ioctl(ATMARP_MKIP) more than once.\n\nDuring the first call, clip_mkip() sets clip_push() to vcc-\u003epush(),\nand the second call copies it to clip_vcc-\u003eold_push().\n\nLater, when the socket is close()d, vcc_destroy_socket() passes\nNULL skb to clip_push(), which calls clip_vcc-\u003eold_push(),\ntriggering the infinite recursion.\n\nLet\u0027s prevent the second ioctl(ATMARP_MKIP) by checking\nvcc-\u003euser_back, which is allocated by the first call as clip_vcc.\n\nNote also that we use lock_sock() to prevent racy calls.\n\n[0]:\nBUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at ffffc9000d66fff8 (stack is ffffc9000d670000..ffffc9000d678000)\nOops: stack guard page: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5322 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:clip_push+0x5/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:191\nCode: e0 8f aa 8c e8 1c ad 5b fa eb ae 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 55 \u003c41\u003e 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 20 48 89 f3 49 89 fd 48 bd 00\nRSP: 0018:ffffc9000d670000 EFLAGS: 00010246\nRAX: 1ffff1100235a4a5 RBX: ffff888011ad2508 RCX: ffff8880003c0000\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888037f01000\nRBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: ffffffff8fa104f7 R09: 1ffffffff1f4209e\nR10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffffff8a99b300 R12: ffffffff8a99b300\nR13: ffff888037f01000 R14: ffff888011ad2500 R15: ffff888037f01578\nFS: 000055557ab6d500(0000) GS:ffff88808d250000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: ffffc9000d66fff8 CR3: 0000000043172000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\n...\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\n vcc_destroy_socket net/atm/common.c:183 [inline]\n vcc_release+0x157/0x460 net/atm/common.c:205\n __sock_release net/socket.c:647 [inline]\n sock_close+0xc0/0x240 net/socket.c:1391\n __fput+0x449/0xa70 fs/file_table.c:465\n task_work_run+0x1d1/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:227\n resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]\n exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xec/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:114\n exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:330 [inline]\n syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:414 [inline]\n syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:449 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x2bd/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\nRIP: 0033:0x7ff31c98e929\nCode: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48\nRSP: 002b:00007fffb5aa1f78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b4\nRAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000012747 RCX: 00007ff31c98e929\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000001e RDI: 0000000000000003\nRBP: 00007ff31cbb7ba0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000db5aa226f\nR10: 00007ff31c7ff030 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ff31cbb608c\nR13: 00007ff31cbb6080 R14: ffffffffffffffff R15: 00007fffb5aa2090\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\nModules linked in:"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:28:25.282Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f493f31a63847624fd3199ac836a8bd8828e50e2"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/125166347d5676466d368aadc0bbc31ee7714352"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5641019dfbaee5e85fe093b590f0451c9dd4d6f8"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1579a2777cb914a249de22c789ba4d41b154509f"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f61b997fe014bbfcc208a9fcbd363a1fe7e3a31"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/024876b247a882972095b22087734dcd23396a4e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/df0312d8859763aa15b8b56ac151a1ea4a4e5b88"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c489f3283dbfc0f3c00c312149cae90d27552c45"
}
],
"title": "atm: clip: Fix infinite recursive call of clip_push().",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-38459",
"datePublished": "2025-07-25T15:27:37.893Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:24.019Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-11T17:53:37.219Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2025-38459",
"date": "2026-09-16",
"epss": "0.00174",
"percentile": "0.07111"
},
"microsoft_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-02-24T14:39:12.000Z",
"cve": "CVE-2025-38459",
"id": "msrc_CVE-2025-38459",
"initial_release_date": "2025-07-02T00:00:00.000Z",
"product_status:fixed": "2",
"product_status:known_affected": "3",
"source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "atm: clip: Fix infinite recursive call of clip_push().",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2025/msrc_cve-2025-38459.json",
"version": "3"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-38459\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-07-25T16:15:31.660\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-17T09:16:53.963\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\natm: clip: Fix infinite recursive call of clip_push().\\n\\nsyzbot reported the splat below. [0]\\n\\nThis happens if we call ioctl(ATMARP_MKIP) more than once.\\n\\nDuring the first call, clip_mkip() sets clip_push() to vcc-\u003epush(),\\nand the second call copies it to clip_vcc-\u003eold_push().\\n\\nLater, when the socket is close()d, vcc_destroy_socket() passes\\nNULL skb to clip_push(), which calls clip_vcc-\u003eold_push(),\\ntriggering the infinite recursion.\\n\\nLet\u0027s prevent the second ioctl(ATMARP_MKIP) by checking\\nvcc-\u003euser_back, which is allocated by the first call as clip_vcc.\\n\\nNote also that we use lock_sock() to prevent racy calls.\\n\\n[0]:\\nBUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at ffffc9000d66fff8 (stack is ffffc9000d670000..ffffc9000d678000)\\nOops: stack guard page: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI\\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5322 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)\\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014\\nRIP: 0010:clip_push+0x5/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:191\\nCode: e0 8f aa 8c e8 1c ad 5b fa eb ae 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 55 \u003c41\u003e 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 20 48 89 f3 49 89 fd 48 bd 00\\nRSP: 0018:ffffc9000d670000 EFLAGS: 00010246\\nRAX: 1ffff1100235a4a5 RBX: ffff888011ad2508 RCX: ffff8880003c0000\\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888037f01000\\nRBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: ffffffff8fa104f7 R09: 1ffffffff1f4209e\\nR10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffffff8a99b300 R12: ffffffff8a99b300\\nR13: ffff888037f01000 R14: ffff888011ad2500 R15: ffff888037f01578\\nFS: 000055557ab6d500(0000) GS:ffff88808d250000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\\nCS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\\nCR2: ffffc9000d66fff8 CR3: 0000000043172000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0\\nCall Trace:\\n \u003cTASK\u003e\\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\\n...