Search

Find a vulnerability

Search criteria Use this form to refine search results.
Full-text search supports keyword queries with ranking and filtering.
You can combine vendor, product, and sources to narrow results.
Enable “Apply ordering” to sort by date instead of relevance.

    4 vulnerabilities by Dropbear

    CVE-2025-14282 (GCVE-0-2025-14282)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-02-12 21:37 – Updated: 2026-02-18 20:45
    VLAI
    Title
    Dropbear: privilege escalation via unix domain socket forwardings
    Summary
    A flaw was found in Dropbear. When running in multi-user mode and authenticating users, the dropbear ssh server does the socket forwardings requested by the remote client as root, only switching to the logged-in user upon spawning a shell or performing some operations like reading the user's files. With the recent ability of also using unix domain sockets as the forwarding destination any user able to log in via ssh can connect to any unix socket with the root's credentials, bypassing both file system restrictions and any SO_PEERCRED / SO_PASSCRED checks performed by the peer.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-02-13 16:20 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    https://github.com/mkj/dropbear/ dropbear Affected: 2024.84 , < 2025.88 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2025-12-16 00:00
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-02-12T22:10:33.107Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/16/4"
              },
              {
                "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/17/1"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-14282",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-02-13T16:20:24.349443Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-02-13T16:20:35.533Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "collectionURL": "https://github.com/mkj/dropbear/",
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "packageName": "dropbear",
              "product": "dropbear",
              "vendor": "https://github.com/mkj/dropbear/",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "2025.88",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "2024.84",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2025-12-16T00:00:00.000Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A flaw was found in Dropbear. When running in multi-user mode and authenticating users, the dropbear ssh server does the socket forwardings requested by the remote client as root,\nonly switching to the logged-in user upon spawning a shell or performing\nsome operations like reading the user\u0027s files.\nWith the recent ability of also using unix domain sockets as the forwarding destination any user able to log in via ssh can connect to any unix socket with the root\u0027s credentials, bypassing both file system restrictions and any SO_PEERCRED / SO_PASSCRED checks performed by the peer."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "content": {
                  "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
                  "value": "Moderate"
                },
                "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 5.4,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS"
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-266",
                  "description": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-02-18T20:45:49.221Z",
            "orgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
            "shortName": "fedora"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "vdb-entry",
                "x_refsource_REDHAT"
              ],
              "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-14282"
            },
            {
              "name": "RHBZ#2420052",
              "tags": [
                "issue-tracking",
                "x_refsource_REDHAT"
              ],
              "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2420052"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://github.com/mkj/dropbear/pull/391"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://github.com/mkj/dropbear/pull/394"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://lists.ucc.gu.uwa.edu.au/pipermail/dropbear/2025q4/002390.html"
            }
          ],
          "timeline": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2025-12-08T16:46:48.481Z",
              "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2025-12-16T00:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Made public."
            }
          ],
          "title": "Dropbear: privilege escalation via unix domain socket forwardings",
          "workarounds": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."
            }
          ],
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
          },
          "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-266: Incorrect Privilege Assignment"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
        "assignerShortName": "fedora",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-14282",
        "datePublished": "2026-02-12T21:37:57.157Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-12-08T17:48:22.565Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-18T20:45:49.221Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }

    CVE-2025-14282 (GCVE-0-2025-14282)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-12 21:37 – Updated: 2026-02-18 20:45
    VLAI
    Title
    Dropbear: privilege escalation via unix domain socket forwardings
    Summary
    A flaw was found in Dropbear. When running in multi-user mode and authenticating users, the dropbear ssh server does the socket forwardings requested by the remote client as root, only switching to the logged-in user upon spawning a shell or performing some operations like reading the user's files. With the recent ability of also using unix domain sockets as the forwarding destination any user able to log in via ssh can connect to any unix socket with the root's credentials, bypassing both file system restrictions and any SO_PEERCRED / SO_PASSCRED checks performed by the peer.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-02-13 16:20 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    https://github.com/mkj/dropbear/ dropbear Affected: 2024.84 , < 2025.88 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2025-12-16 00:00
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-02-12T22:10:33.107Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/16/4"
              },
              {
                "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/17/1"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-14282",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-02-13T16:20:24.349443Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-02-13T16:20:35.533Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "collectionURL": "https://github.com/mkj/dropbear/",
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "packageName": "dropbear",
              "product": "dropbear",
              "vendor": "https://github.com/mkj/dropbear/",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "2025.88",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "2024.84",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2025-12-16T00:00:00.000Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A flaw was found in Dropbear. When running in multi-user mode and authenticating users, the dropbear ssh server does the socket forwardings requested by the remote client as root,\nonly switching to the logged-in user upon spawning a shell or performing\nsome operations like reading the user\u0027s files.\nWith the recent ability of also using unix domain sockets as the forwarding destination any user able to log in via ssh can connect to any unix socket with the root\u0027s credentials, bypassing both file system restrictions and any SO_PEERCRED / SO_PASSCRED checks performed by the peer."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "other": {
                "content": {
                  "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
                  "value": "Moderate"
                },
                "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 5.4,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS"
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-266",
                  "description": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-02-18T20:45:49.221Z",
            "orgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
            "shortName": "fedora"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "vdb-entry",
                "x_refsource_REDHAT"
              ],
              "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-14282"
            },
            {
              "name": "RHBZ#2420052",
              "tags": [
                "issue-tracking",
                "x_refsource_REDHAT"
              ],
              "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2420052"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://github.com/mkj/dropbear/pull/391"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://github.com/mkj/dropbear/pull/394"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://lists.ucc.gu.uwa.edu.au/pipermail/dropbear/2025q4/002390.html"
            }
          ],
          "timeline": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2025-12-08T16:46:48.481Z",
              "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2025-12-16T00:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Made public."
            }
          ],
          "title": "Dropbear: privilege escalation via unix domain socket forwardings",
          "workarounds": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."
            }
          ],
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
          },
          "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-266: Incorrect Privilege Assignment"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
        "assignerShortName": "fedora",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-14282",
        "datePublished": "2026-02-12T21:37:57.157Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-12-08T17:48:22.565Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-18T20:45:49.221Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }

    VAR-201206-0202

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 13:34

    Use-after-free vulnerability in Dropbear SSH Server 0.52 through 2012.54, when command restriction and public key authentication are enabled, allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code and bypass command restrictions via multiple crafted command requests, related to "channels concurrency.". Dropbear SSH Server is a small Secure Shell server for embedded environments. A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Dropbear SSH Server that was caused by a post-release error. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary code with root-level privileges, which could allow an attacker to fully manipulate the affected system. Note: To exploit the issue an attacker must be authenticated using a public key and a command restriction is enforced.

    Solution: Upgrade to version 2012.55 or higher. 2012-02-24 - Coordinated public release of advisory.

    Credit: This vulnerability was discovered by Danny Fullerton from Mantor Organization. Special thanks to Matt. This fixes a vulnerability, which can be exploited by malicious users to gain escalated privileges.

    For more information: SA48147

    SOLUTION: Apply updated packages via the apt-get package manager. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1


    Debian Security Advisory DSA-2456-1 security@debian.org http://www.debian.org/security/ Moritz Muehlenhoff April 23, 2012 http://www.debian.org/security/faq


    Package : dropbear Vulnerability : use after free Problem type : remote Debian-specific: no CVE ID : CVE-2012-0920

    Danny Fullerton discovered a use-after-free in the Dropbear SSH daemon, resulting in potential execution of arbitrary code.

    For the stable distribution (squeeze), this problem has been fixed in version 0.52-5+squeeze1.

    For the testing distribution (wheezy), this problem has been fixed in version 2012.55-1.

    For the unstable distribution (sid), this problem has been fixed in version 2012.55-1.

    We recommend that you upgrade your dropbear packages.

    Further information about Debian Security Advisories, how to apply these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be found at: http://www.debian.org/security/

    Mailing list: debian-security-announce@lists.debian.org -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)

    iEYEARECAAYFAk+XCosACgkQXm3vHE4uylrKpQCfZpU4eKxztqi8zGzsAKdxzhLV kOcAoIshssbewzstn+sNTIJyNP7MJ10i =uWaI -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----


    Full-Disclosure - We believe in it. Charter: http://lists.grok.org.uk/full-disclosure-charter.html Hosted and sponsored by Secunia - http://secunia.com/ . ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    Become a PSI 3.0 beta tester! Test-drive the new beta version and tell us what you think about its extended automatic update function and significantly enhanced user-interface. Download it here! http://secunia.com/psi_30_beta_launch


    TITLE: Dropbear SSH Server Use-After-Free Vulnerability

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA48147

    VERIFY ADVISORY: Secunia.com http://secunia.com/advisories/48147/ Customer Area (Credentials Required) https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=48147

    RELEASE DATE: 2012-02-27

    DISCUSS ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/48147/#comments

    AVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Last Update * Popularity * Comments * Criticality Level * Impact * Where * Solution Status * Operating System / Software * CVE Reference(s)

    http://secunia.com/advisories/48147/

    ONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Authentication Level * Report Reliability * Secunia PoC * Secunia Analysis * Systems Affected * Approve Distribution * Remediation Status * Secunia CVSS Score * CVSS

    https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=48147

    ONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI: * AUTOMATED SCANNING

    http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/ http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/

    DESCRIPTION: Danny Fullerton has reported a vulnerability in Dropbear SSH Server, which can be exploited by malicious users to gain escalated privileges.

    The vulnerability is reported in version 0.52 through 2011.54.

    SOLUTION: Update to version 2012.55

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: Danny Fullerton, Mantor Organization

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: Dropbear: http://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/CHANGES

    Danny Fullerton: http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2012-02/0404.html

    OTHER REFERENCES: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/

    DEEP LINKS: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/

    EXTENDED DESCRIPTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/

    EXTENDED SOLUTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/

    EXPLOIT: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

    Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor.


    Unsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories http://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org


    . - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Gentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA 201309-20


                                            http://security.gentoo.org/
    

    Severity: Normal Title: Dropbear: Multiple vulnerabilities Date: September 26, 2013 Bugs: #328409, #405607 ID: 201309-20


    Synopsis

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in Dropbear, the worst of which could lead to arbitrary code execution.

    Affected packages

    -------------------------------------------------------------------
     Package              /     Vulnerable     /            Unaffected
    -------------------------------------------------------------------
    

    1 net-misc/dropbear < 2012.55 >= 2012.55

    Description

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Dropbear. Please review the CVE identifier and Gentoo bug referenced below for details.

    Impact

    A remote attacker could send a specially crafted request to trigger a use-after-free condition, possibly resulting in arbitrary code execution or a Denial of Service condition. Additionally, the bundled version of libtommath has an error in its prime number generation, which could result in the generation of weak keys.

    Workaround

    There is no known workaround at this time.

    Resolution

    All Dropbear users should upgrade to the latest version:

    # emerge --sync # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose ">=net-misc/dropbear-2012.55"

    References

    [ 1 ] CVE-2012-0920 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-0920 [ 2 ] libtommath Gentoo bug https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=328383

    Availability

    This GLSA and any updates to it are available for viewing at the Gentoo Security Website:

    http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201309-20.xml

    Concerns?

    Security is a primary focus of Gentoo Linux and ensuring the confidentiality and security of our users' machines is of utmost importance to us. Any security concerns should be addressed to security@gentoo.org or alternatively, you may file a bug at https://bugs.gentoo.org.

    License

    Copyright 2013 Gentoo Foundation, Inc; referenced text belongs to its owner(s).

    The contents of this document are licensed under the Creative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike license.

