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CVE-2022-49565 (GCVE-0-2022-49565)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-26 02:23 – Updated: 2026-05-11 19:02
VLAI
Title
perf/x86/intel/lbr: Fix unchecked MSR access error on HSW
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf/x86/intel/lbr: Fix unchecked MSR access error on HSW The fuzzer triggers the below trace. [ 7763.384369] unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x689 (tried to write 0x1fffffff8101349e) at rIP: 0xffffffff810704a4 (native_write_msr+0x4/0x20) [ 7763.397420] Call Trace: [ 7763.399881] <TASK> [ 7763.401994] intel_pmu_lbr_restore+0x9a/0x1f0 [ 7763.406363] intel_pmu_lbr_sched_task+0x91/0x1c0 [ 7763.410992] __perf_event_task_sched_in+0x1cd/0x240 On a machine with the LBR format LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS2, when the TSX is disabled, a TSX quirk is required to access LBR from registers. The lbr_from_signext_quirk_needed() is introduced to determine whether the TSX quirk should be applied. However, the lbr_from_signext_quirk_needed() is invoked before the intel_pmu_lbr_init(), which parses the LBR format information. Without the correct LBR format information, the TSX quirk never be applied. Move the lbr_from_signext_quirk_needed() into the intel_pmu_lbr_init(). Checking x86_pmu.lbr_has_tsx in the lbr_from_signext_quirk_needed() is not required anymore. Both LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS2 and LBR_FORMAT_INFO have LBR_TSX flag, but only the LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS2 requirs the quirk. Update the comments accordingly.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 1ac7fd8159a842b3aa51f0b46a351fa3eeb8fbf3 , < 625bcd0685a1612225df83468c83412fc0edb3d7 (git)
Affected: 1ac7fd8159a842b3aa51f0b46a351fa3eeb8fbf3 , < b0380e13502adf7dd8be4c47d622c3522aae6c63 (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 5.17
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.17 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.18.15 , ≤ 5.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.19 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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Show details on NVD website

{
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    "cna": {
      "affected": [
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          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c"
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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nperf/x86/intel/lbr: Fix unchecked MSR access error on HSW\n\nThe fuzzer triggers the below trace.\n\n[ 7763.384369] unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x689\n(tried to write 0x1fffffff8101349e) at rIP: 0xffffffff810704a4\n(native_write_msr+0x4/0x20)\n[ 7763.397420] Call Trace:\n[ 7763.399881]  \u003cTASK\u003e\n[ 7763.401994]  intel_pmu_lbr_restore+0x9a/0x1f0\n[ 7763.406363]  intel_pmu_lbr_sched_task+0x91/0x1c0\n[ 7763.410992]  __perf_event_task_sched_in+0x1cd/0x240\n\nOn a machine with the LBR format LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS2, when the TSX is\ndisabled, a TSX quirk is required to access LBR from registers.\nThe lbr_from_signext_quirk_needed() is introduced to determine whether\nthe TSX quirk should be applied. However, the\nlbr_from_signext_quirk_needed() is invoked before the\nintel_pmu_lbr_init(), which parses the LBR format information. Without\nthe correct LBR format information, the TSX quirk never be applied.\n\nMove the lbr_from_signext_quirk_needed() into the intel_pmu_lbr_init().\nChecking x86_pmu.lbr_has_tsx in the lbr_from_signext_quirk_needed() is\nnot required anymore.\n\nBoth LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS2 and LBR_FORMAT_INFO have LBR_TSX flag, but\nonly the LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS2 requirs the quirk. Update the comments\naccordingly."
