CVE-2022-49985 (GCVE-0-2022-49985)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-18 11:00 – Updated: 2026-05-11 19:10
VLAI
Title
bpf: Don't use tnum_range on array range checking for poke descriptors
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Don't use tnum_range on array range checking for poke descriptors Hsin-Wei reported a KASAN splat triggered by their BPF runtime fuzzer which is based on a customized syzkaller: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888004e90b58 by task syz-executor.0/1489 CPU: 1 PID: 1489 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.19.0 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x9c/0xc9 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x1f0 ? bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0 kasan_report.cold+0xeb/0x197 ? kvmalloc_node+0x170/0x200 ? bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0 bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0 ? arch_prepare_bpf_dispatcher+0xd0/0xd0 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x43/0x70 bpf_prog_select_runtime+0x3e8/0x640 ? bpf_obj_name_cpy+0x149/0x1b0 bpf_prog_load+0x102f/0x2220 ? __bpf_prog_put.constprop.0+0x220/0x220 ? find_held_lock+0x2c/0x110 ? __might_fault+0xd6/0x180 ? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0 ? lock_is_held_type+0xa6/0x120 ? __might_fault+0x147/0x180 __sys_bpf+0x137b/0x6070 ? bpf_perf_link_attach+0x530/0x530 ? new_sync_read+0x600/0x600 ? __fget_files+0x255/0x450 ? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0 ? fput+0x30/0x1a0 ? ksys_write+0x1a8/0x260 __x64_sys_bpf+0x7a/0xc0 ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x21/0x70 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f917c4e2c2d The problem here is that a range of tnum_range(0, map->max_entries - 1) has limited ability to represent the concrete tight range with the tnum as the set of resulting states from value + mask can result in a superset of the actual intended range, and as such a tnum_in(range, reg->var_off) check may yield true when it shouldn't, for example tnum_range(0, 2) would result in 00XX -> v = 0000, m = 0011 such that the intended set of {0, 1, 2} is here represented by a less precise superset of {0, 1, 2, 3}. As the register is known const scalar, really just use the concrete reg->var_off.value for the upper index check.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Affected: d2e4c1e6c2947269346054ac8937ccfe9e0bcc6b , < e8979807178434db8ceaa84dfcd44363e71e50bb (git)
Affected: d2e4c1e6c2947269346054ac8937ccfe9e0bcc6b , < 4f672112f8665102a5842c170be1713f8ff95919 (git)
Affected: d2e4c1e6c2947269346054ac8937ccfe9e0bcc6b , < a36df92c7ff7ecde2fb362241d0ab024dddd0597 (git)
Affected: d2e4c1e6c2947269346054ac8937ccfe9e0bcc6b , < a657182a5c5150cdfacb6640aad1d2712571a409 (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 5.5
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.5 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.140 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.64 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.19.6 , ≤ 5.19.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Don\u0027t use tnum_range on array range checking for poke descriptors\n\nHsin-Wei reported a KASAN splat triggered by their BPF runtime fuzzer which\nis based on a customized syzkaller:\n\n  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0\n  Read of size 8 at addr ffff888004e90b58 by task syz-executor.0/1489\n  CPU: 1 PID: 1489 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.19.0 #1\n  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS\n  1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014\n  Call Trace:\n   \u003cTASK\u003e\n   dump_stack_lvl+0x9c/0xc9\n   print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x1f0\n   ? bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0\n   kasan_report.cold+0xeb/0x197\n   ? kvmalloc_node+0x170/0x200\n   ? bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0\n   bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0\n   ? arch_prepare_bpf_dispatcher+0xd0/0xd0\n   ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x43/0x70\n   bpf_prog_select_runtime+0x3e8/0x640\n   ? bpf_obj_name_cpy+0x149/0x1b0\n   bpf_prog_load+0x102f/0x2220\n   ? __bpf_prog_put.constprop.0+0x220/0x220\n   ? find_held_lock+0x2c/0x110\n   ? __might_fault+0xd6/0x180\n   ? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0\n   ? lock_is_held_type+0xa6/0x120\n   ? __might_fault+0x147/0x180\n   __sys_bpf+0x137b/0x6070\n   ? bpf_perf_link_attach+0x530/0x530\n   ? new_sync_read+0x600/0x600\n   ? __fget_files+0x255/0x450\n   ? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0\n   ? fput+0x30/0x1a0\n   ? ksys_write+0x1a8/0x260\n   __x64_sys_bpf+0x7a/0xc0\n   ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x21/0x70\n   do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90\n   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n  RIP: 0033:0x7f917c4e2c2d\n\nThe problem here is that a range of tnum_range(0, map-\u003emax_entries - 1) has\nlimited ability to represent the concrete tight range with the tnum as the\nset of resulting states from value + mask can result in a superset of the\nactual intended range, and as such a tnum_in(range, reg-\u003evar_off) check may\nyield true when it shouldn\u0027t, for example tnum_range(0, 2) would result in\n00XX -\u003e v = 0000, m = 0011 such that the intended set of {0, 1, 2} is here\nrepresented by a less precise superset of {0, 1, 2, 3}. As the register is\nknown const scalar, really just use the concrete reg-\u003evar_off.value for the\nupper index check."
        }
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        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:10:30.979Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
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        },
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a657182a5c5150cdfacb6640aad1d2712571a409"
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      ],
      "title": "bpf: Don\u0027t use tnum_range on array range checking for poke descriptors",
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    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-49985",
    "datePublished": "2025-06-18T11:00:47.251Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-06-18T10:57:27.386Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:10:30.979Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-49985",
      "date": "2026-05-25",
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    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2022-49985\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-06-18T11:15:26.067\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-11-14T18:14:04.690\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nbpf: Don\u0027t use tnum_range on array range checking for poke descriptors\\n\\nHsin-Wei reported a KASAN splat triggered by their BPF runtime fuzzer which\\nis based on a customized syzkaller:\\n\\n  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0\\n  Read of size 8 at addr ffff888004e90b58 by task syz-executor.0/1489\\n  CPU: 1 PID: 1489 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.19.0 #1\\n  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS\\n  1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014\\n  Call Trace:\\n   \u003cTASK\u003e\\n   dump_stack_lvl+0x9c/0xc9\\n   print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x1f0\\n   ? bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0\\n   kasan_report.cold+0xeb/0x197\\n   ? kvmalloc_node+0x170/0x200\\n   ? bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0\\n   bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0\\n   ? arch_prepare_bpf_dispatcher+0xd0/0xd0\\n   ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x43/0x70\\n   bpf_prog_select_runtime+0x3e8/0x640\\n   ? bpf_obj_name_cpy+0x149/0x1b0\\n   bpf_prog_load+0x102f/0x2220\\n   ? __bpf_prog_put.constprop.0+0x220/0x220\\n   ? find_held_lock+0x2c/0x110\\n   ? __might_fault+0xd6/0x180\\n   ? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0\\n   ? lock_is_held_type+0xa6/0x120\\n   ? __might_fault+0x147/0x180\\n   __sys_bpf+0x137b/0x6070\\n   ? bpf_perf_link_attach+0x530/0x530\\n   ? new_sync_read+0x600/0x600\\n   ? __fget_files+0x255/0x450\\n   ? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0\\n   ? fput+0x30/0x1a0\\n   ? ksys_write+0x1a8/0x260\\n   __x64_sys_bpf+0x7a/0xc0\\n   ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x21/0x70\\n   do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90\\n   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\\n  RIP: 0033:0x7f917c4e2c2d\\n\\nThe problem here is that a range of tnum_range(0, map-\u003emax_entries - 1) has\\nlimited ability to represent the concrete tight range with the tnum as the\\nset of resulting states from value + mask can result in a superset of the\\nactual intended range, and as such a tnum_in(range, reg-\u003evar_off) check may\\nyield true when it shouldn\u0027t, for example tnum_range(0, 2) would result in\\n00XX -\u003e v = 0000, m = 0011 such that the intended set of {0, 1, 2} is here\\nrepresented by a less precise superset of {0, 1, 2, 3}. As the register is\\nknown const scalar, really just use the concrete reg-\u003evar_off.value for the\\nupper index check.