    http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5

    Show details on source website

    {
      "@context": {
        "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/VARIoTentry#",
        "affected_products": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/affected_products"
        },
        "configurations": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/configurations"
        },
        "credits": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/credits"
        },
        "cvss": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/cvss/"
        },
        "description": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/description/"
        },
        "exploit_availability": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/exploit_availability/"
        },
        "external_ids": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/external_ids/"
        },
        "iot": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/iot/"
        },
        "iot_taxonomy": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/iot_taxonomy/"
        },
        "patch": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/patch/"
        },
        "problemtype_data": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/problemtype_data/"
        },
        "references": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/references/"
        },
        "sources": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources/"
        },
        "sources_release_date": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources_release_date/"
        },
        "sources_update_date": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources_update_date/"
        },
        "threat_type": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/threat_type/"
        },
        "title": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/title/"
        },
        "type": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/type/"
        }
      },
      "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/vuln/VAR-201206-0202",
      "affected_products": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/affected_products#",
          "data": {
            "@container": "@list"
          },
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            },
            "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources"
          }
        },
        "data": [
          {
            "model": "linux",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 1.6,
            "vendor": "debian",
            "version": "6.0"
          },
          {
            "model": "linux",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 1.6,
            "vendor": "debian",
            "version": "7.0"
          },
          {
            "model": "dropbear ssh",
            "scope": "gte",
            "trust": 1.0,
            "vendor": "dropbear ssh",
            "version": "0.52"
          },
          {
            "model": "dropbear ssh",
            "scope": "lte",
            "trust": 1.0,
            "vendor": "dropbear ssh",
            "version": "2012.54"
          },
          {
            "model": "ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.9,
            "vendor": "dropbear",
            "version": "0.52"
          },
          {
            "model": "dropbear ssh",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.8,
            "vendor": "matt johnston",
            "version": "0.52 to  2012.54"
          },
          {
            "model": "dropbear ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.6,
            "vendor": "matt johnston",
            "version": "2012.54"
          },
          {
            "model": "dropbear ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.6,
            "vendor": "matt johnston",
            "version": "0.53"
          },
          {
            "model": "dropbear ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.6,
            "vendor": "matt johnston",
            "version": "0.52"
          },
          {
            "model": "dropbear ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.6,
            "vendor": "matt johnston",
            "version": "0.53.1"
          },
          {
            "model": "dropbear ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.6,
            "vendor": "matt johnston",
            "version": "2011.54"
          },
          {
            "model": "communications session border controller scz7.4.0",
            "scope": null,
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "oracle",
            "version": null
          },
          {
            "model": "communications session border controller scz7.3.0",
            "scope": null,
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "oracle",
            "version": null
          },
          {
            "model": "communications session border controller scz7.2.0",
            "scope": null,
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "oracle",
            "version": null
          },
          {
            "model": "linux",
            "scope": null,
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "gentoo",
            "version": null
          },
          {
            "model": "ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "dropbear",
            "version": "2011.54"
          },
          {
            "model": "linux sparc",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "debian",
            "version": "6.0"
          },
          {
            "model": "linux s/390",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "debian",
            "version": "6.0"
          },
          {
            "model": "linux powerpc",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "debian",
            "version": "6.0"
          },
          {
            "model": "linux mips",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "debian",
            "version": "6.0"
          },
          {
            "model": "linux ia-64",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "debian",
            "version": "6.0"
          },
          {
            "model": "linux ia-32",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "debian",
            "version": "6.0"
          },
          {
            "model": "linux arm",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "debian",
            "version": "6.0"
          },
          {
            "model": "linux amd64",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "debian",
            "version": "6.0"
          },
          {
            "model": "ssh server",
            "scope": "ne",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "dropbear",
            "version": "2012.55"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "CNVD",
            "id": "CNVD-2012-8994"
          },
          {
            "db": "BID",
            "id": "52159"
          },
          {
            "db": "JVNDB",
            "id": "JVNDB-2012-002622"
          },
          {
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2012-0920"
          },
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-201204-509"
          }
        ]
      },
      "configurations": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/configurations#",
          "children": {
            "@container": "@list"
          },
          "cpe_match": {
            "@container": "@list"
          },
          "data": {
            "@container": "@list"
          },
          "nodes": {
            "@container": "@list"
          }
        },
        "data": [
          {
            "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
            "nodes": [
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:dropbear_ssh_project:dropbear_ssh:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "versionEndIncluding": "2012.54",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "0.52",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2012-0920"
          }
        ]
      },
      "credits": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/credits#",
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            }
          }
        },
        "data": "Danny Fullerton",
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "BID",
            "id": "52159"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "110196"
          },
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-201202-482"
          }
        ],
        "trust": 1.0
      },
      "cve": "CVE-2012-0920",
      "cvss": {
        "@context": {
          "cvssV2": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/cvss/cvssV2#"
            },
            "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/cvss/cvssV2"
          },
          "cvssV3": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/cvss/cvssV3#"
            },
            "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/cvss/cvssV3/"
          },
          "severity": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/cvss/severity#"
            },
            "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/cvss/severity"
          },
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            },
            "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources"
          }
        },
        "data": [
          {
            "cvssV2": [
              {
                "acInsufInfo": false,
                "accessComplexity": "HIGH",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "SINGLE",
                "author": "NVD",
                "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
                "baseScore": 7.1,
                "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE",
                "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
                "impactScore": 10.0,
                "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
                "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
                "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
                "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
                "severity": "HIGH",
                "trust": 1.0,
                "userInteractionRequired": false,
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              {
                "acInsufInfo": null,
                "accessComplexity": "High",
                "accessVector": "Network",
                "authentication": "Single",
                "author": "NVD",
                "availabilityImpact": "Complete",
                "baseScore": 7.1,
                "confidentialityImpact": "Complete",
                "exploitabilityScore": null,
                "id": "CVE-2012-0920",
                "impactScore": null,
                "integrityImpact": "Complete",
                "obtainAllPrivilege": null,
                "obtainOtherPrivilege": null,
                "obtainUserPrivilege": null,
                "severity": "High",
                "trust": 0.9,
                "userInteractionRequired": null,
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              {
                "accessComplexity": "LOW",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "NONE",
                "author": "CNVD",
                "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
                "baseScore": 9.7,
                "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE",
                "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
                "id": "CNVD-2012-8994",
                "impactScore": 9.5,
                "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "severity": "HIGH",
                "trust": 0.6,
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:P/A:C",
                "version": "2.0"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV3": [],
            "severity": [
              {
                "author": "NVD",
                "id": "CVE-2012-0920",
                "trust": 1.8,
                "value": "HIGH"
              },
              {
                "author": "CNVD",
                "id": "CNVD-2012-8994",
                "trust": 0.6,
                "value": "HIGH"
              },
              {
                "author": "CNNVD",
                "id": "CNNVD-201204-509",
                "trust": 0.6,
                "value": "HIGH"
              },
              {
                "author": "VULMON",
                "id": "CVE-2012-0920",
                "trust": 0.1,
                "value": "HIGH"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "CNVD",
            "id": "CNVD-2012-8994"
          },
          {
            "db": "VULMON",
            "id": "CVE-2012-0920"
          },
          {
            "db": "JVNDB",
            "id": "JVNDB-2012-002622"
          },
          {
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2012-0920"
          },
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-201204-509"
          }
        ]
      },
      "description": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/description#",
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            }
          }
        },
        "data": "Use-after-free vulnerability in Dropbear SSH Server 0.52 through 2012.54, when command restriction and public key authentication are enabled, allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code and bypass command restrictions via multiple crafted command requests, related to \"channels concurrency.\". Dropbear SSH Server is a small Secure Shell server for embedded environments. A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Dropbear SSH Server that was caused by a post-release error. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary code with root-level privileges, which could allow an attacker to fully manipulate the affected system. \nNote: To exploit the issue an attacker must be authenticated using a public key and a command restriction is enforced. \n\nSolution: Upgrade to version 2012.55 or higher. \n2012-02-24 - Coordinated public release of advisory. \n\nCredit:\nThis vulnerability was discovered by Danny Fullerton from Mantor\nOrganization. \nSpecial thanks to Matt. This fixes a vulnerability,\nwhich can be exploited by malicious users to gain escalated\nprivileges. \n\nFor more information:\nSA48147\n\nSOLUTION:\nApply updated packages via the apt-get package manager. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----\nHash: SHA1\n\n- -------------------------------------------------------------------------\nDebian Security Advisory DSA-2456-1                   security@debian.org\nhttp://www.debian.org/security/                        Moritz Muehlenhoff\nApril 23, 2012                         http://www.debian.org/security/faq\n- -------------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nPackage        : dropbear\nVulnerability  : use after free\nProblem type   : remote\nDebian-specific: no\nCVE ID         : CVE-2012-0920\n\nDanny Fullerton discovered a use-after-free in the Dropbear SSH daemon,\nresulting in potential execution of arbitrary code. \n\nFor the stable distribution (squeeze), this problem has been fixed in\nversion 0.52-5+squeeze1. \n\nFor the testing distribution (wheezy), this problem has been fixed in\nversion 2012.55-1. \n\nFor the unstable distribution (sid), this problem has been fixed in\nversion 2012.55-1. \n\nWe recommend that you upgrade your dropbear packages. \n\nFurther information about Debian Security Advisories, how to apply\nthese updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be\nfound at: http://www.debian.org/security/\n\nMailing list: debian-security-announce@lists.debian.org\n-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----\nVersion: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)\n\niEYEARECAAYFAk+XCosACgkQXm3vHE4uylrKpQCfZpU4eKxztqi8zGzsAKdxzhLV\nkOcAoIshssbewzstn+sNTIJyNP7MJ10i\n=uWaI\n-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----\n\n_______________________________________________\nFull-Disclosure - We believe in it. \nCharter: http://lists.grok.org.uk/full-disclosure-charter.html\nHosted and sponsored by Secunia - http://secunia.com/\n. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nBecome a PSI 3.0 beta tester!\nTest-drive the new beta version and tell us what you think about its extended automatic update function and significantly enhanced user-interface. \nDownload it here!\nhttp://secunia.com/psi_30_beta_launch\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nDropbear SSH Server Use-After-Free Vulnerability\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA48147\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nSecunia.com\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/48147/\nCustomer Area (Credentials Required)\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=48147\n\nRELEASE DATE:\n2012-02-27\n\nDISCUSS ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/48147/#comments\n\nAVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Last Update\n * Popularity\n * Comments\n * Criticality Level\n * Impact\n * Where\n * Solution Status\n * Operating System / Software\n * CVE Reference(s)\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/48147/\n\nONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Authentication Level\n * Report Reliability\n * Secunia PoC\n * Secunia Analysis\n * Systems Affected\n * Approve Distribution\n * Remediation Status\n * Secunia CVSS Score\n * CVSS\n\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=48147\n\nONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI:\n * AUTOMATED SCANNING\n\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nDanny Fullerton has reported a vulnerability in Dropbear SSH Server,\nwhich can be exploited by malicious users to gain escalated\nprivileges. \n\nThe vulnerability is reported in version 0.52 through 2011.54. \n\nSOLUTION:\nUpdate to version 2012.55\n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\nDanny Fullerton, Mantor Organization\n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nDropbear:\nhttp://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/CHANGES\n\nDanny Fullerton:\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2012-02/0404.html\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/\n\nDEEP LINKS:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/\n\nEXTENDED DESCRIPTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/\n\nEXTENDED SOLUTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/\n\nEXPLOIT:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\nGentoo Linux Security Advisory                           GLSA 201309-20\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\n                                            http://security.gentoo.org/\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\n\n Severity: Normal\n    Title: Dropbear: Multiple vulnerabilities\n     Date: September 26, 2013\n     Bugs: #328409, #405607\n       ID: 201309-20\n\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\n\nSynopsis\n========\n\nMultiple vulnerabilities have been found in Dropbear, the worst of\nwhich could lead to arbitrary code execution. \n\nAffected packages\n=================\n\n    -------------------------------------------------------------------\n     Package              /     Vulnerable     /            Unaffected\n    -------------------------------------------------------------------\n  1  net-misc/dropbear           \u003c 2012.55                 \u003e= 2012.55\n\nDescription\n===========\n\nMultiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Dropbear. Please\nreview the CVE identifier and Gentoo bug referenced below for details. \n\nImpact\n======\n\nA remote attacker could send a specially crafted request to trigger a\nuse-after-free condition, possibly resulting in arbitrary code\nexecution or a Denial of Service condition. Additionally, the bundled\nversion of libtommath has an error in its prime number generation,\nwhich could result in the generation of weak keys. \n\nWorkaround\n==========\n\nThere is no known workaround at this time. \n\nResolution\n==========\n\nAll Dropbear users should upgrade to the latest version:\n\n  # emerge --sync\n  # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose \"\u003e=net-misc/dropbear-2012.55\"\n\nReferences\n==========\n\n[ 1 ] CVE-2012-0920\n      http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-0920\n[ 2 ] libtommath Gentoo bug\n      https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=328383\n\nAvailability\n============\n\nThis GLSA and any updates to it are available for viewing at\nthe Gentoo Security Website:\n\n http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201309-20.xml\n\nConcerns?\n=========\n\nSecurity is a primary focus of Gentoo Linux and ensuring the\nconfidentiality and security of our users\u0027 machines is of utmost\nimportance to us. Any security concerns should be addressed to\nsecurity@gentoo.org or alternatively, you may file a bug at\nhttps://bugs.gentoo.org. \n\nLicense\n=======\n\nCopyright 2013 Gentoo Foundation, Inc; referenced text\nbelongs to its owner(s). \n\nThe contents of this document are licensed under the\nCreative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike license. \n\nhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5\n",
