CVE-2023-53843 (GCVE-0-2023-53843)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-09 01:30 – Updated: 2026-05-11 19:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
net: openvswitch: reject negative ifindex
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: openvswitch: reject negative ifindex
Recent changes in net-next (commit 759ab1edb56c ("net: store netdevs
in an xarray")) refactored the handling of pre-assigned ifindexes
and let syzbot surface a latent problem in ovs. ovs does not validate
ifindex, making it possible to create netdev ports with negative
ifindex values. It's easy to repro with YNL:
$ ./cli.py --spec netlink/specs/ovs_datapath.yaml \
--do new \
--json '{"upcall-pid": 1, "name":"my-dp"}'
$ ./cli.py --spec netlink/specs/ovs_vport.yaml \
--do new \
--json '{"upcall-pid": "00000001", "name": "some-port0", "dp-ifindex":3,"ifindex":4294901760,"type":2}'
$ ip link show
-65536: some-port0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether 7a:48:21:ad:0b:fb brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
...
Validate the inputs. Now the second command correctly returns:
$ ./cli.py --spec netlink/specs/ovs_vport.yaml \
--do new \
--json '{"upcall-pid": "00000001", "name": "some-port0", "dp-ifindex":3,"ifindex":4294901760,"type":2}'
lib.ynl.NlError: Netlink error: Numerical result out of range
nl_len = 108 (92) nl_flags = 0x300 nl_type = 2
error: -34 extack: {'msg': 'integer out of range', 'unknown': [[type:4 len:36] b'\x0c\x00\x02\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x0c\x00\x03\x00\xff\xff\xff\x7f\x00\x00\x00\x00\x08\x00\x01\x00\x08\x00\x00\x00'], 'bad-attr': '.ifindex'}
Accept 0 since it used to be silently ignored.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
54c4ef34c4b6f9720fded620e2893894f9f2c554 , < c965a58376146dcfdda186819462e8eb3aadef3a
(git)
Affected: 54c4ef34c4b6f9720fded620e2893894f9f2c554 , < 881faff9e548a7ddfb11595be7c1c649217d27db (git) Affected: 54c4ef34c4b6f9720fded620e2893894f9f2c554 , < a552bfa16bab4ce901ee721346a28c4e483f4066 (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
6.1
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.1 (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.47 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.4.12 , ≤ 6.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
{
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"programFiles": [
"net/openvswitch/datapath.c"
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},
{
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
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],
"cpeApplicability": [
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"nodes": [
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{
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}
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}
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],
"descriptions": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: openvswitch: reject negative ifindex\n\nRecent changes in net-next (commit 759ab1edb56c (\"net: store netdevs\nin an xarray\")) refactored the handling of pre-assigned ifindexes\nand let syzbot surface a latent problem in ovs. ovs does not validate\nifindex, making it possible to create netdev ports with negative\nifindex values. It\u0027s easy to repro with YNL:\n\n$ ./cli.py --spec netlink/specs/ovs_datapath.yaml \\\n --do new \\\n\t --json \u0027{\"upcall-pid\": 1, \"name\":\"my-dp\"}\u0027\n$ ./cli.py --spec netlink/specs/ovs_vport.yaml \\\n\t --do new \\\n\t --json \u0027{\"upcall-pid\": \"00000001\", \"name\": \"some-port0\", \"dp-ifindex\":3,\"ifindex\":4294901760,\"type\":2}\u0027\n\n$ ip link show\n-65536: some-port0: \u003cBROADCAST,MULTICAST\u003e mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000\n link/ether 7a:48:21:ad:0b:fb brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff\n...\n\nValidate the inputs. Now the second command correctly returns:\n\n$ ./cli.py --spec netlink/specs/ovs_vport.yaml \\\n\t --do new \\\n\t --json \u0027{\"upcall-pid\": \"00000001\", \"name\": \"some-port0\", \"dp-ifindex\":3,\"ifindex\":4294901760,\"type\":2}\u0027\n\nlib.ynl.NlError: Netlink error: Numerical result out of range\nnl_len = 108 (92) nl_flags = 0x300 nl_type = 2\n\terror: -34\textack: {\u0027msg\u0027: \u0027integer out of range\u0027, \u0027unknown\u0027: [[type:4 len:36] b\u0027\\x0c\\x00\\x02\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x0c\\x00\\x03\\x00\\xff\\xff\\xff\\x7f\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x08\\x00\\x01\\x00\\x08\\x00\\x00\\x00\u0027], \u0027bad-attr\u0027: \u0027.ifindex\u0027}\n\nAccept 0 since it used to be silently ignored."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:52:35.532Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c965a58376146dcfdda186819462e8eb3aadef3a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/881faff9e548a7ddfb11595be7c1c649217d27db"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a552bfa16bab4ce901ee721346a28c4e483f4066"
