CVE-2025-20346 (GCVE-0-2025-20346)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-13 16:27 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cisco Catalyst Center Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in Cisco Catalyst Center could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute operations that should require Administrator privileges. The attacker would need valid read-only user credentials.
This vulnerability is due to improper role-based access control (RBAC). An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by logging in to an affected system and modifying certain policy configurations. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to modify policy configurations that are reserved for the Administrator role. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid credentials for a user account with at least the role of Observer.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-14 04:55 UTC
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Digital Network Architecture Center (DNA Center) |
Affected:
2.1.1.0
Affected: 2.1.1.3 Affected: 2.1.2.0 Affected: 2.1.2.3 Affected: 2.1.2.5 Affected: 2.2.1.0 Affected: 2.1.2.6 Affected: 2.2.2.0 Affected: 2.2.2.3 Affected: 2.1.2.7 Affected: 2.2.1.3 Affected: 2.2.3.0 Affected: 2.2.2.4 Affected: 2.2.2.5 Affected: 2.2.3.3 Affected: 2.2.2.7 Affected: 2.2.2.6 Affected: 2.2.2.8 Affected: 2.2.3.4 Affected: 2.3.2.1 Affected: 2.3.2.1-AIRGAP Affected: 2.3.2.1-AIRGAP-CA Affected: 2.2.3.5 Affected: 2.3.3.3 Affected: 2.3.3.1-AIRGAP Affected: 2.3.3.1 Affected: 2.3.2.3 Affected: 2.3.3.3-AIRGAP Affected: 2.2.2.9 Affected: 2.3.3.0-AIRGAP Affected: 2.3.3.4 Affected: 2.3.3.4-AIRGAP Affected: 2.3.3.4-AIRGAP-MDNAC Affected: 2.3.3.5 Affected: 2.3.3.5-AIRGAP Affected: 2.3.4.0-AIRGAP Affected: 2.3.4.3 Affected: 2.3.4.3-AIRGAP Affected: 2.3.3.6 Affected: 2.3.3.6-AIRGAP Affected: 2.3.3.6-AIRGAP-MDNAC Affected: 2.3.5.0-AIRGAP-MDNAC Affected: VA Launchpad 1.0.3 Affected: VA Launchpad 1.0.4 Affected: 2.3.3.7 Affected: 2.3.3.7-AIRGAP Affected: 2.3.3.7-AIRGAP-MDNAC Affected: 2.3.6.0 Affected: 2.3.3.6-70045-HF1 Affected: VA Launchpad 1.2.1 Affected: 2.3.3.7-72328-AIRGAP Affected: 2.3.3.7-72323 Affected: 2.3.3.7-72328-MDNAC Affected: 2.3.5.3 Affected: 2.3.5.3-AIRGAP-MDNAC Affected: 2.3.5.3-AIRGAP Affected: 2.3.6.0-AIRGAP Affected: VA Launchpad 1.3.0 Affected: VA Launchpad 1.5.0 Affected: 2.3.7.0 Affected: 2.3.7.0-AIRGAP Affected: 2.3.7.0-AIRGAP-MDNAC Affected: 2.3.7.0-VA Affected: 2.3.5.4-AIRGAP Affected: 2.3.5.4-AIRGAP-MDNAC Affected: VA Launchpad 1.6.0 Affected: 2.3.7.3 Affected: 2.3.7.3-AIRGAP Affected: 2.3.7.3-AIRGAP-MDNAC Affected: VA Launchpad 1.7.0 Affected: 2.3.5.5-AIRGAP Affected: 2.3.5.5 Affected: 2.3.5.5-AIRGAP-MDNAC Affected: 2.3.7.4 Affected: 2.3.7.4-AIRGAP Affected: 2.3.7.5-AIRGAP Affected: VA Launchpad 1.9.0 Affected: 2.3.5.6-AIRGAP Affected: 2.3.5.6-AIRGAP-MDNAC Affected: 1.0.0.0 Affected: Cisco CCGM 1.0.0.0 Affected: 2.3.7.6-AIRGAP Affected: 2.3.7.6 Affected: 2.3.7.6-VA Affected: 2.3.5.5-70026-HF70 Affected: 2.3.5.5-70026-HF51 Affected: 2.3.5.6-70143-HF20 Affected: 2.3.7.6-AIRGAP-MDNAC Affected: 2.3.5.5-70026-HF53 Affected: 2.3.5.5-70026-HF71 Affected: 2.3.7.7 Affected: 2.3.7.7-VA Affected: 2.3.7.7-AIRGAP Affected: 2.3.7.7-AIRGAP-MDNAC Affected: 2.3.7.9-VA Affected: 2.3.7.9 Affected: 2.3.7.9-AIRGAP Affected: 2.3.7.9-AIRGAP-MDNAC Affected: Cisco CCGM 1.1.1 Affected: 2.3.7.9-70301-GSMU10 Affected: 2.3.7.9-70301-SMU1 Affected: 2.3.7.9-75403-SMU10 Affected: 2.3.7.9-75403-GSMU10 Affected: Cisco CCGM 1.2.1 Affected: 2.3.5.3-EULA Affected: 2.3.7.9.75403.10-VA Affected: 0.0.0.0 Affected: 1.16.54 |
guessed |
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.5.5-70026-HF71"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.7-VA"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.7-AIRGAP"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.7-AIRGAP-MDNAC"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.9-VA"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.9"
},
{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Cisco CCGM 1.1.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.9-70301-GSMU10"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.9-70301-SMU1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.9-75403-SMU10"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.9-75403-GSMU10"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Cisco CCGM 1.2.1"
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{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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}
],
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],
"configurations": [
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{
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},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Una vulnerabilidad en Cisco Catalyst Center podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante remoto autenticado ejecutar operaciones que deber\u00edan requerir privilegios de Administrador. El atacante necesitar\u00eda credenciales de usuario v\u00e1lidas de solo lectura.\n\nEsta vulnerabilidad se debe a un control de acceso basado en roles (RBAC) inadecuado. Un atacante podr\u00eda explotar esta vulnerabilidad iniciando sesi\u00f3n en un sistema afectado y modificando ciertas configuraciones de pol\u00edtica. Un exploit exitoso podr\u00eda permitir al atacante modificar configuraciones de pol\u00edtica que est\u00e1n reservadas para el rol de Administrador. Para explotar esta vulnerabilidad, el atacante debe tener credenciales v\u00e1lidas para una cuenta de usuario con al menos el rol de Observador."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-20346",
"lastModified": "2026-10-07T21:10:00.200",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
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"attackVector": "NETWORK",
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"baseScore": 4.3,
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"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
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"version": "3.1"
},
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"impactScore": 1.4,
"source": "psirt@cisco.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
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{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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{
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{
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}
],
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"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2025-11-13T17:15:45.630",
"references": [
{
"source": "psirt@cisco.com",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-privesc-catc-rYjReeLU"
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],
"sourceIdentifier": "psirt@cisco.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
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"type": "Secondary"
},
{
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}
],
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]
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},
"redhat_vex": {
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"id": "CVE-2025-20346",