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2012-0920"
          },
          {
            "db": "JVNDB",
            "id": "JVNDB-2012-002622"
          },
          {
            "db": "CNVD",
            "id": "CNVD-2012-8994"
          },
          {
            "db": "BID",
            "id": "52159"
          },
          {
            "db": "VULMON",
            "id": "CVE-2012-0920"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "110196"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "112200"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "112139"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "110231"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "123412"
          }
        ],
        "trust": 2.97
      },
      "external_ids": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/external_ids#",
          "data": {
            "@container": "@list"
          },
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            }
          }
        },
        "data": [
          {
            "db": "BID",
            "id": "52159",
            "trust": 3.2
          },
          {
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2012-0920",
            "trust": 3.1
          },
          {
            "db": "SECUNIA",
            "id": "48929",
            "trust": 1.8
          },
          {
            "db": "SECUNIA",
            "id": "48147",
            "trust": 1.8
          },
          {
            "db": "OSVDB",
            "id": "79590",
            "trust": 1.7
          },
          {
            "db": "JVNDB",
            "id": "JVNDB-2012-002622",
            "trust": 0.8
          },
          {
            "db": "CNVD",
            "id": "CNVD-2012-8994",
            "trust": 0.6
          },
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-201202-482",
            "trust": 0.6
          },
          {
            "db": "XF",
            "id": "73444",
            "trust": 0.6
          },
          {
            "db": "DEBIAN",
            "id": "DSA-2456",
            "trust": 0.6
          },
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-201204-509",
            "trust": 0.6
          },
          {
            "db": "VULMON",
            "id": "CVE-2012-0920",
            "trust": 0.1
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "110196",
            "trust": 0.1
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "112200",
            "trust": 0.1
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "112139",
            "trust": 0.1
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "110231",
            "trust": 0.1
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "123412",
            "trust": 0.1
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "CNVD",
            "id": "CNVD-2012-8994"
          },
          {
            "db": "VULMON",
            "id": "CVE-2012-0920"
          },
          {
            "db": "BID",
            "id": "52159"
          },
          {
            "db": "JVNDB",
            "id": "JVNDB-2012-002622"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "110196"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "112200"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "112139"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "110231"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "123412"
          },
          {
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2012-0920"
          },
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-201202-482"
          },
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-201204-509"
          }
        ]
      },
      "id": "VAR-201206-0202",
      "iot": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/iot#",
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            }
          }
        },
        "data": true,
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "CNVD",
            "id": "CNVD-2012-8994"
          }
        ],
        "trust": 0.06
      },
      "iot_taxonomy": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/iot_taxonomy#",
          "data": {
            "@container": "@list"
          },
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            }
          }
        },
        "data": [
          {
            "category": [
              "Network device"
            ],
            "sub_category": null,
            "trust": 0.6
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "CNVD",
            "id": "CNVD-2012-8994"
          }
        ]
      },
      "last_update_date": "2023-12-18T13:34:52.704000Z",
      "patch": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/patch#",
          "data": {
            "@container": "@list"
          },
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            }
          }
        },
        "data": [
          {
            "title": "2012.55 - Wednesday 22 February 2012",
            "trust": 0.8,
            "url": "http://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/changes"
          },
          {
            "title": "DSA-2456",
            "trust": 0.8,
            "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2456"
          },
          {
            "title": "changeset 654:818108bf7749",
            "trust": 0.8,
            "url": "https://secure.ucc.asn.au/hg/dropbear/rev/818108bf7749"
          },
          {
            "title": "Dropbear SSH Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Patch",
            "trust": 0.6,
            "url": "https://www.cnvd.org.cn/patchinfo/show/35362"
          },
          {
            "title": "dropbear-2012.55",
            "trust": 0.6,
            "url": "http://www.cnnvd.org.cn/web/xxk/bdxqbyid.tag?id=43282"
          },
          {
            "title": "Debian CVElist Bug Report Logs: dropbear: CVE-2012-0920 SSH server use-after-free vulnerability]",
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "https://vulmon.com/vendoradvisory?qidtp=debian_cvelist_bugreportlogs\u0026qid=cbf9a8c2d49e399ea612727921bec592"
          },
          {
            "title": "Debian Security Advisories: DSA-2456-1 dropbear -- use after free",
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "https://vulmon.com/vendoradvisory?qidtp=debian_security_advisories\u0026qid=2d04568c8a4cb30d3357629c0b5fb213"
          },
          {
            "title": "Oracle: Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - April 2017",
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "https://vulmon.com/vendoradvisory?qidtp=oracle_advisories\u0026qid=143b3fb255063c81571469eaa3cf0a87"
          },
          {
            "title": "SAPReadyplayerSTOP",
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "https://github.com/thumbenail/sapreadyplayerstop "
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "CNVD",
            "id": "CNVD-2012-8994"
          },
          {
            "db": "VULMON",
            "id": "CVE-2012-0920"
          },
          {
            "db": "JVNDB",
            "id": "JVNDB-2012-002622"
          },
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-201204-509"
          }
        ]
      },
      "problemtype_data": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/problemtype_data#",
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            }
          }
        },
        "data": [
          {
            "problemtype": "CWE-399",
            "trust": 1.8
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "JVNDB",
            "id": "JVNDB-2012-002622"
          },
          {
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2012-0920"
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/references#",
          "data": {
            "@container": "@list"
          },
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            }
          }
        },
        "data": [
          {
            "trust": 2.3,
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52159"
          },
          {
            "trust": 2.1,
            "url": "https://secure.ucc.asn.au/hg/dropbear/rev/818108bf7749"
          },
          {
            "trust": 1.8,
            "url": "http://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/changes"
          },
          {
            "trust": 1.7,
            "url": "http://www.osvdb.org/79590"
          },
          {
            "trust": 1.7,
            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/48147"
          },
          {
            "trust": 1.7,
            "url": "https://www.mantor.org/~northox/misc/cve-2012-0920.html"
          },
          {
            "trust": 1.7,
            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/48929"
          },
          {
            "trust": 1.7,
            "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2456"
          },
          {
            "trust": 1.1,
            "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73444"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.8,
            "url": "http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=cve-2012-0920"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.8,
            "url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnid=cve-2012-0920"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.6,
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52159/info"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.6,
            "url": "http://xforce.iss.net/xforce/xfdb/73444"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.3,
            "url": "http://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/dropbear.html"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.3,
            "url": "http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2017-3236618.html"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.3,
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/cve-2012-0920"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.2,
            "url": "http://secunia.com/psi_30_beta_launch"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.2,
            "url": "http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.2,
            "url": "http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.2,
            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.2,
            "url": "http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.2,
            "url": "http://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.2,
            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/399.html"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=661150"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "https://github.com/thumbenail/sapreadyplayerstop"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/./dsa-2456"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/48929/#comments"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://www.us.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2456"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=48929"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/48929/"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://secunia.com/"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/faq"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://lists.grok.org.uk/full-disclosure-charter.html"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=48147"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/48147/#comments"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/48147/"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2012-02/0404.html"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=328383"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201309-20.xml"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=cve-2012-0920"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://security.gentoo.org/"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "https://bugs.gentoo.org."
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "CNVD",
            "id": "CNVD-2012-8994"
          },
          {
            "db": "VULMON",
            "id": "CVE-2012-0920"
          },
          {
            "db": "BID",
            "id": "52159"
          },
          {
            "db": "JVNDB",
            "id": "JVNDB-2012-002622"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "110196"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "112200"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "112139"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "110231"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "123412"
          },
          {
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2012-0920"
          },
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-201202-482"
          },
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-201204-509"
          }
        ]
      },
      "sources": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#",
          "data": {
            "@container": "@list"
          }
        },
        "data": [
          {
            "db": "CNVD",
            "id": "CNVD-2012-8994"
          },
          {
            "db": "VULMON",
            "id": "CVE-2012-0920"
          },
          {
            "db": "BID",
            "id": "52159"
          },
          {
            "db": "JVNDB",
            "id": "JVNDB-2012-002622"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "110196"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "112200"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "112139"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "110231"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "123412"
          },
          {
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2012-0920"
          },
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-201202-482"
          },
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-201204-509"
          }
        ]
      },
      "sources_release_date": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources_release_date#",
          "data": {
            "@container": "@list"
          }
        },
        "data": [
          {
            "date": "2012-02-28T00:00:00",
            "db": "CNVD",
            "id": "CNVD-2012-8994"
          },
          {
            "date": "2012-06-05T00:00:00",
            "db": "VULMON",
            "id": "CVE-2012-0920"
          },
          {
            "date": "2012-02-24T00:00:00",
            "db": "BID",
            "id": "52159"
          },
          {
            "date": "2012-06-07T00:00:00",
            "db": "JVNDB",
            "id": "JVNDB-2012-002622"
          },
          {
            "date": "2012-02-24T23:34:19",
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "110196"
          },
          {
            "date": "2012-04-26T01:55:20",
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "112200"
          },
          {
            "date": "2012-04-25T02:07:18",
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "112139"
          },
          {
            "date": "2012-02-27T04:35:02",
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "110231"
          },
          {
            "date": "2013-09-27T04:59:49",
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "123412"
          },
          {
            "date": "2012-06-05T22:55:09.437000",
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2012-0920"
          },
          {
            "date": "2012-02-28T00:00:00",
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-201202-482"
          },
          {
            "date": "2012-04-27T00:00:00",
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-201204-509"
          }
        ]
      },
      "sources_update_date": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources_update_date#",
          "data": {
            "@container": "@list"
          }
        },
        "data": [
          {
            "date": "2012-02-28T00:00:00",
            "db": "CNVD",
            "id": "CNVD-2012-8994"
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-10-30T00:00:00",
            "db": "VULMON",
            "id": "CVE-2012-0920"
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-05-23T16:28:00",
            "db": "BID",
            "id": "52159"
          },
          {
            "date": "2012-06-07T00:00:00",
            "db": "JVNDB",
            "id": "JVNDB-2012-002622"
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-10-30T16:28:04.047000",
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2012-0920"
          },
          {
            "date": "2012-02-28T00:00:00",
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-201202-482"
          },
          {
            "date": "2012-06-06T00:00:00",
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-201204-509"
          }
        ]
      },
      "threat_type": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/threat_type#",
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            }
          }
        },
        "data": "remote",
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-201202-482"
          },
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-201204-509"
          }
        ],
        "trust": 1.2
      },
      "title": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/title#",
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            }
          }
        },
        "data": "Dropbear SSH Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "CNVD",
            "id": "CNVD-2012-8994"
          },
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-201202-482"
          }
        ],
        "trust": 1.2
      },
      "type": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/type#",
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            }
          }
        },
        "data": "resource management error",
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-201204-509"
          }
        ],
        "trust": 0.6
      }
    }

