CVE-2023-52468 (GCVE-0-2023-52468)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-25 08:16 – Updated: 2026-05-11 19:27
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
class: fix use-after-free in class_register()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
class: fix use-after-free in class_register()
The lock_class_key is still registered and can be found in
lock_keys_hash hlist after subsys_private is freed in error
handler path.A task who iterate over the lock_keys_hash
later may cause use-after-free.So fix that up and unregister
the lock_class_key before kfree(cp).
On our platform, a driver fails to kset_register because of
creating duplicate filename '/class/xxx'.With Kasan enabled,
it prints a invalid-access bug report.
KASAN bug report:
BUG: KASAN: invalid-access in lockdep_register_key+0x19c/0x1bc
Write of size 8 at addr 15ffff808b8c0368 by task modprobe/252
Pointer tag: [15], memory tag: [fe]
CPU: 7 PID: 252 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G W
6.6.0-mainline-maybe-dirty #1
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x1b0/0x1e4
show_stack+0x2c/0x40
dump_stack_lvl+0xac/0xe0
print_report+0x18c/0x4d8
kasan_report+0xe8/0x148
__hwasan_store8_noabort+0x88/0x98
lockdep_register_key+0x19c/0x1bc
class_register+0x94/0x1ec
init_module+0xbc/0xf48 [rfkill]
do_one_initcall+0x17c/0x72c
do_init_module+0x19c/0x3f8
...
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffffff808b8c0100: 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a
ffffff808b8c0200: 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe
>ffffff808b8c0300: fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe
^
ffffff808b8c0400: 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03
As CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC is not set, Kasan reports invalid-access
not use-after-free here.In this case, modprobe is manipulating
the corrupted lock_keys_hash hlish where lock_class_key is already
freed before.
It's worth noting that this only can happen if lockdep is enabled,
which is not true for normal system.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-02-26 18:14 UTC
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
dcfbb67e48a2becfce7990386e985b9c45098ee5 , < b57196a5ec5e4c0ffecde8348b085b778c7dce04
(git)
Affected: dcfbb67e48a2becfce7990386e985b9c45098ee5 , < 0f1486dafca3398c4c46b9f6e6452fa27e73b559 (git) Affected: dcfbb67e48a2becfce7990386e985b9c45098ee5 , < 93ec4a3b76404bce01bd5c9032bef5df6feb1d62 (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
6.4
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.4 (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.14 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.7.2 , ≤ 6.7.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.8 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nclass: fix use-after-free in class_register()\n\nThe lock_class_key is still registered and can be found in\nlock_keys_hash hlist after subsys_private is freed in error\nhandler path.A task who iterate over the lock_keys_hash\nlater may cause use-after-free.So fix that up and unregister\nthe lock_class_key before kfree(cp).\n\nOn our platform, a driver fails to kset_register because of\ncreating duplicate filename \u0027/class/xxx\u0027.With Kasan enabled,\nit prints a invalid-access bug report.\n\nKASAN bug report:\n\nBUG: KASAN: invalid-access in lockdep_register_key+0x19c/0x1bc\nWrite of size 8 at addr 15ffff808b8c0368 by task modprobe/252\nPointer tag: [15], memory tag: [fe]\n\nCPU: 7 PID: 252 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G W\n 6.6.0-mainline-maybe-dirty #1\n\nCall trace:\ndump_backtrace+0x1b0/0x1e4\nshow_stack+0x2c/0x40\ndump_stack_lvl+0xac/0xe0\nprint_report+0x18c/0x4d8\nkasan_report+0xe8/0x148\n__hwasan_store8_noabort+0x88/0x98\nlockdep_register_key+0x19c/0x1bc\nclass_register+0x94/0x1ec\ninit_module+0xbc/0xf48 [rfkill]\ndo_one_initcall+0x17c/0x72c\ndo_init_module+0x19c/0x3f8\n...\nMemory state around the buggy address:\nffffff808b8c0100: 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a\nffffff808b8c0200: 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe\n\u003effffff808b8c0300: fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe\n ^\nffffff808b8c0400: 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03\n\nAs CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC is not set, Kasan reports invalid-access\nnot use-after-free here.In this case, modprobe is manipulating\nthe corrupted lock_keys_hash hlish where lock_class_key is already\nfreed before.