CVE-2019-5420 (GCVE-0-2019-5420)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-03-27 13:48 – Updated: 2024-08-04 19:54
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A remote code execution vulnerability in development mode Rails <5.2.2.1, <6.0.0.beta3 can allow an attacker to guess the automatically generated development mode secret token. This secret token can be used in combination with other Rails internals to escalate to a remote code execution exploit.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-77 - Command Injection - Generic (CWE-77)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2019/3/13/Rails-4-… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21topic/rubyonr… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152704/Ruby-… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46785/ | exploitx_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rails | https://github.com/rails/rails |
Affected:
5.2.2.1
Affected: 6.0.0.beta3 |
guessed |
Date Public
2019-03-13 00:00
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"redhat_vex": {
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"current_release_date": "2025-11-21T16:59:19+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2019-5420",
"id": "CVE-2019-5420",
"initial_release_date": "2019-03-13T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "4",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "rubygem-rails: Weak secret token leading to possible code execution",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2019/cve-2019-5420.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
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"current_release_date": "2026-08-31T08:30:23Z",
"cve": "CVE-2019-5420",
"id": "CVE-2019-5420",
"initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T04:17:19Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "13",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "34",
"product_status:recommended": "127",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2019-5420",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2019-5420.json",
"version": "13"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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