    VAR-200412-0263

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2021-12-18 17:51

    The DSS verification code in Dropbear SSH Server before 0.43 frees uninitialized variables, which might allow remote attackers to gain access. Dropbear SSH is affected by an unspecified Digital Signal Standard (DSS) authentication vulnerability. The impact of this issue is currently unknown. Presumably, an attacker could use this issue to gain unauthorized access to a computer running the vulnerable application, but this is not confirmed. We will update this BID as more information emerges. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1

    Cisco Security Advisory: Cisco Unified IP Phone Overflow and Denial of Service Vulnerabilities

    Revision 1.0

    For Public Release 2008 February 13 1600 UTC (GMT)

    +--------------------------------------------------------------------

    Summary

    Cisco Unified IP Phone models contain multiple overflow and denial of service (DoS) vulnerabilities. There are workarounds for several of these vulnerabilities. Cisco has made free software available to address this issue for affected customers.

    This advisory is posted at:

    http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20080213-phone.shtml

    Affected Products

    Vulnerable Products +------------------

    The following Cisco Unified IP Phone devices running Skinny Client Control Protocol (SCCP) firmware:

    • 7906G
    • 7911G
    • 7935
    • 7936
    • 7940
    • 7940G
    • 7941G
    • 7960
    • 7960G
    • 7961G
    • 7970G
    • 7971G

    The following Cisco Unified IP Phone devices running Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) firmware:

    • 7940
    • 7940G
    • 7960
    • 7960G

    The version of firmware running on an IP Phone can be determined via the Settings menu on the phone or via the phone HTTP interface.

    Products Confirmed Not Vulnerable +--------------------------------

    No other Cisco products are known to be vulnerable. This includes the following Cisco Unified IP Phone devices:

    • 7931
    • 7937
    • 7942
    • 7945
    • 7965
    • 7975

    Details

    SCCP and SIP-Related Vulnerabilities

    • DNS Response Parsing Overflow

      Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940, 7940G, 7960 and 7960G devices running SCCP and SIP firmware contain a buffer overflow vulnerability in the handling of DNS responses. A specially-crafted DNS response may be able to trigger a buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on a vulnerable phone. This vulnerability is corrected in SCCP firmware version 8.0(8) and SIP firmware version 8.8(0). This vulnerability is documented in CVE-2008-0530 leavingcisco.com and Cisco Bug IDs CSCsj74818 and CSCsk21863.

    SCCP-Only Related Vulnerabilities

    • Large ICMP Echo Request DoS

      Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940, 7940G, 7960 and 7960G devices running SCCP firmware contain a DoS vulnerability. It is possible to cause a vulnerable device to reboot by sending a large ICMP echo request packet. This vulnerability is corrected in SCCP firmware version 8.0(6). This vulnerability is documented in CVE-2008-0526 leavingcisco.com and Cisco Bug ID CSCsh71110.