}
],
"title": "net: openvswitch: reject negative ifindex",
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"cveId": "CVE-2023-53843",
"datePublished": "2025-12-09T01:30:05.698Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-09T01:27:17.826Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:52:35.532Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
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"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2023-53843",
"date": "2026-09-30",
"epss": "0.00242",
"percentile": "0.1383"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
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"product": "Linux",
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],
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"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.1"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.1",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
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{
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"version": "6.1.47",
"versionType": "semver"
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"version": "6.4.12",
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: openvswitch: reject negative ifindex\n\nRecent changes in net-next (commit 759ab1edb56c (\"net: store netdevs\nin an xarray\")) refactored the handling of pre-assigned ifindexes\nand let syzbot surface a latent problem in ovs. ovs does not validate\nifindex, making it possible to create netdev ports with negative\nifindex values. It\u0027s easy to repro with YNL:\n\n$ ./cli.py --spec netlink/specs/ovs_datapath.yaml \\\n --do new \\\n\t --json \u0027{\"upcall-pid\": 1, \"name\":\"my-dp\"}\u0027\n$ ./cli.py --spec netlink/specs/ovs_vport.yaml \\\n\t --do new \\\n\t --json \u0027{\"upcall-pid\": \"00000001\", \"name\": \"some-port0\", \"dp-ifindex\":3,\"ifindex\":4294901760,\"type\":2}\u0027\n\n$ ip link show\n-65536: some-port0: \u003cBROADCAST,MULTICAST\u003e mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000\n link/ether 7a:48:21:ad:0b:fb brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff\n...\n\nValidate the inputs. Now the second command correctly returns:\n\n$ ./cli.py --spec netlink/specs/ovs_vport.yaml \\\n\t --do new \\\n\t --json \u0027{\"upcall-pid\": \"00000001\", \"name\": \"some-port0\", \"dp-ifindex\":3,\"ifindex\":4294901760,\"type\":2}\u0027\n\nlib.ynl.NlError: Netlink error: Numerical result out of range\nnl_len = 108 (92) nl_flags = 0x300 nl_type = 2\n\terror: -34\textack: {\u0027msg\u0027: \u0027integer out of range\u0027, \u0027unknown\u0027: [[type:4 len:36] b\u0027\\x0c\\x00\\x02\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x0c\\x00\\x03\\x00\\xff\\xff\\xff\\x7f\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x08\\x00\\x01\\x00\\x08\\x00\\x00\\x00\u0027], \u0027bad-attr\u0027: \u0027.ifindex\u0027}\n\nAccept 0 since it used to be silently ignored."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2023-53843",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:46:10.160",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2025-12-09T16:17:24.613",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/881faff9e548a7ddfb11595be7c1c649217d27db"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a552bfa16bab4ce901ee721346a28c4e483f4066"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c965a58376146dcfdda186819462e8eb3aadef3a"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Deferred"
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-06-29T22:38:38+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2023-53843",
"id": "CVE-2023-53843",
"initial_release_date": "2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:fixed": "399",
"product_status:known_affected": "52",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "104",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: net: openvswitch: reject negative ifindex",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2023/cve-2023-53843.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-09-02T01:41:53Z",
"cve": "CVE-2023-53843",
"id": "CVE-2023-53843",
"initial_release_date": "2025-12-10T00:34:51Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "394",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "432",
"product_status:recommended": "261",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2023-53843",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2023-53843.json",
"version": "34"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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