        }
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:02:24.606Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b0380e13502adf7dd8be4c47d622c3522aae6c63"
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      ],
      "title": "perf/x86/intel/lbr: Fix unchecked MSR access error on HSW",
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    "cveId": "CVE-2022-49565",
    "datePublished": "2025-02-26T02:23:11.213Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-02-26T02:21:30.410Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:02:24.606Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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However, the\\nlbr_from_signext_quirk_needed() is invoked before the\\nintel_pmu_lbr_init(), which parses the LBR format information. Without\\nthe correct LBR format information, the TSX quirk never be applied.\\n\\nMove the lbr_from_signext_quirk_needed() into the intel_pmu_lbr_init().\\nChecking x86_pmu.lbr_has_tsx in the lbr_from_signext_quirk_needed() is\\nnot required anymore.\\n\\nBoth LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS2 and LBR_FORMAT_INFO have LBR_TSX flag, but\\nonly the LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS2 requirs the quirk. Update the comments\\naccordingly.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: perf/x86/intel/lbr: Se corrige el error de acceso a MSR sin verificar en HSW. El fuzzer activa el siguiente seguimiento. [ 7763.384369] Error de acceso a MSR sin marcar: WRMSR a 0x689 (intent\u00f3 escribir 0x1fffffff8101349e) en rIP: 0xffffffff810704a4 (native_write_msr+0x4/0x20) [ 7763.397420] Seguimiento de llamadas: [ 7763.399881]  [ 7763.401994] intel_pmu_lbr_restore+0x9a/0x1f0 [ 7763.406363] intel_pmu_lbr_sched_task+0x91/0x1c0 [ 7763.410992] __perf_event_task_sched_in+0x1cd/0x240 Activado una m\u00e1quina con el formato LBR LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS2, cuando el TSX est\u00e1 deshabilitado, se requiere una peculiaridad TSX para acceder al LBR desde los registros. Se introduce lbr_from_signext_quirk_needed() para determinar si se debe aplicar la peculiaridad TSX. Sin embargo, lbr_from_signext_quirk_needed() se invoca antes de intel_pmu_lbr_init(), que analiza la informaci\u00f3n del formato LBR. Sin la informaci\u00f3n correcta del formato LBR, la peculiaridad TSX nunca se aplicar\u00e1. Mueva lbr_from_signext_quirk_needed() a intel_pmu_lbr_init(). Ya no es necesario comprobar x86_pmu.lbr_has_tsx en lbr_from_signext_quirk_needed(). Tanto LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS2 como LBR_FORMAT_INFO tienen el indicador LBR_TSX, pero solo LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS2 requiere esta caracter\u00edstica. Actualice los comentarios en consecuencia.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"1ac7fd8159a842b3aa51f0b46a351fa3eeb8fbf3\",\"lessThan\":\"625bcd0685a1612225df83468c83412fc0edb3d7\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"1ac7fd8159a842b3aa51f0b46a351fa3eeb8fbf3\",\"lessThan\":\"b0380e13502adf7dd8be4c47d622c3522aae6c63\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"5.17\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"5.17\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.18.15\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.18.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.19\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":5.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":3.6}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"NVD-CWE-noinfo\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.17.1\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.18.15\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DD111315-934C-4445-9E67-018662FB8909\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.17:-:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A59F7FD3-F505-48BD-8875-F07A33F42F6C\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.17:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E6E34B23-78B4-4516-9BD8-61B33F4AC49A\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.17:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C030FA3D-03F4-4FB9-9DBF-D08E5CAC51AA\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.17:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B2D2677C-5389-4AE9-869D-0F881E80D923\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.17:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"EFA3917C-C322-4D92-912D-ECE45B2E7416\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.17:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"BED18363-5ABC-4639-8BBA-68E771E5BB3F\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.17:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7F635F96-FA0A-4769-ADE8-232B3AC9116D\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.17:rc8:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"FD39FE73-2A9D-4C92-AE7A-CA22F84B228D\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.19:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A8C30C2D-F82D-4D37-AB48-D76ABFBD5377\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.19:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"BF8547FC-C849-4F1B-804B-A93AE2F04A92\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.19:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"F3068028-F453-4A1C-B80F-3F5609ACEF60\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.19:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"2E9C0DB0-D349-489F-A3D6-B77214E93A8A\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.19:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"1A0DE3B7-0FFB-45AA-9BD6-19870CA7C6FD\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.19:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"00AE778B-BAEE-49EB-9F84-003B73D7862A\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.19:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C178431E-AD82-4B3D-B70F-A273A02ABD5D\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/625bcd0685a1612225df83468c83412fc0edb3d7\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b0380e13502adf7dd8be4c47d622c3522aae6c63\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Low",
      "current_release_date": "2026-06-30T10:38:58+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2022-49565",
      "id": "CVE-2022-49565",
      "initial_release_date": "2022-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "201",
      "product_status:known_affected": "98",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "90",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: perf/x86/intel/lbr: Fix unchecked MSR access error on HSW",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2022/cve-2022-49565.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-29T02:27:23Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2022-49565",
      "id": "CVE-2022-49565",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-02-27T03:04:55Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "364",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "409",
      "product_status:recommended": "127",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2022-49565",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2022-49565.json",
      "version": "38"
    }
  }
}



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