CVE-2018-4306 (GCVE-0-2018-4306)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-04-03 17:43 – Updated: 2024-08-05 05:11
VLAI
Summary
A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 12, tvOS 12, Safari 12, iTunes 12.9 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.7.
CWE
  • Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a iOS, tvOS, Safari, iTunes for Windows, iCloud for Windows Affected: Versions prior to: iOS 12, tvOS 12, Safari 12, iTunes 12.9 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.7
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T05:11:22.383Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209141"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209140"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209107"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209106"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209109"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "iOS, tvOS, Safari,  iTunes for Windows, iCloud for Windows",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Versions prior to: iOS 12, tvOS 12, Safari 12, iTunes 12.9 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.7"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 12, tvOS 12, Safari 12, iTunes 12.9 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.7."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2019-04-03T17:43:14.000Z",
        "orgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c",
        "shortName": "apple"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209141"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209140"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209107"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209106"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209109"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "product-security@apple.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2018-4306",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "iOS, tvOS, Safari,  iTunes for Windows, iCloud for Windows",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "Versions prior to: iOS 12, tvOS 12, Safari 12, iTunes 12.9 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.7"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 12, tvOS 12, Safari 12, iTunes 12.9 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.7."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209141",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209141"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209140",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209140"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209107",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209107"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209106",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209106"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209109",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209109"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c",
    "assignerShortName": "apple",
    "cveId": "CVE-2018-4306",
    "datePublished": "2019-04-03T17:43:14.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2018-01-02T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T05:11:22.383Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2018-4306",
      "date": "2026-07-19",
      "epss": "0.09346",
      "percentile": "0.94836"
    },
    "fkie_nvd": {
      "configurations": "[{\"nodes\": [{\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionEndExcluding\": \"12\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"3D250753-EC40-4DEB-B1A7-B2E2E872D705\"}, {\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionEndExcluding\": \"12.0\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"37A59AD6-A000-48BE-A575-D1A39DCB0D88\"}, {\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionEndExcluding\": \"12\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"072DC7F5-B539-478D-B566-7F3FF2BC2671\"}]}]}, {\"operator\": \"AND\", \"nodes\": [{\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:apple:icloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionEndExcluding\": \"7.7\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"E92A7FC9-12AE-4E07-BA72-0A4075119426\"}, {\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:apple:itunes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionEndExcluding\": \"12.9\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"48FFD64E-C6DE-41EA-A70C-3E25F133901F\"}]}, {\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": false, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA\"}]}]}]",
      "descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 12, tvOS 12, Safari 12, iTunes 12.9 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.7.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"Se abord\\u00f3 un problema de uso de memoria previamente liberada con una gesti\\u00f3n de memoria mejorada. El problema afectaba a iOS en versiones anteriores a la 12, tvOS en versiones anteriores a la 12, Safari en versiones anteriores a la 12, iTunes para Windows en versiones anteriores a la 12.9 y iCloud para Windows en versiones anteriores a la 7.7.\"}]",
      "id": "CVE-2018-4306",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T04:07:09.687",
      "metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV30\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.0\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 8.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 2.8, \"impactScore\": 5.9}], \"cvssMetricV2\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"2.0\", \"vectorString\": \"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P\", \"baseScore\": 6.8, \"accessVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"accessComplexity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"authentication\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\", \"integrityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\"}, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"exploitabilityScore\": 8.6, \"impactScore\": 6.4, \"acInsufInfo\": false, \"obtainAllPrivilege\": false, \"obtainUserPrivilege\": false, \"obtainOtherPrivilege\": false, \"userInteractionRequired\": true}]}",
      "published": "2019-04-03T18:29:06.313",
      "references": "[{\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209106\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209107\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209109\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209140\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209141\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209106\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209107\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209109\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209140\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209141\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]",
      "sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com",
      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
      "weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-416\"}]}]"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2018-4306\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"product-security@apple.com\",\"published\":\"2019-04-03T18:29:06.313\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T04:07:09.687\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 12, tvOS 12, Safari 12, iTunes 12.9 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.7.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Se abord\u00f3 un problema de uso de memoria previamente liberada con una gesti\u00f3n de memoria mejorada. El problema afectaba a iOS en versiones anteriores a la 12, tvOS en versiones anteriores a la 12, Safari en versiones anteriores a la 12, iTunes para Windows en versiones anteriores a la 12.9 y iCloud para Windows en versiones anteriores a la 7.7.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV30\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P\",\"baseScore\":6.8,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":8.6,\"impactScore\":6.4,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":true}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-416\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"12\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"3D250753-EC40-4DEB-B1A7-B2E2E872D705\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"12.0\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"37A59AD6-A000-48BE-A575-D1A39DCB0D88\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"12\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"072DC7F5-B539-478D-B566-7F3FF2BC2671\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apple:icloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"7.7\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E92A7FC9-12AE-4E07-BA72-0A4075119426\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apple:itunes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"12.9\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"48FFD64E-C6DE-41EA-A70C-3E25F133901F\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209106\",\"source\":\"product-security@apple.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209107\",\"source\":\"product-security@apple.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209109\",\"source\":\"product-security@apple.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209140\",\"source\":\"product-security@apple.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209141\",\"source\":\"product-security@apple.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209106\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209107\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209109\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209140\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209141\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}"
  }
}