"initial_release_date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "Cisco Catalyst Center Privilege Escalation Vulnerability",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-20346.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
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{
"metrics": [
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"other": {
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},
{
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{
"Technical Impact": "total"
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"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-13T16:52:23.406Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "Cisco Digital Network Architecture Center (DNA Center)",
"vendor": "Cisco",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.1.1.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.1.1.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.1.2.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.3.4-AIRGAP-MDNAC"
},
{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.3.5-AIRGAP"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.4.0-AIRGAP"
},
{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.3.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.3.6-AIRGAP-MDNAC"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.5.0-AIRGAP-MDNAC"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "VA Launchpad 1.0.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "VA Launchpad 1.0.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.3.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.3.7-AIRGAP"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.3.7-AIRGAP-MDNAC"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.6.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.3.6-70045-HF1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "VA Launchpad 1.2.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.3.7-72328-AIRGAP"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.3.7-72323"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.3.7-72328-MDNAC"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.5.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.5.3-AIRGAP-MDNAC"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.5.3-AIRGAP"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.6.0-AIRGAP"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "VA Launchpad 1.3.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "VA Launchpad 1.5.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.0-AIRGAP"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.0-AIRGAP-MDNAC"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.0-VA"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.5.4-AIRGAP"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.5.4-AIRGAP-MDNAC"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "VA Launchpad 1.6.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.3-AIRGAP"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.3-AIRGAP-MDNAC"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "VA Launchpad 1.7.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.5.5-AIRGAP"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.5.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.5.5-AIRGAP-MDNAC"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.4-AIRGAP"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.5-AIRGAP"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "VA Launchpad 1.9.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.5.6-AIRGAP"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.5.6-AIRGAP-MDNAC"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0.0.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Cisco CCGM 1.0.0.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.6-AIRGAP"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.6-VA"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.5.5-70026-HF70"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.5.5-70026-HF51"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.5.6-70143-HF20"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.6-AIRGAP-MDNAC"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.5.5-70026-HF53"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.5.5-70026-HF71"
},
{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.7-VA"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.7-AIRGAP"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.7-AIRGAP-MDNAC"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.9-VA"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.9"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.9-AIRGAP"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.9-AIRGAP-MDNAC"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Cisco CCGM 1.1.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.9-70301-GSMU10"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.9-70301-SMU1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.9-75403-SMU10"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.9-75403-GSMU10"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Cisco CCGM 1.2.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.5.3-EULA"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.7.9.75403.10-VA"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.0.0.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.16.54"
}
]
}
],
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{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability in Cisco Catalyst Center could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute operations that should require Administrator privileges. The attacker would need valid read-only user credentials.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to improper role-based access control (RBAC). An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by logging in to an affected system and modifying certain policy configurations. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to modify policy configurations that are reserved for the Administrator role. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid credentials for a user account with at least the role of Observer."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "cvssV3_1"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-269",
"description": "Improper Privilege Management",
"lang": "en",
"type": "cwe"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-13T16:27:30.871Z",
"orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"shortName": "cisco"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "cisco-sa-privesc-catc-rYjReeLU",
"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-privesc-catc-rYjReeLU"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "cisco-sa-privesc-catc-rYjReeLU",
"defects": [
"CSCwo05088"
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"title": "Cisco Catalyst Center Privilege Escalation Vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"assignerShortName": "cisco",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-20346",
"datePublished": "2025-11-13T16:27:30.871Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-10-10T19:15:13.256Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T16:57:02.321Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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