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: bpf: No use tnum_range en la comprobaci\u00f3n del rango de matriz para los descriptores de poke Hsin-Wei inform\u00f3 un splat de KASAN activado por su fuzzer de tiempo de ejecuci\u00f3n BPF que se basa en un syzkaller personalizado: ERROR: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds en bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0 Lectura de tama\u00f1o 8 en la direcci\u00f3n ffff888004e90b58 por la tarea syz-executor.0/1489 CPU: 1 PID: 1489 Comm: syz-executor.0 No contaminado 5.19.0 #1 Nombre del hardware: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 01/04/2014 Rastreo de llamadas:  dump_stack_lvl+0x9c/0xc9 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x1f0 ? bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0 kasan_report.cold+0xeb/0x197 ? kvmalloc_node+0x170/0x200 ? bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0 bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0 ? arch_prepare_bpf_dispatcher+0xd0/0xd0 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x43/0x70 bpf_prog_select_runtime+0x3e8/0x640 ? bpf_obj_name_cpy+0x149/0x1b0 bpf_prog_load+0x102f/0x2220 ? __bpf_prog_put.constprop.0+0x220/0x220 ? find_held_lock+0x2c/0x110 ? __might_fault+0xd6/0x180 ? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0 ? lock_is_held_type+0xa6/0x120 ? __might_fault+0x147/0x180 __sys_bpf+0x137b/0x6070 ? bpf_perf_link_attach+0x530/0x530 ? new_sync_read+0x600/0x600 ? __fget_files+0x255/0x450 ? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0 ? fput+0x30/0x1a0 ? ksys_write+0x1a8/0x260 __x64_sys_bpf+0x7a/0xc0 ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x21/0x70 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f917c4e2c2d El problema aqu\u00ed es que un rango de tnum_range(0, map-\u0026gt;max_entries - 1) tiene una capacidad limitada para representar el rango estrecho concreto con el tnum como el conjunto de estados resultantes de value + mask puede resultar en un superconjunto del rango real deseado, y como tal una comprobaci\u00f3n tnum_in(range, reg-\u0026gt;var_off) puede dar como resultado verdadero cuando no deber\u00eda, por ejemplo tnum_range(0, 2) dar\u00eda como resultado 00XX -\u0026gt; v = 0000, m = 0011 de modo que el conjunto deseado de {0, 1, 2} est\u00e1 representado aqu\u00ed por un superconjunto menos preciso de {0, 1, 2, 3}. Como el registro es un escalar constante, simplemente use el valor concreto reg-\u0026gt;var_off.value para la verificaci\u00f3n del \u00edndice superior.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.2}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-125\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.5\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.10.140\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A26216A8-920B-4892-A1EB-143451AFFC31\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.11\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.15.64\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"292F3687-ADC2-4F3D-9710-3BCAD11A52BE\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.16\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.19.6\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"89E99903-E16D-475D-954B-2BAC46C98262\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E8BD11A3-8643-49B6-BADE-5029A0117325\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5F0AD220-F6A9-4012-8636-155F1B841FAD\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A46498B3-78E1-4623-AAE1-94D29A42BE4E\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f672112f8665102a5842c170be1713f8ff95919\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a36df92c7ff7ecde2fb362241d0ab024dddd0597\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a657182a5c5150cdfacb6640aad1d2712571a409\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e8979807178434db8ceaa84dfcd44363e71e50bb\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]}]}}"
  }
}


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