CVE-2023-7311 (GCVE-0-2023-7311)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-15 01:19 – Updated: 2025-10-15 20:04 X_Known Exploited VulnerabilityTitle
BYTEVALUE Intelligent Flow Control Router Command Injection
Summary
BYTEVALUE Intelligent Flow Control Router contains a command injection vulnerability via the /goform/webRead/open endpoint. The `path` parameter is not properly validated and is echoed into a shell context, allowing an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary shell commands on the device. Successful exploitation can lead to writing backdoors, privilege escalation on the host, and full compromise of the router and its management functions. VulnCheck has observed this vulnerability being targeted by the RondoDox botnet campaign.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/adysec/nuclei_poc/blob/49c283b… | exploit |
| https://isc.sans.edu/diary/Exploit+against+Unname… | technical-descriptionexploit |
| https://blog.csdn.net/zkaqlaoniao/article/details… | technical-descriptionexploit |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/bytevalue-in… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| BYTEVALUE (Luoyang Baiwei Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.) | Flow Control Router |
Affected:
*
|
Credits
Shadowserver
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: 70ab7749-df5c-4809-8085-3c5b4716a503
Exploited: Yes
Characteristics
Severity:
0.0
Timestamps
First Seen: 2025-10-24
Asserted: 2025-10-24
Last Seen: 2025-12-08
Scope
Asset Exposure: ['internet-facing']
Notes: Affected: BYTEVALUE / BYTEVALUE Intelligent Flow Control Router | Class: router | Severity: None (CVSS 0) | IoT: no | In CISA KEV: no | Honeypot connections on 2025-12-08: 2
Evidence
Type: Honeypot
Signal: In The Wild Attempts
Confidence: 70%
Source: shadowserver
Details
| 1D | 1 |
|---|---|
| Iot | no |
| Feed | Shadowserver Foundation honeypot/exploited-vulnerabilities |
| Type | http-scan |
| Class | router |
| 7D Avg | 0 |
| Vendor | BYTEVALUE |
| 30D Avg | 0 |
| 90D Avg | 0 |
| Product | BYTEVALUE Intelligent Flow Control Router |
| Cisa Kev | no |
| Connections | 2 |
| Observation Date | 2025-12-08 |
| Vulnerability Class | CVSS |
| Vulnerability Score | 0 |
| Vulnerability Severity | None |
References
Created: 2026-06-30 09:42 UTC
| Updated: 2026-06-30 10:22 UTC
KEVIntel
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: f7b02721-bbdf-4308-91c8-fea201340914
Exploited: Yes
Timestamps
First Seen: 2026-05-22
Asserted: 2026-05-22
Scope
Notes: KEVIntel entry: BYTEVALUE Intelligent Flow Control Router Command Injection | Affected: BYTEVALUE (Luoyang Baiwei Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.) / Flow Control Router | CVSS: 9.3 (CRITICAL) | EPSS: 0.01932 | Used in malware: unknown | Not yet in CISA KEV: True
Evidence
Type: Public Report
Signal: Successful Exploitation
Confidence: 70%
Source: kevintel
Details
| Feed | KEVIntel (kevintel.com) |
|---|---|
| Title | BYTEVALUE Intelligent Flow Control Router Command Injection |
| Vendor | BYTEVALUE (Luoyang Baiwei Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.) |
| Product | Flow Control Router |
| Added Date | 2026-05-22T00:00:00.000Z |
| Cvss Score | 9.3 |
| Epss Score | 0.01932 |
| Cvss Severity | CRITICAL |
| Epss Percentile | 0.77398 |
| Used In Malware | unknown |
| Ahead Of Cisa Kev | None |
| Not Yet In Cisa Kev | True |
References
Created: 2026-06-23 14:03 UTC
| Updated: 2026-07-10 06:14 UTC
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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