CVE-2023-44221 (GCVE-0-2023-44221)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-12-05 20:10
Modified
2025-10-21 23:05
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Summary
Improper neutralization of special elements in the SMA100 SSL-VPN management interface allows a remote authenticated attacker with administrative privilege to inject arbitrary commands as a 'nobody' user, potentially leading to OS Command Injection Vulnerability.
References
Impacted products
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
Data from the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
Date added: 2025-05-01
Due date: 2025-05-22
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Used in ransomware: Unknown
Notes: https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2023-0018 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-44221
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T19:59:51.772Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2023-0018"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-44221",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "active"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-05-02T03:55:16.588577Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"dateAdded": "2025-05-01",
"reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-44221"
},
"type": "kev"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:05:30.150Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"government-resource"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-44221"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"value": "CVE-2023-44221 added to CISA KEV"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"platforms": [
"SMA 200",
"SMA 210",
"SMA 400",
"SMA 410",
"SMA 500v"
],
"product": "SMA100",
"vendor": "SonicWall",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.1.9-57sv and earlier versions"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2023-12-05T16:56:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Improper neutralization of special elements in the SMA100 SSL-VPN management interface allows a remote authenticated attacker with administrative privilege to inject arbitrary commands as a \u0027nobody\u0027 user, potentially leading to OS Command Injection Vulnerability."
}
],
"value": "Improper neutralization of special elements in the SMA100 SSL-VPN management interface allows a remote authenticated attacker with administrative privilege to inject arbitrary commands as a \u0027nobody\u0027 user, potentially leading to OS Command Injection Vulnerability."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-12-05T20:10:35.186Z",
"orgId": "44b2ff79-1416-4492-88bb-ed0da00c7315",
"shortName": "sonicwall"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2023-0018"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "SNWLID-2023-0018",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "44b2ff79-1416-4492-88bb-ed0da00c7315",
"assignerShortName": "sonicwall",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-44221",
"datePublished": "2023-12-05T20:10:35.186Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-09-26T23:29:39.790Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:05:30.150Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"cisa_known_exploited": {
"cveID": "CVE-2023-44221",
"cwes": "[\"CWE-78\"]",
"dateAdded": "2025-05-01",
"dueDate": "2025-05-22",
"knownRansomwareCampaignUse": "Unknown",
"notes": "https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2023-0018 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-44221",
"product": "SMA100 Appliances",
"requiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
"shortDescription": "SonicWall SMA100 appliances contain an OS command injection vulnerability in the SSL-VPN management interface that allows a remote, authenticated attacker with administrative privilege to inject arbitrary commands as a \u0027nobody\u0027 user.",
"vendorProject": "SonicWall",
"vulnerabilityName": "SonicWall SMA100 Appliances OS Command Injection Vulnerability"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-44221\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"PSIRT@sonicwall.com\",\"published\":\"2023-12-05T21:15:07.150\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-10-31T15:56:29.743\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Improper neutralization of special elements in the SMA100 SSL-VPN management interface allows a remote authenticated attacker with administrative privilege to inject arbitrary commands as a \u0027nobody\u0027 user, potentially leading to OS Command Injection Vulnerability.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"La neutralizaci\u00f3n inadecuada de elementos especiales en la interfaz de administraci\u00f3n SMA100 SSL-VPN permite que un atacante remoto autenticado con privilegios administrativos inyecte comandos arbitrarios como un usuario \\\"nobody\\\", lo que podr\u00eda provocar una vulnerabilidad de inyecci\u00f3n de comandos del sistema operativo.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.2,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.2,\"impactScore\":5.9},{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.2,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.2,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"cisaExploitAdd\":\"2025-05-01\",\"cisaActionDue\":\"2025-05-22\",\"cisaRequiredAction\":\"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.\",\"cisaVulnerabilityName\":\"SonicWall SMA100 Appliances OS Command Injection Vulnerability\",\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"PSIRT@sonicwall.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-78\"}]},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-78\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:sma_200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"10.2.1.9-57sv\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"4674E718-3642-4042-82DE-49B845CF2DC6\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:sonicwall:sma_200:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"0B190266-AD6F-401B-9B2E-061CDD539236\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:sma_210_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"10.2.1.9-57sv\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5990A44B-DD34-4B32-B233-9062902EBE9A\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:sonicwall:sma_210:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"51587338-4A5F-41FC-9497-743F061947C2\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:sma_400_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"10.2.1.9-57sv\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C82E099E-AAE1-4BD3-B0C0-38326201586C\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:sonicwall:sma_400:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"9D728332-10C9-4508-B720-569D44E99543\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:sma_410_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"10.2.1.9-57sv\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E422E9C1-597B-468F-A634-23C54C1F7C74\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:sonicwall:sma_410:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"9DFB8FBC-FFA4-4526-B306-D5692A43DC9E\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:sma_500v_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"10.2.1.9-57sv\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B70F00FF-A14D-40F3-9381-817542DE6A7D\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:sonicwall:sma_500v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A6AD8A33-7CE4-4C66-9E23-F0C9C9638770\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2023-0018\",\"source\":\"PSIRT@sonicwall.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2023-0018\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-44221\",\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"tags\":[\"US Government Resource\"]}]}}",
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2023-0018\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_transferred\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-02T19:59:51.772Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.2, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"HIGH\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2023-44221\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"active\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-05-02T03:55:16.588577Z\"}}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"kev\", \"content\": {\"dateAdded\": \"2025-05-01\", \"reference\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-44221\"}}}], \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2025-05-01T00:00:00+00:00\", \"value\": \"CVE-2023-44221 added to CISA KEV\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-44221\", \"tags\": [\"government-resource\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-12-02T16:28:37.116Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"source\": {\"advisory\": \"SNWLID-2023-0018\", \"discovery\": \"EXTERNAL\"}, \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"SonicWall\", \"product\": \"SMA100\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"10.2.1.9-57sv and earlier versions\"}], \"platforms\": [\"SMA 200\", \"SMA 210\", \"SMA 400\", \"SMA 410\", \"SMA 500v\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"datePublic\": \"2023-12-05T16:56:00.000Z\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2023-0018\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\"]}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Improper neutralization of special elements in the SMA100 SSL-VPN management interface allows a remote authenticated attacker with administrative privilege to inject arbitrary commands as a \u0027nobody\u0027 user, potentially leading to OS Command Injection Vulnerability.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"Improper neutralization of special elements in the SMA100 SSL-VPN management interface allows a remote authenticated attacker with administrative privilege to inject arbitrary commands as a \u0027nobody\u0027 user, potentially leading to OS Command Injection Vulnerability.\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-78\", \"description\": \"CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"44b2ff79-1416-4492-88bb-ed0da00c7315\", \"shortName\": \"sonicwall\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2023-12-05T20:10:35.186Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2023-44221\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-10-21T23:05:30.150Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2023-09-26T23:29:39.790Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"44b2ff79-1416-4492-88bb-ed0da00c7315\", \"datePublished\": \"2023-12-05T20:10:35.186Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"sonicwall\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…