\\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\\n vcc_destroy_socket net/atm/common.c:183 [inline]\\n vcc_release+0x157/0x460 net/atm/common.c:205\\n __sock_release net/socket.c:647 [inline]\\n sock_close+0xc0/0x240 net/socket.c:1391\\n __fput+0x449/0xa70 fs/file_table.c:465\\n task_work_run+0x1d1/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:227\\n resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]\\n exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xec/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:114\\n exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:330 [inline]\\n syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:414 [inline]\\n syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:449 [inline]\\n do_syscall_64+0x2bd/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100\\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\\nRIP: 0033:0x7ff31c98e929\\nCode: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48\\nRSP: 002b:00007fffb5aa1f78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b4\\nRAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000012747 RCX: 00007ff31c98e929\\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000001e RDI: 0000000000000003\\nRBP: 00007ff31cbb7ba0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000db5aa226f\\nR10: 00007ff31c7ff030 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ff31cbb608c\\nR13: 00007ff31cbb6080 R14: ffffffffffffffff R15: 00007fffb5aa2090\\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\\nModules linked in:\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: atm: clip: Se corrige la llamada recursiva infinita de clip_push(). syzbot inform\u00f3 del problema a continuaci\u00f3n. [0] Esto sucede si llamamos a ioctl(ATMARP_MKIP) m\u00e1s de una vez. Durante la primera llamada, clip_mkip() establece clip_push() en vcc-\u0026gt;push() y la segunda llamada lo copia a clip_vcc-\u0026gt;old_push(). M\u00e1s tarde, cuando se cierra el socket, vcc_destroy_socket() pasa NULL skb a clip_push(), que llama a clip_vcc-\u0026gt;old_push() y activa la recursi\u00f3n infinita. Prevengamos el segundo ioctl(ATMARP_MKIP) comprobando vcc-\u0026gt;user_back, que se asigna en la primera llamada como clip_vcc. Tenga en cuenta tambi\u00e9n que usamos lock_sock() para evitar llamadas con mucha carga. [0]: BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at ffffc9000d66fff8 (stack is ffffc9000d670000..ffffc9000d678000) Oops: stack guard page: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5322 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:clip_push+0x5/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:191 Code: e0 8f aa 8c e8 1c ad 5b fa eb ae 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 55 \u0026lt;41\u0026gt; 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 20 48 89 f3 49 89 fd 48 bd 00 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d670000 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 1ffff1100235a4a5 RBX: ffff888011ad2508 RCX: ffff8880003c0000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888037f01000 RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: ffffffff8fa104f7 R09: 1ffffffff1f4209e R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffffff8a99b300 R12: ffffffff8a99b300 R13: ffff888037f01000 R14: ffff888011ad2500 R15: ffff888037f01578 FS: 000055557ab6d500(0000) GS:ffff88808d250000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffc9000d66fff8 CR3: 0000000043172000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0 Call Trace: clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200 clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200 clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200 ... clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200 clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200 clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200 vcc_destroy_socket net/atm/common.c:183 [inline] vcc_release+0x157/0x460 net/atm/common.c:205 __sock_release net/socket.c:647 [inline] sock_close+0xc0/0x240 net/socket.c:1391 __fput+0x449/0xa70 fs/file_table.c:465 task_work_run+0x1d1/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:227 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xec/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:114 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:330 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:414 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:449 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x2bd/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7ff31c98e929 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 \u0026lt;48\u0026gt; 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fffb5aa1f78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b4 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000012747 RCX: 00007ff31c98e929 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000001e RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007ff31cbb7ba0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000db5aa226f R10: 00007ff31c7ff030 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ff31cbb608c R13: 00007ff31cbb6080 R14: ffffffffffffffff R15: 00007fffb5aa2090 Modules linked in:\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"net/atm/clip.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\",\"lessThan\":\"f493f31a63847624fd3199ac836a8bd8828e50e2\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\",\"lessThan\":\"125166347d5676466d368aadc0bbc31ee7714352\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\",\"lessThan\":\"5641019dfbaee5e85fe093b590f0451c9dd4d6f8\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\",\"lessThan\":\"1579a2777cb914a249de22c789ba4d41b154509f\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\",\"lessThan\":\"3f61b997fe014bbfcc208a9fcbd363a1fe7e3a31\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\",\"lessThan\":\"024876b247a882972095b22087734dcd23396a4e\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\",\"lessThan\":\"df0312d8859763aa15b8b56ac151a1ea4a4e5b88\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\",\"lessThan\":\"c489f3283dbfc0f3c00c312149cae90d27552c45\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"net/atm/clip.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"2.6.12\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"2.6.12\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.4.296\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.4.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.10.240\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.10.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.15.189\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.15.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.1.146\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.6.99\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.12.39\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.15.7\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.15.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.16\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-06-10T20:40:18.240534Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2025-38459\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"total\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-674\"},{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-787\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"2.6.13\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.4.296\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"4FB4C5CA-BF3E-41D0-9451-C110FB7E62C6\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.5\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.10.240\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"0E73A49A-F9B2-470F-91B2-6FAB6239BDB6\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.11\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.15.189\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"3CE0FB9A-DBE8-48B6-BF6E-3C724A4991E3\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.16\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.1.146\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"D8DA1166-5C95-475E-BF65-1DF621968E96\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.2\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.6.99\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B369699C-E0E6-42A4-BDEE-8E676ECEF6AA\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.7\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.12.39\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"18D57670-11F8-4B5A-AD56-EA32DD0F44E1\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.13\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.15.7\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"F9C46937-5FA9-4335-AD7B-E7FC29453CE1\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:-:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"6F62EECE-8FB1-4D57-85D8-CB9E23CF313C\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"4F76C298-81DC-43E4-8FC9-DC005A2116EF\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"0AB349B2-3F78-4197-882B-90ADB3BF645A\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"6AC88830-A9BC-4607-B572-A4B502FC9FD0\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"476CB3A5-D022-4F13-AAEF-CB6A5785516A\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"6D4894DB-CCFE-4602-B1BF-3960B2E19A01\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"09709862-E348-4378-8632-5A7813EDDC86\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"415BF58A-8197-43F5-B3D7-D1D63057A26E\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A0517869-312D-4429-80C2-561086E1421C\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"85421F4E-C863-4ABF-B4B4-E887CC2F7F92\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/024876b247a882972095b22087734dcd23396a4e\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/125166347d5676466d368aadc0bbc31ee7714352\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1579a2777cb914a249de22c789ba4d41b154509f\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f61b997fe014bbfcc208a9fcbd363a1fe7e3a31\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5641019dfbaee5e85fe093b590f0451c9dd4d6f8\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c489f3283dbfc0f3c00c312149cae90d27552c45\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/df0312d8859763aa15b8b56ac151a1ea4a4e5b88\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f493f31a63847624fd3199ac836a8bd8828e50e2\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}",
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-06-30T01:08:41+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2025-38459",
"id": "CVE-2025-38459",
"initial_release_date": "2025-07-25T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:fixed": "851",
"product_status:known_affected": "22",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "90",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: Linux kernel: Denial of Service in ATM CLIP module via infinite recursion",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-38459.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-08-29T01:18:49Z",
"cve": "CVE-2025-38459",
"id": "CVE-2025-38459",
"initial_release_date": "2025-07-28T23:23:11Z",
"product_status:first_fixed": "2",
"product_status:known_affected": "458",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "405",
"product_status:recommended": "546",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2025-38459",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2025-38459.json",
"version": "60"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html\"}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-11-03T17:38:17.937Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-38459\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-06-10T20:40:18.240534Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-06-11T17:35:27.322Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"atm: clip: Fix infinite recursive call of clip_push().\", \"affected\": [{\"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\", \"vendor\": \"Linux\", \"product\": \"Linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\", \"lessThan\": \"f493f31a63847624fd3199ac836a8bd8828e50e2\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\", \"lessThan\": \"125166347d5676466d368aadc0bbc31ee7714352\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\", \"lessThan\": \"5641019dfbaee5e85fe093b590f0451c9dd4d6f8\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\", \"lessThan\": \"1579a2777cb914a249de22c789ba4d41b154509f\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\", \"lessThan\": \"3f61b997fe014bbfcc208a9fcbd363a1fe7e3a31\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\", \"lessThan\": \"024876b247a882972095b22087734dcd23396a4e\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\", \"lessThan\": \"df0312d8859763aa15b8b56ac151a1ea4a4e5b88\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\", \"lessThan\": \"c489f3283dbfc0f3c00c312149cae90d27552c45\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}], \"programFiles\": [\"net/atm/clip.c\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\", \"vendor\": \"Linux\", \"product\": \"Linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"2.6.12\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"2.6.12\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"5.4.296\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.4.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"5.10.240\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.10.