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CVE-2025-22040 (GCVE-0-2025-22040)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-16 14:11 – Updated: 2026-08-05 11:56
VLAI
Title
ksmbd: fix session use-after-free in multichannel connection
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: fix session use-after-free in multichannel connection There is a race condition between session setup and ksmbd_sessions_deregister. The session can be freed before the connection is added to channel list of session. This patch check reference count of session before freeing it.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-21 14:57 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf , < 596407adb9af1ee75fe7c7529607783d31b66e7f (git)
Affected: 0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf , < 3980770cb1470054e6400fd97668665975726737 (git)
Affected: 0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf , < 9069939d762138e232a6f79e3e1462682ed6a17d (git)
Affected: 0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf , < 94c281721d4ed2d972232414b91d98a6f5bdb16b (git)
Affected: 0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf , < 7dfbd4c43eed91dd2548a95236908025707a8dfd (git)
Affected: 0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf , < fa4cdb8cbca7d6cb6aa13e4d8d83d1103f6345db (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 5.15
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.15 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.134 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.87 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.23 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.13.11 , ≤ 6.13.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.14.2 , ≤ 6.14.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.15 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
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      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-11-03T19:41:21.699Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.8, \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-22040\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-04-21T14:57:48.411411Z\"}}}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-416\", \"description\": \"CWE-416 Use After Free\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-21T14:57:50.108Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"ksmbd: fix session use-after-free in multichannel connection\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 8.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\", \"vendor\": \"Linux\", \"product\": \"Linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf\", \"lessThan\": \"596407adb9af1ee75fe7c7529607783d31b66e7f\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf\", \"lessThan\": \"3980770cb1470054e6400fd97668665975726737\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf\", \"lessThan\": \"9069939d762138e232a6f79e3e1462682ed6a17d\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf\", \"lessThan\": \"94c281721d4ed2d972232414b91d98a6f5bdb16b\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf\", \"lessThan\": \"7dfbd4c43eed91dd2548a95236908025707a8dfd\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf\", \"lessThan\": \"fa4cdb8cbca7d6cb6aa13e4d8d83d1103f6345db\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}], \"programFiles\": [\"fs/smb/server/auth.c\", \"fs/smb/server/mgmt/user_session.c\", \"fs/smb/server/smb2pdu.c\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\", \"vendor\": \"Linux\", \"product\": \"Linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"5.15\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"5.15\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.1.134\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.1.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.6.87\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.6.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.12.23\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.12.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.13.11\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.13.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.14.2\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.14.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.15\", \"versionType\": \"original_commit_for_fix\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"*\"}], \"programFiles\": [\"fs/smb/server/auth.c\", \"fs/smb/server/mgmt/user_session.c\", \"fs/smb/server/smb2pdu.c\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/596407adb9af1ee75fe7c7529607783d31b66e7f\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3980770cb1470054e6400fd97668665975726737\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9069939d762138e232a6f79e3e1462682ed6a17d\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94c281721d4ed2d972232414b91d98a6f5bdb16b\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7dfbd4c43eed91dd2548a95236908025707a8dfd\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa4cdb8cbca7d6cb6aa13e4d8d83d1103f6345db\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"bippy-1.2.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nksmbd: fix session use-after-free in multichannel connection\\n\\nThere is a race condition between session setup and\\nksmbd_sessions_deregister. The session can be freed before the connection\\nis added to channel list of session.\\nThis patch check reference count of session before freeing it.\"}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.1.134\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.15\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.6.87\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.15\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.12.23\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.15\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.13.11\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.15\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.14.2\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.15\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.15\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.15\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"shortName\": \"Linux\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-04-02T08:39:28.919Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-22040\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-04-02T08:39:28.919Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-12-29T08:45:45.809Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-04-16T14:11:57.601Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Linux\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.


Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.