Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2023-45680 (GCVE-0-2023-45680)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-20 23:26 – Updated: 2024-09-11 20:22

Title

Null pointer dereference in vorbis_deinit in stb_vorbis

Summary

stb_vorbis is a single file MIT licensed library for processing ogg vorbis files. A crafted file may trigger memory allocation failure in `start_decoder`. In that case the function returns early, the `f->comment_list` is set to `NULL`, but `f->comment_list_length` is not reset. Later in `vorbis_deinit` it tries to dereference the `NULL` pointer. This issue may lead to denial of service.

Severity

5.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-09-11 20:21 UTC

CWE

CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-20…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/5736b15f7ea0…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/5736b15f7ea0…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
nothings	stb	Affected: <= 1.22	guessed

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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FKIE_CVE-2023-45680

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2023-10-21 00:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 06:29

Severity

5.3 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
5.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Summary

References

URL	Tags
security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/5736b15f7ea0ffb08dd38af21067c314d6a3aae9/stb_vorbis.c#L3660-L3666	Third Party Advisory
security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/5736b15f7ea0ffb08dd38af21067c314d6a3aae9/stb_vorbis.c#L4208-L4215	Third Party Advisory
security-advisories@github.com	https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2023-145_GHSL-2023-151_stb_image_h/	Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/5736b15f7ea0ffb08dd38af21067c314d6a3aae9/stb_vorbis.c#L3660-L3666	Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/5736b15f7ea0ffb08dd38af21067c314d6a3aae9/stb_vorbis.c#L4208-L4215	Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2023-145_GHSL-2023-151_stb_image_h/	Third Party Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	nothings	stb_vorbis.c	1.22

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "stb",
          "vendor": "nothings",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c= 1.22"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
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    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
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              "matchCriteriaId": "C6709627-5AFB-4F0C-801D-238CA02D1BFE",
              "vulnerable": true
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          "operator": "OR"
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    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "stb_vorbis is a single file MIT licensed library for processing ogg vorbis files. A crafted file may trigger memory allocation failure in `start_decoder`. In that case the function returns early, the `f-\u003ecomment_list` is set to `NULL`, but `f-\u003ecomment_list_length` is not reset. Later in `vorbis_deinit` it tries to dereference the `NULL` pointer. This issue may lead to denial of service."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "stb_vorbis es una librer\u00eda de archivo \u00fanico con licencia MIT para procesar archivos ogg vorbis. Un archivo manipulado puede provocar una falla en la asignaci\u00f3n de memoria en `start_decoder`. En ese caso, la funci\u00f3n regresa antes, `f-\u0026gt;comment_list` se establece en `NULL`, pero `f-\u0026gt;comment_list_length` no se restablece. M\u00e1s adelante en `vorbis_deinit` intenta eliminar la referencia al puntero `NULL`. Este problema puede provocar la denegaci\u00f3n del servicio."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2023-45680",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:29:21.157",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
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        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
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          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
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          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-45680",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-09-11T20:21:33.219201Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2023-10-21T00:15:09.540",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/5736b15f7ea0ffb08dd38af21067c314d6a3aae9/stb_vorbis.c#L3660-L3666"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
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      "url": "https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/5736b15f7ea0ffb08dd38af21067c314d6a3aae9/stb_vorbis.c#L4208-L4215"
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    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "url": "https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2023-145_GHSL-2023-151_stb_image_h/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/5736b15f7ea0ffb08dd38af21067c314d6a3aae9/stb_vorbis.c#L3660-L3666"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/5736b15f7ea0ffb08dd38af21067c314d6a3aae9/stb_vorbis.c#L4208-L4215"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2023-145_GHSL-2023-151_stb_image_h/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-476"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-476"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

GSD-2023-45680

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:20

Details

Aliases

CVE-2023-45680

Aliases

CVE-2023-45680

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2023-45680",
    "id": "GSD-2023-45680"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2023-45680"
      ],
      "details": "stb_vorbis is a single file MIT licensed library for processing ogg vorbis files. A crafted file may trigger memory allocation failure in `start_decoder`. In that case the function returns early, the `f-\u003ecomment_list` is set to `NULL`, but `f-\u003ecomment_list_length` is not reset. Later in `vorbis_deinit` it tries to dereference the `NULL` pointer. This issue may lead to denial of service.",
      "id": "GSD-2023-45680",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:20:38.223397Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
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        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "stb",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "\u003c= 1.22"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "nothings"
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          }
        ]
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": [
          {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
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            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
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              {
                "cweId": "CWE-476",
                "lang": "eng",
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      },
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            "name": "https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2023-145_GHSL-2023-151_stb_image_h/",
            "refsource": "MISC",
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          },
          {
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            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/5736b15f7ea0ffb08dd38af21067c314d6a3aae9/stb_vorbis.c#L3660-L3666"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/5736b15f7ea0ffb08dd38af21067c314d6a3aae9/stb_vorbis.c#L4208-L4215",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/5736b15f7ea0ffb08dd38af21067c314d6a3aae9/stb_vorbis.c#L4208-L4215"
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      },
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        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
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              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
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            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/5736b15f7ea0ffb08dd38af21067c314d6a3aae9/stb_vorbis.c#L4208-L4215",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Third Party Advisory"
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                "Third Party Advisory"
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            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
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            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
          "impactScore": 3.6
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2023-10-26T22:45Z",
      "publishedDate": "2023-10-21T00:15Z"
    }
  }
}