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"5.15.189\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.15.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.1.146\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.1.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.6.99\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.6.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.12.39\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.12.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.15.7\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.15.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.16\", \"versionType\": \"original_commit_for_fix\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"*\"}], \"programFiles\": [\"net/atm/clip.c\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f493f31a63847624fd3199ac836a8bd8828e50e2\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/125166347d5676466d368aadc0bbc31ee7714352\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5641019dfbaee5e85fe093b590f0451c9dd4d6f8\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1579a2777cb914a249de22c789ba4d41b154509f\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f61b997fe014bbfcc208a9fcbd363a1fe7e3a31\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/024876b247a882972095b22087734dcd23396a4e\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/df0312d8859763aa15b8b56ac151a1ea4a4e5b88\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c489f3283dbfc0f3c00c312149cae90d27552c45\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"bippy-1.2.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\natm: clip: Fix infinite recursive call of clip_push().\\n\\nsyzbot reported the splat below. [0]\\n\\nThis happens if we call ioctl(ATMARP_MKIP) more than once.\\n\\nDuring the first call, clip_mkip() sets clip_push() to vcc-\u003epush(),\\nand the second call copies it to clip_vcc-\u003eold_push().\\n\\nLater, when the socket is close()d, vcc_destroy_socket() passes\\nNULL skb to clip_push(), which calls clip_vcc-\u003eold_push(),\\ntriggering the infinite recursion.\\n\\nLet\u0027s prevent the second ioctl(ATMARP_MKIP) by checking\\nvcc-\u003euser_back, which is allocated by the first call as clip_vcc.\\n\\nNote also that we use lock_sock() to prevent racy calls.\\n\\n[0]:\\nBUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at ffffc9000d66fff8 (stack is ffffc9000d670000..ffffc9000d678000)\\nOops: stack guard page: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI\\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5322 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)\\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014\\nRIP: 0010:clip_push+0x5/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:191\\nCode: e0 8f aa 8c e8 1c ad 5b fa eb ae 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 55 \u003c41\u003e 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 20 48 89 f3 49 89 fd 48 bd 00\\nRSP: 0018:ffffc9000d670000 EFLAGS: 00010246\\nRAX: 1ffff1100235a4a5 RBX: ffff888011ad2508 RCX: ffff8880003c0000\\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888037f01000\\nRBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: ffffffff8fa104f7 R09: 1ffffffff1f4209e\\nR10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffffff8a99b300 R12: ffffffff8a99b300\\nR13: ffff888037f01000 R14: ffff888011ad2500 R15: ffff888037f01578\\nFS: 000055557ab6d500(0000) GS:ffff88808d250000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\\nCS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\\nCR2: ffffc9000d66fff8 CR3: 0000000043172000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0\\nCall Trace:\\n \u003cTASK\u003e\\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\\n...\\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\\n clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200\\n vcc_destroy_socket net/atm/common.c:183 [inline]\\n vcc_release+0x157/0x460 net/atm/common.c:205\\n __sock_release net/socket.c:647 [inline]\\n sock_close+0xc0/0x240 net/socket.c:1391\\n __fput+0x449/0xa70 fs/file_table.c:465\\n task_work_run+0x1d1/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:227\\n resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]\\n exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xec/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:114\\n exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:330 [inline]\\n syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:414 [inline]\\n syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:449 [inline]\\n do_syscall_64+0x2bd/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100\\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\\nRIP: 0033:0x7ff31c98e929\\nCode: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48\\nRSP: 002b:00007fffb5aa1f78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b4\\nRAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000012747 RCX: 00007ff31c98e929\\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000001e RDI: 0000000000000003\\nRBP: 00007ff31cbb7ba0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000db5aa226f\\nR10: 00007ff31c7ff030 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ff31cbb608c\\nR13: 00007ff31cbb6080 R14: ffffffffffffffff R15: 00007fffb5aa2090\\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\\nModules linked in:\"}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.4.296\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"2.6.12\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.10.240\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"2.6.12\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.15.189\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"2.6.12\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.1.146\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"2.6.12\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.6.99\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"2.6.12\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.12.39\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"2.6.12\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.15.7\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"2.6.12\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.16\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"2.6.12\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"shortName\": \"Linux\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-05-11T21:28:25.282Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-38459\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-06-11T17:53:37.219Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-04-16T04:51:24.019Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-07-25T15:27:37.893Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Linux\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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