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    2 vulnerabilities by Stanford NLP

    CVE-2026-72742 (GCVE-0-2026-72742)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-08-11 18:50 – Updated: 2026-08-12 16:58
    VLAI
    Title
    DSPy 3.3.0b1 Local File Read via Image/Audio Output Field Parsing
    Summary
    DSPy 3.3.0b1 contains a file exfiltration vulnerability in the Image and Audio output field adapters that allows attackers with influence over language model outputs to read arbitrary local files by injecting a filesystem path into the url field of a parsed Image or Audio typed output. The JSONAdapter and ChatAdapter parse untrusted language model completions through parse_value into TypeAdapter validation, which triggers encode_image or encode_audio to read and base64-encode any local file path via the os.path.isfile branch in image.py and audio.py, subsequently embedding the file contents into outgoing prompt messages sent to the attacker-controlled model endpoint.
    Severity
    9.2 (Critical)
    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N
    8.6 (High)
    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-08-12 16:05 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-73 - External Control of File Name or Path
    Assigner
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Stanford NLP DSPy Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.3.0b1 (custom)
    		Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2026-08-11 00:00
    Credits
    George Chen
    Show details on NVD website
    To clipboard 

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    CVE-2026-72742 (GCVE-0-2026-72742)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 18:50 – Updated: 2026-08-12 16:58
    VLAI
    Title
    DSPy 3.3.0b1 Local File Read via Image/Audio Output Field Parsing
    Summary
    DSPy 3.3.0b1 contains a file exfiltration vulnerability in the Image and Audio output field adapters that allows attackers with influence over language model outputs to read arbitrary local files by injecting a filesystem path into the url field of a parsed Image or Audio typed output. The JSONAdapter and ChatAdapter parse untrusted language model completions through parse_value into TypeAdapter validation, which triggers encode_image or encode_audio to read and base64-encode any local file path via the os.path.isfile branch in image.py and audio.py, subsequently embedding the file contents into outgoing prompt messages sent to the attacker-controlled model endpoint.
    Severity
    9.2 (Critical)
    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N
    8.6 (High)
    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-08-12 16:05 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-73 - External Control of File Name or Path
    Assigner
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Stanford NLP DSPy Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.3.0b1 (custom)
    		Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2026-08-11 00:00
    Credits
    George Chen
    Show details on NVD website
    To clipboard 

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