    • HTTP Server DoS

      Cisco Unified IP Phone 7935 and 7936 devices running SCCP firmware contain a DoS vulnerability in their internal HTTP server. By sending a specially crafted HTTP request to TCP port 80 on a vulnerable phone, it may be possible to cause the phone to reboot. It is possible to workaround this issue by disabling the internal HTTP server on vulnerable phones. The internal HTTP server only listens to TCP port 80. This vulnerability is corrected in SCCP firmware version 3.2(17) for 7935 devices and SCCP firmware version 3.3(15) for 7936 devices. This vulnerability is documented in CVE-2008-0527 leavingcisco.com and Cisco Bug ID CSCsk20026.

    • SSH Server DoS

      Cisco Unified IP Phone 7906G, 7911G, 7941G, 7961G, 7970G and 7971G devices running SCCP firmware contain a buffer overflow vulnerability in their internal Secure Shell (SSH) server. By sending a specially crafted to packet to TCP port 22 on a vulnerable phone, it may be possible for an unauthenticated attacker to cause the phone to reboot. It may also be possible for an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with system privileges. It is possible to workaround this issue by disabling the internal SSH server on vulnerable phones. The internal SSH server only listens to TCP port 22. This vulnerability is corrected in SCCP firmware version 8.2(2)SR2. This vulnerability is documented in CVE-2004-2486 leavingcisco.com and Cisco Bug ID CSCsh79629.

    SIP-Only Related Vulnerabilities

    • SIP MIME Boundary Overflow

      Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940, 7940G, 7960 and 7960G devices running SIP firmware contain a buffer overflow vulnerability in the handling of Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) encoded data. By sending a specially crafted SIP message to a vulnerable phone, it may be possible to trigger a buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the phone. This vulnerability is corrected in SIP firmware version 8.8(0). This vulnerability is documented in CVE-2008-0528 leavingcisco.com and Cisco Bug ID CSCsj74786.

    • Telnet Server Overflow

      Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940, 7940G, 7960 and 7960G devices running SIP firmware contain a buffer overflow vulnerability in their internal telnet server. The telnet server is disabled by default and can be configured to allow either privileged or unprivileged user-level access. If the telnet server is enabled for privileged or unprivileged access, the phone password parameter must additionally be configured to permit telnet access. By entering a specially crafted command on a phone configured to permit unprivileged access, it may be possible for an unprivileged-level, authenticated user to trigger a buffer overflow and obtain privileged-level access to the phone. It is possible to workaround this issue by disabling the internal telnet server on vulnerable phones. This vulnerability is corrected in SIP firmware version 8.8(0). This vulnerability is documented in CVE-2008-0529 leavingcisco.com and Cisco Bug ID CSCsj78359.

    • SIP Proxy Response Overflow

      Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940, 7940G, 7960 and 7960G devices running SIP firmware contain a heap overflow vulnerability in the handling of a challenge/response message from a SIP proxy. If an attacker controls the SIP proxy to which a vulnerable phone is registered, attempts to register, or the attacker can act as a man-in-the-middle, it may be possible to send a malicious challenge/response message to a phone and execute arbitrary code. This vulnerability is corrected in SIP firmware version 8.8(0). This vulnerability is documented in CVE-2008-0531 leavingcisco.com and Cisco Bug ID CSCsj74765.

    Vulnerability Scoring Details

    Cisco is providing scores for the vulnerabilities in this advisory based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS). The CVSS scoring in this Security Advisory is done in accordance with CVSS version 2.0.

    Cisco will provide a base and temporal score. Customers can then compute environmental scores to assist in determining the impact of the vulnerability in individual networks.

    CVSS is a standards based scoring method that conveys vulnerability severity and helps determine urgency and priority of response.

    Cisco has provided an FAQ to answer additional questions regarding CVSS at:

    http://www.cisco.com/web/about/security/intelligence/cvss-qandas.html

    Cisco has also provided a CVSS calculator to help compute the environmental impact for individual networks at:

    http://intellishield.cisco.com/security/alertmanager/cvss

    CSCsj74818 - DNS Response Parsing Stack Overflow

    CVSS Base Score - 10.0 Access Vector - Network Access Complexity - Low Authentication - None Confidentiality Impact - Complete Integrity Impact - Complete Availability Impact - Complete

    CVSS Temporal Score - 8.3 Exploitability - Functional Remediation Level - Official-Fix Report Confidence - Confirmed

    CSCsk21863 - DNS Response Parsing Stack Overflow

    CVSS Base Score - 10.0 Access Vector - Network Access Complexity - Low Authentication - None Confidentiality Impact - Complete Integrity Impact - Complete Availability Impact - Complete

    CVSS Temporal Score - 8.3 Exploitability - Functional Remediation Level - Official-Fix Report Confidence - Confirmed

    CSCsh71110 - 7940/7960 IP Phone ICMP Denial of Service

    CVSS Base Score - 7.8 Access Vector - Network Access Complexity - Low Authentication - None Confidentiality Impact - None Integrity Impact - None Availability Impact - Complete

    CVSS Temporal Score - 6.4 Exploitability - Functional Remediation Level - Official-Fix Report Confidence - Confirmed

    CSCsk20026 - IP Phone HTTP Vulnerability

    CVSS Base Score - 7.8 Access Vector - Network Access Complexity - Low Authentication - None Confidentiality Impact - None Integrity Impact - None Availability Impact - Complete

    CVSS Temporal Score - 6.4 Exploitability - Functional Remediation Level - Official-Fix Report Confidence - Confirmed

    CSCsh79629 - TNP Phone SSH Vulnerability

    CVSS Base Score - 10.0 Access Vector - Network Access Complexity - Low Authentication - None Confidentiality Impact - Complete Integrity Impact - Complete Availability Impact - Complete

    CVSS Temporal Score - 8.3 Exploitability - Functional Remediation Level - Official-Fix Report Confidence - Confirmed

    CSCsj74786 - SIP Mime Boundary Overflow

    CVSS Base Score - 10.0 Access Vector - Network Access Complexity - Low Authentication - None Confidentiality Impact - Complete Integrity Impact - Complete Availability Impact - Complete

    CVSS Temporal Score - 8.3 Exploitability - Functional Remediation Level - Official-Fix Report Confidence - Confirmed

    CSCsj78359 - SIP 40/60:Telnet access stack overflow

    CVSS Base Score - 8.5 Access Vector - Network Access Complexity - Medium Authentication - Single Confidentiality Impact - Complete Integrity Impact - Complete Availability Impact - Complete

    CVSS Temporal Score - 7 Exploitability - Functional Remediation Level - Official-Fix Report Confidence - Confirmed

    CSCsj74765 - SIP Proxy Response Overflow

    CVSS Base Score - 7.3 Access Vector - Network Access Complexity - High Authentication - None Confidentiality Impact - Complete Integrity Impact - Complete Availability Impact - Complete

    CVSS Temporal Score - 6.3 Exploitability - Functional Remediation Level - Official-Fix Report Confidence - Confirmed

    Impact

    Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities may cause vulnerable IP phone devices to reboot which will interrupt client voice services and, in some cases, allow the execution of arbitrary code.

    Software Versions and Fixes

    When considering software upgrades, also consult http://www.cisco.com/go/psirt and any subsequent advisories to determine exposure and a complete upgrade solution.

    In all cases, customers should exercise caution to be certain the devices to be upgraded contain sufficient memory and that current hardware and software configurations will continue to be supported properly by the new release. If the information is not clear, contact the Cisco Technical Assistance Center ("TAC") or your contracted maintenance provider for assistance.

    Workarounds

    Workarounds are available for several of the vulnerabilities. Disabling unnecessary internal phone Telnet and HTTP servers will eliminate exposure to the Telnet Server overflow and HTTP Server DoS vulnerabilities.

    It is possible to mitigate these vulnerabilities with access control lists (ACL). Filters that deny ICMP Echo Request, TCP port 22 (SSH), TCP port 23 (Telnet), TCP port 80 (HTTP), TCP/UDP port 53 (DNS) and TCP/UDP port 5060 (SIP) should be deployed at voice/data network boundaries as part of a tACL policy for protection of traffic which enters the network at ingress access points. This policy should be configured to protect the network device and other devices behind it where the filter is applied.

    Additional information about tACLs is available in "Transit Access Control Lists: Filtering at Your Edge":

    http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk648/tk361/technologies_white_paper09186a00801afc76.shtml

    Additional mitigation techniques that can be deployed on Cisco devices within the network are available in the Cisco Applied Mitigation Bulletin companion document for this advisory:

    http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-amb-20080116-phone.shtml

    Obtaining Fixed Software

    Cisco will make free software available to address this vulnerability for affected customers. This advisory will be updated as fixed software becomes available. Prior to deploying software, customers should consult their maintenance provider or check the software for feature set compatibility and known issues specific to their environment.

    Customers may only install and expect support for the feature sets they have purchased. By installing, downloading, accessing or otherwise using such software upgrades, customers agree to be bound by the terms of Cisco's software license terms found a http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-license-agreement.html , or as otherwise set forth at Cisco.com Downloads at http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-center/sw-usingswc.shtml.

    Do not contact either "psirt@cisco.com" or "security-alert@cisco.com" for software upgrades.

    Fixed Firmware for SCCP-Related Vulnerabilities

    For the Large ICMP Echo DoS, fixed SCCP firmware version 8.0(6) and later for Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940, 7940G, 7960 and 7960G devices is available.

    For the HTTP Server DoS, fixed SCCP firmware version 3.2(17) and later for Cisco Unified IP Phone 7935 devices and fixed SCCP firmware 3.3(15) and later for Cisco Unified IP Phone 7936 devices are available.