\n\nIt\u0027s worth noting that this only can happen if lockdep is enabled,\nwhich is not true for normal system."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: clase: corrige use-after-free en class_register() Lock_class_key todav\u00eda est\u00e1 registrada y se puede encontrar en lock_keys_hash hlist despu\u00e9s de que subsys_private se libere en la ruta del controlador de errores. Una tarea que itera sobre Lock_keys_hash m\u00e1s tarde puede causar use-after-free. As\u00ed que solucione eso y cancele el registro de lock_class_key antes de kfree (cp). En nuestra plataforma, un controlador no logra kset_register debido a que crea un nombre de archivo duplicado \u0027/class/xxx\u0027. Con Kasan habilitado, imprime un informe de error de acceso no v\u00e1lido. Informe de error de KASAN: ERROR: KASAN: acceso no v\u00e1lido en lockdep_register_key+0x19c/0x1bc Escritura de tama\u00f1o 8 en la direcci\u00f3n 15ffff808b8c0368 mediante tarea modprobe/252 Etiqueta de puntero: [15], etiqueta de memoria: [fe] CPU: 7 PID: 252 Comm: modprobe contaminado: GW 6.6.0-mainline-maybe-dirty #1 Rastreo de llamadas: dump_backtrace+0x1b0/0x1e4 show_stack+0x2c/0x40 dump_stack_lvl+0xac/0xe0 print_report+0x18c/0x4d8 kasan_report+0xe8/0x148 __hwasan_store8_noabort+0x 88/0x98 lockdep_register_key+ 0x19c/0x1bc class_register+0x94/0x1ec init_module+0xbc/0xf48 [rfkill] do_one_initcall+0x17c/0x72c do_init_module+0x19c/0x3f8 ... Estado de la memoria alrededor de la direcci\u00f3n del error: ffffff808b8c0100: 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8 un 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a ffffff808b8c0200: 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a fe fe fe fe fe fe\u0026gt; ffffff808b8c0300: fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe ^ fffffff808b8c0400: 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 Como CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC no est\u00e1 configurado, Kasan informa aqu\u00ed de acceso no v\u00e1lido, no use-after-free. En este caso, modprobe est\u00e1 manipulando el lock_keys_hash hlish corrupto donde lock_class_key ya se liber\u00f3 antes. Vale la pena se\u00f1alar que esto s\u00f3lo puede suceder si lockdep est\u00e1 habilitado, lo cual no es cierto para el sistema normal."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2023-52468",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:42:47.330",
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"scope": "UNCHANGED",
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nclass: fix use-after-free in class_register()\n\nThe lock_class_key is still registered and can be found in\nlock_keys_hash hlist after subsys_private is freed in error\nhandler path.A task who iterate over the lock_keys_hash\nlater may cause use-after-free.So fix that up and unregister\nthe lock_class_key before kfree(cp).\n\nOn our platform, a driver fails to kset_register because of\ncreating duplicate filename \u0027/class/xxx\u0027.With Kasan enabled,\nit prints a invalid-access bug report.\n\nKASAN bug report:\n\nBUG: KASAN: invalid-access in lockdep_register_key+0x19c/0x1bc\nWrite of size 8 at addr 15ffff808b8c0368 by task modprobe/252\nPointer tag: [15], memory tag: [fe]\n\nCPU: 7 PID: 252 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G W\n 6.6.0-mainline-maybe-dirty #1\n\nCall trace:\ndump_backtrace+0x1b0/0x1e4\nshow_stack+0x2c/0x40\ndump_stack_lvl+0xac/0xe0\nprint_report+0x18c/0x4d8\nkasan_report+0xe8/0x148\n__hwasan_store8_noabort+0x88/0x98\nlockdep_register_key+0x19c/0x1bc\nclass_register+0x94/0x1ec\ninit_module+0xbc/0xf48 [rfkill]\ndo_one_initcall+0x17c/0x72c\ndo_init_module+0x19c/0x3f8\n...\nMemory state around the buggy address:\nffffff808b8c0100: 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a\nffffff808b8c0200: 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe\n\u003effffff808b8c0300: fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe\n ^\nffffff808b8c0400: 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03\n\nAs CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC is not set, Kasan reports invalid-access\nnot use-after-free here.In this case, modprobe is manipulating\nthe corrupted lock_keys_hash hlish where lock_class_key is already\nfreed before.\n\nIt\u0027s worth noting that this only can happen if lockdep is enabled,\nwhich is not true for normal system."
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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