CVE-2021-37652 (GCVE-0-2021-37652)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-12 21:15 – Updated: 2024-08-04 01:23
VLAI
Title
Use after free in boosted trees creation in TensorFlow
Summary
TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. In affected versions the implementation for `tf.raw_ops.BoostedTreesCreateEnsemble` can result in a use after free error if an attacker supplies specially crafted arguments. The [implementation](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/f24faa153ad31a4b51578f8181d3aaab77a1ddeb/tensorflow/core/kernels/boosted_trees/resource_ops.cc#L55) uses a reference counted resource and decrements the refcount if the initialization fails, as it should. However, when the code was written, the resource was represented as a naked pointer but later refactoring has changed it to be a smart pointer. Thus, when the pointer leaves the scope, a subsequent `free`-ing of the resource occurs, but this fails to take into account that the refcount has already reached 0, thus the resource has been already freed. During this double-free process, members of the resource object are accessed for cleanup but they are invalid as the entire resource has been freed. We have patched the issue in GitHub commit 5ecec9c6fbdbc6be03295685190a45e7eee726ab. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.6.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.5.1, TensorFlow 2.4.3, and TensorFlow 2.3.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
tensorflow tensorflow Affected: >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.1
Affected: >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.3
Affected: < 2.3.4
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En las versiones afectadas, la implementaci\u00f3n  \\\"tf.raw_ops.BoostedTreesCreateEnsemble\\\" puede dar lugar a un error de uso de memoria previamente liberada si un atacante suministra argumentos especialmente dise\u00f1ados. La [implementaci\u00f3n](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/f24faa153ad31a4b51578f8181d3aaab77a1ddeb/tensorflow/core/kernels/boosted_trees/resource_ops.cc#L55) usa un recurso contado por referencias y decrementa el refcount si ocurre un fallo en la inicializaci\u00f3n, como deber\u00eda. Sin embargo, cuando se escribi\u00f3 el c\u00f3digo, el recurso se representaba como un puntero desnudo, pero la refactorizaci\u00f3n posterior lo ha cambiado a un puntero inteligente. As\u00ed, cuando el puntero abandona el \u00e1mbito, se produce una \\\"liberaci\u00f3n\\\" posterior del recurso, pero \u00e9sta no presenta en cuenta que el refcount ya ha llegado a 0, por lo que el recurso ya ha sido liberado. Durante este proceso de doble liberaci\u00f3n, se accede a los miembros del objeto recurso para su limpieza, pero no son v\u00e1lidos ya que todo el recurso ha sido liberado. Hemos parcheado el problema en el commit 5ecec9c6fbdbc6be03295685190a45e7eee726ab de GitHub. La correcci\u00f3n ser\u00e1 incluida en TensorFlow versi\u00f3n 2.6.0. Tambi\u00e9n seleccionaremos este commit en TensorFlow versi\u00f3n 2.5.1, TensorFlow versi\u00f3n 2.4.3, y TensorFlow versi\u00f3n 2.3.4, ya que estos tambi\u00e9n est\u00e1n afectados y todav\u00eda est\u00e1n en el rango de soporte.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P\",\"baseScore\":4.6,\"accessVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"accessComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":6.4,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-416\"}]},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-415\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:google:tensorflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"2.3.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"2.3.4\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"0F83C081-51CC-415F-A8C0-0A44C75E2CD6\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:google:tensorflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"2.4.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"2.4.3\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"BD3F2BF8-EBA9-42BF-8F9B-D918B880B15A\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:google:tensorflow:2.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"D03E99A7-4E3D-427D-A156-C0713E9FB02A\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:google:tensorflow:2.6.0:rc0:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"70FA6E48-6C57-40CA-809F-4E3D07CBF348\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:google:tensorflow:2.6.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"42187561-E491-434D-828C-F36701446634\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:google:tensorflow:2.6.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C66B61C8-450A-4C5E-9174-F970D6DEE778\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/5ecec9c6fbdbc6be03295685190a45e7eee726ab\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-m7fm-4jfh-jrg6\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/5ecec9c6fbdbc6be03295685190a45e7eee726ab\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-m7fm-4jfh-jrg6\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-03-27T13:45:03+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2021-37652",
      "id": "CVE-2021-37652",
      "initial_release_date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "Use after free in boosted trees creation in TensorFlow",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2021/cve-2021-37652.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}