OPENSUSE-SU-2025:0037-1

Vulnerability from csaf_opensuse - Published: 2025-01-30 16:22 - Updated: 2025-01-30 16:22

Summary

Security update for SDL2_sound

Severity

Important

Scope

6 vulnerabilities in this advisory, including CVE-2023-45680.

CVE-2023-45680

5.3 (Medium)


                
                  CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Recommended: 20 products

Open the full advisory

ubuntu-cve-2023-45680

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu

Published

2023-10-21 00:15

Modified

2026-05-20 15:02

Summary

Details

stb_vorbis is a single file MIT licensed library for processing ogg vorbis files. A crafted file may trigger memory allocation failure in start_decoder. In that case the function returns early, the f->comment_list is set to NULL, but f->comment_list_length is not reset. Later in vorbis_deinit it tries to dereference the NULL pointer. This issue may lead to denial of service.

Severity

5.3 (Medium)


                    
                      CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

5.5 (Medium)


                    
                      CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

N/A (UNKNOWN)


                    
                      medium

References

URL

Type

	https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-45680	REPORT
	https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-20…	REPORT
	https://github.com/nothings/stb/pull/1558	REPORT
	https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/5736b15f7ea0…	REPORT
	https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/5736b15f7ea0…	REPORT
	https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-20…	REPORT
	https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-45680	REPORT

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libstb0",
            "binary_version": "0.0~git20190817.1.052dce1-1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "libstb",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libstb@0.0~git20190817.1.052dce1-1?arch=source\u0026distro=focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "0.0~git20190817.1.052dce1-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libstb0",
            "binary_version": "0.0~git20210910.af1a5bc+ds-1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "libstb",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libstb@0.0~git20210910.af1a5bc+ds-1?arch=source\u0026distro=jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "0.0~git20200713.b42009b+ds-1",
        "0.0~git20210910.af1a5bc+ds-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libstb0t64",
            "binary_version": "0.0~git20230129.5736b15+ds-1.2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "libstb",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libstb@0.0~git20230129.5736b15+ds-1.2?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
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          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "0.0~git20230129.5736b15+ds-1",
        "0.0~git20230129.5736b15+ds-1.1",
        "0.0~git20230129.5736b15+ds-1.2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libstb0t64",
            "binary_version": "0.0~git20241109.5c20573+ds-1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10",
        "name": "libstb",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libstb@0.0~git20241109.5c20573+ds-1?arch=source\u0026distro=questing"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
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            {
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            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
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        "0.0~git20240715.f7f20f39fe4f+ds-1",
        "0.0~git20241109.5c20573+ds-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libstb0t64",
            "binary_version": "0.0~git20250907.fede005+ds-1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS",
        "name": "libstb",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libstb@0.0~git20250907.fede005+ds-1?arch=source\u0026distro=resolute"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
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            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "0.0~git20241109.5c20573+ds-1",
        "0.0~git20250907.fede005+ds-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "stb_vorbis is a single file MIT licensed library for processing ogg vorbis files. A crafted file may trigger memory allocation failure in `start_decoder`. In that case the function returns early, the `f-\u003ecomment_list` is set to `NULL`, but `f-\u003ecomment_list_length` is not reset. Later in `vorbis_deinit` it tries to dereference the `NULL` pointer. This issue may lead to denial of service.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2023-45680",
  "modified": "2026-05-20T15:02:53Z",
  "published": "2023-10-21T00:15:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-45680"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2023-145_GHSL-2023-151_stb_image_h/"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/nothings/stb/pull/1558"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/5736b15f7ea0ffb08dd38af21067c314d6a3aae9/stb_vorbis.c#L3660-L3666"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/5736b15f7ea0ffb08dd38af21067c314d6a3aae9/stb_vorbis.c#L4208-L4215"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2023-145_GHSL-2023-151_stb_image_h/"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-45680"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2023-45680"
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2023-45680 (GCVE-0-2023-45680)

FKIE_CVE-2023-45680

GSD-2023-45680

OPENSUSE-SU-2025:0037-1

ubuntu-cve-2023-45680

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour