CVE-2024-28860
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-03-27 18:34
Modified
2025-04-10 18:25
Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. Users of IPsec transparent encryption in Cilium may be vulnerable to cryptographic attacks that render the transparent encryption ineffective. In particular, Cilium is vulnerable to chosen plaintext, key recovery, replay attacks by a man-in-the-middle attacker. These attacks are possible due to an ESP sequence number collision when multiple nodes are configured with the same key. Fixed versions of Cilium use unique keys for each IPsec tunnel established between nodes, resolving all of the above attacks. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.13.13, 1.14.9, and 1.15.3.
References
Impacted products
{ containers: { adp: [ { affected: [ { cpes: [ "cpe:2.3:a:cilium:cilium:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", ], defaultStatus: "unknown", product: "cilium", vendor: "cilium", versions: [ { lessThanOrEqual: "1.4.0", status: "affected", version: "0", versionType: "custom", }, { lessThanOrEqual: "1.13.14", status: "affected", version: "0", versionType: "custom", }, { lessThanOrEqual: "1.14.0", status: "affected", version: "0", versionType: "custom", }, { lessThanOrEqual: "1.14.9", status: "affected", version: "0", versionType: "custom", }, { lessThanOrEqual: "1.15.0", status: "affected", version: "0", versionType: "custom", }, { lessThanOrEqual: "1.15.3", status: "affected", version: "0", versionType: "custom", }, ], }, ], metrics: [ { other: { content: { id: "CVE-2024-28860", options: [ { Exploitation: "none", }, { Automatable: "no", }, { "Technical Impact": "total", }, ], role: "CISA Coordinator", timestamp: "2024-03-28T18:47:43.987847Z", version: "2.0.3", }, type: "ssvc", }, }, ], providerMetadata: { dateUpdated: "2025-04-10T18:25:55.223Z", orgId: "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", shortName: "CISA-ADP", }, title: "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", }, { providerMetadata: { dateUpdated: "2024-08-02T00:56:58.123Z", orgId: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", shortName: "CVE", }, references: [ { name: "https://github.com/cilium/cilium/security/advisories/GHSA-pwqm-x5x6-5586", tags: [ "x_refsource_CONFIRM", "x_transferred", ], url: "https://github.com/cilium/cilium/security/advisories/GHSA-pwqm-x5x6-5586", }, { name: "https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/311fbce5280491cddceab178d83b06fa23688c72", tags: [ "x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred", ], url: "https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/311fbce5280491cddceab178d83b06fa23688c72", }, { name: "https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a1742b478306fa256cd27df1039dfae0537b4149", tags: [ "x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred", ], url: "https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a1742b478306fa256cd27df1039dfae0537b4149", }, { name: "https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a652c123331852cca90c74202f993d4170fd37fa", tags: [ "x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred", ], url: "https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a652c123331852cca90c74202f993d4170fd37fa", }, { name: "https://docs.cilium.io/en/stable/security/network/encryption-ipsec", tags: [ "x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred", ], url: "https://docs.cilium.io/en/stable/security/network/encryption-ipsec", }, ], title: "CVE Program Container", }, ], cna: { affected: [ { product: "cilium", vendor: "cilium", versions: [ { status: "affected", version: ">= 1.4.0, <= 1.13.14", }, { status: "affected", version: ">= 1.14.0, < 1.14.9", }, { status: "affected", version: ">= 1.15.0, < 1.15.3", }, ], }, ], descriptions: [ { lang: "en", value: "Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. Users of IPsec transparent encryption in Cilium may be vulnerable to cryptographic attacks that render the transparent encryption ineffective. In particular, Cilium is vulnerable to chosen plaintext, key recovery, replay attacks by a man-in-the-middle attacker. These attacks are possible due to an ESP sequence number collision when multiple nodes are configured with the same key. Fixed versions of Cilium use unique keys for each IPsec tunnel established between nodes, resolving all of the above attacks. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.13.13, 1.14.9, and 1.15.3.", }, ], metrics: [ { cvssV3_1: { attackComplexity: "HIGH", attackVector: "ADJACENT_NETWORK", availabilityImpact: "NONE", baseScore: 8, baseSeverity: "HIGH", confidentialityImpact: "HIGH", integrityImpact: "HIGH", privilegesRequired: "NONE", scope: "CHANGED", userInteraction: "NONE", vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N", version: "3.1", }, }, ], problemTypes: [ { descriptions: [ { cweId: "CWE-326", description: "CWE-326: Inadequate Encryption Strength", lang: "en", type: "CWE", }, ], }, ], providerMetadata: { dateUpdated: "2024-03-27T18:34:23.105Z", orgId: "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", shortName: "GitHub_M", }, references: [ { name: "https://github.com/cilium/cilium/security/advisories/GHSA-pwqm-x5x6-5586", tags: [ "x_refsource_CONFIRM", ], url: "https://github.com/cilium/cilium/security/advisories/GHSA-pwqm-x5x6-5586", }, { name: "https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/311fbce5280491cddceab178d83b06fa23688c72", tags: [ "x_refsource_MISC", ], url: "https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/311fbce5280491cddceab178d83b06fa23688c72", }, { name: "https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a1742b478306fa256cd27df1039dfae0537b4149", tags: [ "x_refsource_MISC", ], url: "https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a1742b478306fa256cd27df1039dfae0537b4149", }, { name: "https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a652c123331852cca90c74202f993d4170fd37fa", tags: [ "x_refsource_MISC", ], url: "https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a652c123331852cca90c74202f993d4170fd37fa", }, { name: "https://docs.cilium.io/en/stable/security/network/encryption-ipsec", tags: [ "x_refsource_MISC", ], url: "https://docs.cilium.io/en/stable/security/network/encryption-ipsec", }, ], source: { advisory: "GHSA-pwqm-x5x6-5586", discovery: "UNKNOWN", }, title: "Insecure IPsec transport encryption in Cilium", }, }, cveMetadata: { assignerOrgId: "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", assignerShortName: "GitHub_M", cveId: "CVE-2024-28860", datePublished: "2024-03-27T18:34:23.105Z", dateReserved: "2024-03-11T22:45:07.686Z", dateUpdated: "2025-04-10T18:25:55.223Z", state: "PUBLISHED", }, dataType: "CVE_RECORD", dataVersion: "5.1", "vulnerability-lookup:meta": { nvd: "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2024-28860\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2024-03-27T19:15:48.827\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T09:07:03.630\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. Users of IPsec transparent encryption in Cilium may be vulnerable to cryptographic attacks that render the transparent encryption ineffective. In particular, Cilium is vulnerable to chosen plaintext, key recovery, replay attacks by a man-in-the-middle attacker. These attacks are possible due to an ESP sequence number collision when multiple nodes are configured with the same key. Fixed versions of Cilium use unique keys for each IPsec tunnel established between nodes, resolving all of the above attacks. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.13.13, 1.14.9, and 1.15.3.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Cilium es una solución de redes, observabilidad y seguridad con un plano de datos basado en eBPF. Los usuarios de cifrado transparente IPsec en Cilium pueden ser vulnerables a ataques criptográficos que hagan que el cifrado transparente sea ineficaz. En particular, Cilium es vulnerable a texto plano elegido, recuperación de claves y ataques de repetición por parte de un atacante intermediario. Estos ataques son posibles debido a una colisión del número de secuencia ESP cuando se configuran varios nodos con la misma clave. Las versiones fijas de Cilium utilizan claves únicas para cada túnel IPsec establecido entre nodos, resolviendo todos los ataques anteriores. Esta vulnerabilidad se solucionó en 1.13.13, 1.14.9 y 1.15.3.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N\",\"baseScore\":8.0,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT_NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.6,\"impactScore\":5.8}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-326\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://docs.cilium.io/en/stable/security/network/encryption-ipsec\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/311fbce5280491cddceab178d83b06fa23688c72\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a1742b478306fa256cd27df1039dfae0537b4149\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a652c123331852cca90c74202f993d4170fd37fa\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/security/advisories/GHSA-pwqm-x5x6-5586\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://docs.cilium.io/en/stable/security/network/encryption-ipsec\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/311fbce5280491cddceab178d83b06fa23688c72\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a1742b478306fa256cd27df1039dfae0537b4149\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a652c123331852cca90c74202f993d4170fd37fa\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/security/advisories/GHSA-pwqm-x5x6-5586\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}]}}", vulnrichment: { containers: "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/security/advisories/GHSA-pwqm-x5x6-5586\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/security/advisories/GHSA-pwqm-x5x6-5586\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/311fbce5280491cddceab178d83b06fa23688c72\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/311fbce5280491cddceab178d83b06fa23688c72\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a1742b478306fa256cd27df1039dfae0537b4149\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a1742b478306fa256cd27df1039dfae0537b4149\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a652c123331852cca90c74202f993d4170fd37fa\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a652c123331852cca90c74202f993d4170fd37fa\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://docs.cilium.io/en/stable/security/network/encryption-ipsec\", \"name\": \"https://docs.cilium.io/en/stable/security/network/encryption-ipsec\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-02T00:56:58.123Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-28860\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-03-28T18:47:43.987847Z\"}}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:cilium:cilium:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"cilium\", \"product\": \"cilium\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"1.4.0\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"1.13.14\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"1.14.0\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"1.14.9\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"1.15.0\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"1.15.3\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-07-17T17:07:50.934Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Insecure IPsec transport encryption in Cilium\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-pwqm-x5x6-5586\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 8, \"attackVector\": \"ADJACENT_NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"cilium\", \"product\": \"cilium\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \">= 1.4.0, <= 1.13.14\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \">= 1.14.0, < 1.14.9\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \">= 1.15.0, < 1.15.3\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/security/advisories/GHSA-pwqm-x5x6-5586\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/security/advisories/GHSA-pwqm-x5x6-5586\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/311fbce5280491cddceab178d83b06fa23688c72\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/311fbce5280491cddceab178d83b06fa23688c72\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a1742b478306fa256cd27df1039dfae0537b4149\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a1742b478306fa256cd27df1039dfae0537b4149\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a652c123331852cca90c74202f993d4170fd37fa\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/a652c123331852cca90c74202f993d4170fd37fa\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://docs.cilium.io/en/stable/security/network/encryption-ipsec\", \"name\": \"https://docs.cilium.io/en/stable/security/network/encryption-ipsec\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. Users of IPsec transparent encryption in Cilium may be vulnerable to cryptographic attacks that render the transparent encryption ineffective. In particular, Cilium is vulnerable to chosen plaintext, key recovery, replay attacks by a man-in-the-middle attacker. These attacks are possible due to an ESP sequence number collision when multiple nodes are configured with the same key. Fixed versions of Cilium use unique keys for each IPsec tunnel established between nodes, resolving all of the above attacks. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.13.13, 1.14.9, and 1.15.3.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-326\", \"description\": \"CWE-326: Inadequate Encryption Strength\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-03-27T18:34:23.105Z\"}}}", cveMetadata: "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-28860\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-10T18:25:55.223Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-03-11T22:45:07.686Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-03-27T18:34:23.105Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}", dataType: "CVE_RECORD", dataVersion: "5.1", }, }, }
Log in or create an account to share your comment.
Security Advisory comment format.
This schema specifies the format of a comment related to a security advisory.
Title of the comment
Description of the comment
Loading…
Loading…
Loading…
Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.