    For the SSH Server DoS, fixed SCCP firmware version 8.2(2)SR2 and later for Cisco Unified IP Phone 7906G, 7911G, 7941G, 7961G, 7970G and 7971G devices is available.

    For the DNS Response Parsing overflow, fixed SCCP firmware version 8.0(8) and later for Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940, 7940G, 7960 and 7960G devices is available.

    Fixed firmware for all SCCP-related vulnerabilities can be obtained here:

    http://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/ip-7900ser?psrtdcat20e2

    Fixed Firmware for SIP-Related Vulnerabilities

    All the SIP-related vulnerabilities referenced in this advisory are fixed in SIP firmware version 8.0(6) and later for Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940, 7940G, 7960 and 7960G devices, which can be obtained here:

    http://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/sip-ip-phone7960?psrtdcat20e2

    Customers with Service Contracts +-------------------------------

    Customers with contracts should obtain upgraded software through their regular update channels. For most customers, this means that upgrades should be obtained through the Software Center on Cisco's worldwide website at http://www.cisco.com.

    Customers using Third Party Support Organizations +------------------------------------------------

    Customers whose Cisco products are provided or maintained through prior or existing agreement with third-party support organizations such as Cisco Partners, authorized resellers, or service providers should contact that support organization for guidance and assistance with the appropriate course of action in regards to this advisory.

    The effectiveness of any workaround or fix is dependent on specific customer situations such as product mix, network topology, traffic behavior, and organizational mission. Due to the variety of affected products and releases, customers should consult with their service provider or support organization to ensure any applied workaround or fix is the most appropriate for use in the intended network before it is deployed.

    Customers without Service Contracts +----------------------------------

    Customers who purchase direct from Cisco but who do not hold a Cisco service contract and customers who purchase through third-party vendors but are unsuccessful at obtaining fixed software through their point of sale should get their upgrades by contacting the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC). TAC contacts are as follows.

    • +1 800 553 2447 (toll free from within North America)
    • +1 408 526 7209 (toll call from anywhere in the world)
    • e-mail: tac@cisco.com

    Have your product serial number available and give the URL of this notice as evidence of your entitlement to a free upgrade. Free upgrades for non-contract customers must be requested through the TAC.

    Refer to http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/687/Directory/DirTAC.shtml for additional TAC contact information, including special localized telephone numbers and instructions and e-mail addresses for use in various languages.

    Exploitation and Public Announcements

    The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerabilities described in this advisory.

    The SIP MIME Boundary, Telnet Server, DNS Response Parsing and SIP Proxy Response overflows were reported to Cisco by Jon Griffin and Mustaque Ahamad of the School of Computer Science at the Georgia Institute of Technology.

    The HTTP Server DoS was reported to Cisco by Sven Weizenegger of T-Systems.

    The Large ICMP Echo Request DoS vulnerability was reported to Cisco by a customer. The SSH Server DoS was discovered internally by Cisco.

    Status of this Notice: FINAL

    THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS AND DOES NOT IMPLY ANY KIND OF GUARANTEE OR WARRANTY, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE. YOUR USE OF THE INFORMATION ON THE DOCUMENT OR MATERIALS LINKED FROM THE DOCUMENT IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. CISCO RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE OR UPDATE THIS DOCUMENT AT ANY TIME.

    A stand-alone copy or Paraphrase of the text of this document that omits the distribution URL in the following section is an uncontrolled copy, and may lack important information or contain factual errors.

    Distribution

    This advisory is posted on Cisco's worldwide website at:

    http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20080213-phone.shtml

    In addition to worldwide web posting, a text version of this notice is clear-signed with the Cisco PSIRT PGP key and is posted to the following e-mail and Usenet news recipients.

    • cust-security-announce@cisco.com
    • first-teams@first.org
    • bugtraq@securityfocus.com
    • vulnwatch@vulnwatch.org
    • cisco@spot.colorado.edu
    • cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
    • full-disclosure@lists.grok.org.uk
    • comp.dcom.sys.cisco@newsgate.cisco.com

    Future updates of this advisory, if any, will be placed on Cisco's worldwide website, but may or may not be actively announced on mailing lists or newsgroups. Users concerned about this problem are encouraged to check the above URL for any updates.

    Revision History

    +----------------------------------------+ | Revision | | Initial | | 1.0 | 2008-February-13 | public | | | | release. | +----------------------------------------+

    Cisco Security Procedures

    Complete information on reporting security vulnerabilities in Cisco products, obtaining assistance with security incidents, and registering to receive security information from Cisco, is available on Cisco's worldwide website at:

    http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_security_vulnerability_policy.html

    This includes instructions for press inquiries regarding Cisco security notices. All Cisco security advisories are available at:

    http://www.cisco.com/go/psirt -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----

    iD8DBQFHsxkJ86n/Gc8U/uARAkIXAJ45lC0HwhFYS0qwgFMkWfvvnyeoBgCglw0y ePH+n78tRXxwRSzEPmNJcak= =YQOM -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

    Show details on source website

    {
      "@context": {
        "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/VARIoTentry#",
        "affected_products": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/affected_products"
        },
        "configurations": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/configurations"
        },
        "credits": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/credits"
        },
        "cvss": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/cvss/"
        },
        "description": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/description/"
        },
        "exploit_availability": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/exploit_availability/"
        },
        "external_ids": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/external_ids/"
        },
        "iot": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/iot/"
        },
        "iot_taxonomy": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/iot_taxonomy/"
        },
        "patch": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/patch/"
        },
        "problemtype_data": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/problemtype_data/"
        },
        "references": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/references/"
        },
        "sources": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources/"
        },
        "sources_release_date": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources_release_date/"
        },
        "sources_update_date": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources_update_date/"
        },
        "threat_type": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/threat_type/"
        },
        "title": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/title/"
        },
        "type": {
          "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/type/"
        }
      },
      "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/vuln/VAR-200412-0263",
      "affected_products": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/affected_products#",
          "data": {
            "@container": "@list"
          },
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            },
            "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources"
          }
        },
        "data": [
          {
            "model": "dropbear ssh",
            "scope": "lt",
            "trust": 1.0,
            "vendor": "dropbear ssh",
            "version": "0.43"
          },
          {
            "model": "dropbear ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.6,
            "vendor": "matt johnston",
            "version": "0.39"
          },
          {
            "model": "dropbear ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.6,
            "vendor": "matt johnston",
            "version": "0.34"
          },
          {
            "model": "dropbear ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.6,
            "vendor": "matt johnston",
            "version": "0.35"
          },
          {
            "model": "dropbear ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.6,
            "vendor": "matt johnston",
            "version": "0.37"
          },
          {
            "model": "dropbear ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.6,
            "vendor": "matt johnston",
            "version": "0.36"
          },
          {
            "model": "dropbear ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.6,
            "vendor": "matt johnston",
            "version": "0.42"
          },
          {
            "model": "dropbear ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.6,
            "vendor": "matt johnston",
            "version": "0.40"
          },
          {
            "model": "dropbear ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.6,
            "vendor": "matt johnston",
            "version": "0.33"
          },
          {
            "model": "dropbear ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.6,
            "vendor": "matt johnston",
            "version": "0.38"
          },
          {
            "model": "dropbear ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.6,
            "vendor": "matt johnston",
            "version": "0.41"
          },
          {
            "model": "ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "dropbear",
            "version": "0.42"
          },
          {
            "model": "ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "dropbear",
            "version": "0.41"
          },
          {
            "model": "ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "dropbear",
            "version": "0.40"
          },
          {
            "model": "ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "dropbear",
            "version": "0.39"
          },
          {
            "model": "ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "dropbear",
            "version": "0.38"
          },
          {
            "model": "ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "dropbear",
            "version": "0.37"
          },
          {
            "model": "ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "dropbear",
            "version": "0.36"
          },
          {
            "model": "ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "dropbear",
            "version": "0.35"
          },
          {
            "model": "ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "dropbear",
            "version": "0.34"
          },
          {
            "model": "ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "dropbear",
            "version": "0.33"
          },
          {
            "model": "ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "dropbear",
            "version": "0.32"
          },
          {
            "model": "ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "dropbear",
            "version": "0.31"
          },
          {
            "model": "ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "dropbear",
            "version": "0.30"
          },
          {
            "model": "ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "dropbear",
            "version": "0.29"
          },
          {
            "model": "ssh server",
            "scope": "eq",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "dropbear",
            "version": "0.28"
          },
          {
            "model": "unified ip phone 7971g",
            "scope": null,
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "cisco",
            "version": null
          },
          {
            "model": "unified ip phone 7970g",
            "scope": null,
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "cisco",
            "version": null
          },
          {
            "model": "unified ip phone 7961g",
            "scope": null,
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "cisco",
            "version": null
          },
          {
            "model": "unified ip phone 7941g",
            "scope": null,
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "cisco",
            "version": null
          },
          {
            "model": "unified ip phone 7911g",
            "scope": null,
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "cisco",
            "version": null
          },
          {
            "model": "unified ip phone 7906g",
            "scope": null,
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "cisco",
            "version": null
          },
          {
            "model": "ssh server",
            "scope": "ne",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "dropbear",
            "version": "0.43"
          },
          {
            "model": "unified ip phone sccp 8.2 sr2",
            "scope": "ne",
            "trust": 0.3,
            "vendor": "cisco",
            "version": null
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2004-2486"
          },
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-200412-996"
          },
          {
            "db": "BID",
            "id": "10803"
          }
        ]
      },
      "configurations": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/configurations#",
          "children": {
            "@container": "@list"
          },
          "cpe_match": {
            "@container": "@list"
          },
          "data": {
            "@container": "@list"
          },
          "nodes": {
            "@container": "@list"
          }
        },
        "data": [
          {
            "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
            "nodes": [
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:dropbear_ssh_project:dropbear_ssh:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "versionEndExcluding": "0.43",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2004-2486"
          }
        ]
      },
      "credits": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/credits#",
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            }
          }
        },
        "data": "The individual responsible for disclosure of this issue is currently unknown; the vendor disclosed this issue.",
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-200412-996"
          },
          {
            "db": "BID",
            "id": "10803"
          }
        ],
        "trust": 0.9
      },
      "cve": "CVE-2004-2486",
      "cvss": {
        "@context": {
          "cvssV2": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/cvssV2#"
            },
            "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/cvssV2"
          },
          "cvssV3": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/cvssV3#"
            },
            "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/cvssV3/"
          },
          "severity": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/severity#"
            },
            "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/severity"
          },
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            },
            "@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources"
          }
        },
        "data": [
          {
            "cvssV2": [
              {
                "accessComplexity": "LOW",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "NONE",
                "author": "NVD",
                "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "baseScore": 7.5,
                "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
                "id": "CVE-2004-2486",
                "impactScore": 6.4,
                "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
                "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
                "obtainUserPrivilege": true,
                "severity": "HIGH",
                "trust": 1.0,
                "userInteractionRequired": false,
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
                "version": "2.0"
              }
            ],
            "cvssV3": [],
            "severity": [
              {
                "author": "NVD",
                "id": "CVE-2004-2486",
                "trust": 1.0,
                "value": "HIGH"
              },
              {
                "author": "CNNVD",
                "id": "CNNVD-200412-996",
                "trust": 0.6,
                "value": "HIGH"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2004-2486"
          },
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-200412-996"
          }
        ]
      },
      "description": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/description#",
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            }
          }
        },
        "data": "The DSS verification code in Dropbear SSH Server before 0.43 frees uninitialized variables, which might allow remote attackers to gain access. Dropbear SSH is affected by an unspecified Digital Signal Standard (DSS) authentication vulnerability. \nThe impact of this issue is currently unknown. Presumably, an attacker could use this issue to gain unauthorized access to a computer running the vulnerable application, but this is not confirmed. We will update this BID as more information emerges. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----\nHash: SHA1\n\nCisco Security Advisory: Cisco Unified IP Phone Overflow and Denial\n                         of Service Vulnerabilities\n\nRevision 1.0\n\nFor Public Release 2008 February 13 1600 UTC (GMT)\n\n+--------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nSummary\n=======\n\nCisco Unified IP Phone models contain multiple overflow and denial of\nservice (DoS) vulnerabilities. There are workarounds for several of\nthese vulnerabilities. Cisco has made free software available to\naddress this issue for affected customers. \n\nThis advisory is posted at:\n\nhttp://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20080213-phone.shtml\n\nAffected Products\n=================\n\nVulnerable Products\n+------------------\n\nThe following Cisco Unified IP Phone devices running Skinny Client\nControl Protocol (SCCP) firmware:\n\n  * 7906G\n  * 7911G\n  * 7935\n  * 7936\n  * 7940\n  * 7940G\n  * 7941G\n  * 7960\n  * 7960G\n  * 7961G\n  * 7970G\n  * 7971G\n\nThe following Cisco Unified IP Phone devices running Session\nInitiation Protocol (SIP) firmware:\n\n  * 7940\n  * 7940G\n  * 7960\n  * 7960G\n\nThe version of firmware running on an IP Phone can be determined via\nthe Settings menu on the phone or via the phone HTTP interface. \n\nProducts Confirmed Not Vulnerable\n+--------------------------------\n\nNo other Cisco products are known to be vulnerable. This includes the\nfollowing Cisco Unified IP Phone devices:\n\n  * 7931\n  * 7937\n  * 7942\n  * 7945\n  * 7965\n  * 7975\n\nDetails\n=======\n\nSCCP and SIP-Related Vulnerabilities\n\n  * DNS Response Parsing Overflow\n\n    Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940, 7940G, 7960 and 7960G devices\n    running SCCP and SIP firmware contain a buffer overflow\n    vulnerability in the handling of DNS responses. A\n    specially-crafted DNS response may be able to trigger a buffer\n    overflow and execute arbitrary code on a vulnerable phone. This\n    vulnerability is corrected in SCCP firmware version 8.0(8) and\n    SIP firmware version 8.8(0). This vulnerability is documented in \n    CVE-2008-0530 leavingcisco.com and Cisco Bug IDs CSCsj74818 and\n    CSCsk21863. \n\nSCCP-Only Related Vulnerabilities\n\n  * Large ICMP Echo Request DoS\n\n    Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940, 7940G, 7960 and 7960G devices\n    running SCCP firmware contain a DoS vulnerability. It is possible\n    to cause a vulnerable device to reboot by sending a large ICMP\n    echo request packet. This vulnerability is corrected in SCCP\n    firmware version 8.0(6). This vulnerability is documented in \n    CVE-2008-0526 leavingcisco.com and Cisco Bug ID CSCsh71110. \n\n  * HTTP Server DoS\n\n    Cisco Unified IP Phone 7935 and 7936 devices running SCCP\n    firmware contain a DoS vulnerability in their internal HTTP\n    server. By sending a specially crafted HTTP request to TCP port\n    80 on a vulnerable phone, it may be possible to cause the phone\n    to reboot. It is possible to workaround this issue by disabling\n    the internal HTTP server on vulnerable phones. The internal HTTP\n    server only listens to TCP port 80. This vulnerability is\n    corrected in SCCP firmware version 3.2(17) for 7935 devices and\n    SCCP firmware version 3.3(15) for 7936 devices. This\n    vulnerability is documented in CVE-2008-0527 leavingcisco.com and\n    Cisco Bug ID CSCsk20026. \n\n  * SSH Server DoS\n\n    Cisco Unified IP Phone 7906G, 7911G, 7941G, 7961G, 7970G and\n    7971G devices running SCCP firmware contain a buffer overflow\n    vulnerability in their internal Secure Shell (SSH) server. By\n    sending a specially crafted to packet to TCP port 22 on a\n    vulnerable phone, it may be possible for an unauthenticated\n    attacker to cause the phone to reboot. It may also be possible\n    for an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with\n    system privileges. It is possible to workaround this issue by\n    disabling the internal SSH server on vulnerable phones. The\n    internal SSH server only listens to TCP port 22. This\n    vulnerability is corrected in SCCP firmware version 8.2(2)SR2. \n    This vulnerability is documented in CVE-2004-2486 \n    leavingcisco.com and Cisco Bug ID CSCsh79629. \n\nSIP-Only Related Vulnerabilities\n\n  * SIP MIME Boundary Overflow\n\n    Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940, 7940G, 7960 and 7960G devices\n    running SIP firmware contain a buffer overflow vulnerability in\n    the handling of Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME)\n    encoded data. By sending a specially crafted SIP message to a\n    vulnerable phone, it may be possible to trigger a buffer overflow\n    and execute arbitrary code on the phone. This vulnerability is\n    corrected in SIP firmware version 8.8(0). This vulnerability is\n    documented in CVE-2008-0528 leavingcisco.com and Cisco Bug ID\n    CSCsj74786. \n\n  * Telnet Server Overflow\n\n    Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940, 7940G, 7960 and 7960G devices\n    running SIP firmware contain a buffer overflow vulnerability in\n    their internal telnet server. The telnet server is disabled by\n    default and can be configured to allow either privileged or\n    unprivileged user-level access. If the telnet server is enabled\n    for privileged or unprivileged access, the phone password\n    parameter must additionally be configured to permit telnet\n    access. By entering a specially crafted command on a phone\n    configured to permit unprivileged access, it may be possible for\n    an unprivileged-level, authenticated user to trigger a buffer\n    overflow and obtain privileged-level access to the phone. It is\n    possible to workaround this issue by disabling the internal\n    telnet server on vulnerable phones. This vulnerability is\n    corrected in SIP firmware version 8.8(0). This vulnerability is\n    documented in CVE-2008-0529 leavingcisco.com and Cisco Bug ID\n    CSCsj78359. \n\n  * SIP Proxy Response Overflow\n\n    Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940, 7940G, 7960 and 7960G devices\n    running SIP firmware contain a heap overflow vulnerability in the\n    handling of a challenge/response message from a SIP proxy. If an\n    attacker controls the SIP proxy to which a vulnerable phone is\n    registered, attempts to register, or the attacker can act as a\n    man-in-the-middle, it may be possible to send a malicious\n    challenge/response message to a phone and execute arbitrary code. \n    This vulnerability is corrected in SIP firmware version 8.8(0). \n    This vulnerability is documented in CVE-2008-0531 \n    leavingcisco.com and Cisco Bug ID CSCsj74765. \n\nVulnerability Scoring Details\n=============================\n\nCisco is providing scores for the vulnerabilities in this advisory\nbased on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS). The CVSS\nscoring in this Security Advisory is done in accordance with CVSS\nversion 2.0. \n\nCisco will provide a base and temporal score. Customers can then\ncompute environmental scores to assist in determining the impact of\nthe vulnerability in individual networks. \n\nCVSS is a standards based scoring method that conveys vulnerability\nseverity and helps determine urgency and priority of response. \n\nCisco has provided an FAQ to answer additional questions regarding\nCVSS at:\n\nhttp://www.cisco.com/web/about/security/intelligence/cvss-qandas.html\n\nCisco has also provided a CVSS calculator to help compute the\nenvironmental impact for individual networks at:\n\nhttp://intellishield.cisco.com/security/alertmanager/cvss\n\nCSCsj74818 - DNS Response Parsing Stack Overflow\n\nCVSS Base Score - 10.0\n    Access Vector -            Network\n    Access Complexity -        Low\n    Authentication -           None\n    Confidentiality Impact -   Complete\n    Integrity Impact -         Complete\n    Availability Impact -      Complete\n\nCVSS Temporal Score - 8.3\n    Exploitability -           Functional\n    Remediation Level -        Official-Fix\n    Report Confidence -        Confirmed\n    \nCSCsk21863 - DNS Response Parsing Stack Overflow\n\nCVSS Base Score - 10.0\n    Access Vector -            Network\n    Access Complexity -        Low\n    Authentication -           None\n    Confidentiality Impact -   Complete\n    Integrity Impact -         Complete\n    Availability Impact -      Complete\n\nCVSS Temporal Score - 8.3\n    Exploitability -           Functional\n    Remediation Level -        Official-Fix\n    Report Confidence -        Confirmed\n\nCSCsh71110 - 7940/7960 IP Phone ICMP Denial of Service\n\nCVSS Base Score - 7.8\n    Access Vector -            Network\n    Access Complexity -        Low\n    Authentication -           None\n    Confidentiality Impact -   None\n    Integrity Impact -         None\n    Availability Impact -      Complete\n\nCVSS Temporal Score - 6.4\n    Exploitability -           Functional\n    Remediation Level -        Official-Fix\n    Report Confidence -        Confirmed\n\nCSCsk20026 - IP Phone HTTP Vulnerability\n\nCVSS Base Score - 7.8\n    Access Vector -            Network\n    Access Complexity -        Low\n    Authentication -           None\n    Confidentiality Impact -   None\n    Integrity Impact -         None\n    Availability Impact -      Complete\n\nCVSS Temporal Score - 6.4\n    Exploitability -           Functional\n    Remediation Level -        Official-Fix\n    Report Confidence -        Confirmed\n\nCSCsh79629 - TNP Phone SSH Vulnerability\n\nCVSS Base Score - 10.0\n    Access Vector -            Network\n    Access Complexity -        Low\n    Authentication -           None\n    Confidentiality Impact -   Complete\n    Integrity Impact -         Complete\n    Availability Impact -      Complete\n\nCVSS Temporal Score - 8.3\n    Exploitability -           Functional\n    Remediation Level -        Official-Fix\n    Report Confidence -        Confirmed\n\nCSCsj74786 - SIP Mime Boundary Overflow\n\nCVSS Base Score - 10.0\n    Access Vector -            Network\n    Access Complexity -        Low\n    Authentication -           None\n    Confidentiality Impact -   Complete\n    Integrity Impact -         Complete\n    Availability Impact -      Complete\n\nCVSS Temporal Score - 8.3\n    Exploitability -           Functional\n    Remediation Level -        Official-Fix\n    Report Confidence -        Confirmed\n\nCSCsj78359 - SIP 40/60:Telnet access stack overflow\n\nCVSS Base Score - 8.5\n    Access Vector -            Network\n    Access Complexity -        Medium\n    Authentication -           Single\n    Confidentiality Impact -   Complete\n    Integrity Impact -         Complete\n    Availability Impact -      Complete\n\nCVSS Temporal Score - 7\n    Exploitability -           Functional\n    Remediation Level -        Official-Fix\n    Report Confidence -        Confirmed\n\nCSCsj74765 - SIP Proxy Response Overflow\n\nCVSS Base Score - 7.3\n    Access Vector -            Network\n    Access Complexity -        High\n    Authentication -           None\n    Confidentiality Impact -   Complete\n    Integrity Impact -         Complete\n    Availability Impact -      Complete\n\nCVSS Temporal Score - 6.3\n    Exploitability -           Functional\n    Remediation Level -        Official-Fix\n    Report Confidence -        Confirmed\n\nImpact\n======\n\nSuccessful exploitation of these vulnerabilities may cause vulnerable\nIP phone devices to reboot which will interrupt client voice services\nand, in some cases, allow the execution of arbitrary code. \n\nSoftware Versions and Fixes\n===========================\n\nWhen considering software upgrades, also consult\nhttp://www.cisco.com/go/psirt and any subsequent advisories to\ndetermine exposure and a complete upgrade solution. \n\nIn all cases, customers should exercise caution to be certain the\ndevices to be upgraded contain sufficient memory and that current\nhardware and software configurations will continue to be supported\nproperly by the new release. If the information is not clear, contact\nthe Cisco Technical Assistance Center (\"TAC\") or your contracted\nmaintenance provider for assistance. \n\nWorkarounds\n===========\n\nWorkarounds are available for several of the vulnerabilities. \nDisabling unnecessary internal phone Telnet and HTTP servers will\neliminate exposure to the Telnet Server overflow and HTTP Server DoS\nvulnerabilities. \n\nIt is possible to mitigate these vulnerabilities with access control\nlists (ACL). Filters that deny ICMP Echo Request, TCP port 22 (SSH),\nTCP port 23 (Telnet), TCP port 80 (HTTP), TCP/UDP port 53 (DNS) and\nTCP/UDP port 5060 (SIP) should be deployed at voice/data network\nboundaries as part of a tACL policy for protection of traffic which\nenters the network at ingress access points. This policy should be\nconfigured to protect the network device and other devices behind it\nwhere the filter is applied. \n\nAdditional information about tACLs is available in \"Transit Access\nControl Lists: Filtering at Your Edge\":\n\nhttp://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk648/tk361/technologies_white_paper09186a00801afc76.shtml\n\nAdditional mitigation techniques that can be deployed on Cisco\ndevices within the network are available in the Cisco Applied\nMitigation Bulletin companion document for this advisory:\n\nhttp://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-amb-20080116-phone.shtml\n\nObtaining Fixed Software\n========================\n\nCisco will make free software available to address this vulnerability\nfor affected customers. This advisory will be updated as fixed\nsoftware becomes available. Prior to deploying software, customers\nshould consult their maintenance provider or check the software for\nfeature set compatibility and known issues specific to their\nenvironment. \n\nCustomers may only install and expect support for the feature sets\nthey have purchased. By installing, downloading, accessing or\notherwise using such software upgrades, customers agree to be bound\nby the terms of Cisco\u0027s software license terms found a\nhttp://www.cisco.com/public/sw-license-agreement.html , or as otherwise\nset forth at Cisco.com Downloads at\nhttp://www.cisco.com/public/sw-center/sw-usingswc.shtml. \n\nDo not contact either \"psirt@cisco.com\" or \"security-alert@cisco.com\"\nfor software upgrades. \n\nFixed Firmware for SCCP-Related Vulnerabilities\n\nFor the Large ICMP Echo DoS, fixed SCCP firmware version 8.0(6) and\nlater for Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940, 7940G, 7960 and 7960G devices\nis available. \n\nFor the HTTP Server DoS, fixed SCCP firmware version 3.2(17) and\nlater for Cisco Unified IP Phone 7935 devices and fixed SCCP firmware\n3.3(15) and later for Cisco Unified IP Phone 7936 devices are\navailable. \n\nFor the SSH Server DoS, fixed SCCP firmware version 8.2(2)SR2 and\nlater for Cisco Unified IP Phone 7906G, 7911G, 7941G, 7961G, 7970G\nand 7971G devices is available. \n\nFor the DNS Response Parsing overflow, fixed SCCP firmware version\n8.0(8) and later for Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940, 7940G, 7960 and\n7960G devices is available. \n\nFixed firmware for all SCCP-related vulnerabilities can be obtained\nhere:\n\nhttp://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/ip-7900ser?psrtdcat20e2\n\nFixed Firmware for SIP-Related Vulnerabilities\n\nAll the SIP-related vulnerabilities referenced in this advisory are\nfixed in SIP firmware version 8.0(6) and later for Cisco Unified IP\nPhone 7940, 7940G, 7960 and 7960G devices, which can be obtained\nhere:\n\nhttp://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/sip-ip-phone7960?psrtdcat20e2\n\nCustomers with Service Contracts\n+-------------------------------\n\nCustomers with contracts should obtain upgraded software through\ntheir regular update channels. For most customers, this means that\nupgrades should be obtained through the Software Center on Cisco\u0027s\nworldwide website at http://www.cisco.com. \n\nCustomers using Third Party Support Organizations\n+------------------------------------------------\n\nCustomers whose Cisco products are provided or maintained through\nprior or existing agreement with third-party support organizations\nsuch as Cisco Partners, authorized resellers, or service providers\nshould contact that support organization for guidance and assistance\nwith the appropriate course of action in regards to this advisory. \n\nThe effectiveness of any workaround or fix is dependent on specific\ncustomer situations such as product mix, network topology, traffic\nbehavior, and organizational mission. Due to the variety of affected\nproducts and releases, customers should consult with their service\nprovider or support organization to ensure any applied workaround or\nfix is the most appropriate for use in the intended network before it\nis deployed. \n\nCustomers without Service Contracts\n+----------------------------------\n\nCustomers who purchase direct from Cisco but who do not hold a Cisco\nservice contract and customers who purchase through third-party\nvendors but are unsuccessful at obtaining fixed software through\ntheir point of sale should get their upgrades by contacting the Cisco\nTechnical Assistance Center (TAC). TAC contacts are as follows. \n\n  * +1 800 553 2447 (toll free from within North America)\n  * +1 408 526 7209 (toll call from anywhere in the world)\n  * e-mail: tac@cisco.com\n\nHave your product serial number available and give the URL of this\nnotice as evidence of your entitlement to a free upgrade. Free\nupgrades for non-contract customers must be requested through the\nTAC. \n\nRefer to http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/687/Directory/DirTAC.shtml\nfor additional TAC contact information, including special localized\ntelephone numbers and instructions and e-mail addresses for use in\nvarious languages. \n\nExploitation and Public Announcements\n=====================================\n\nThe Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious\nuse of the vulnerabilities described in this advisory. \n\nThe SIP MIME Boundary, Telnet Server, DNS Response Parsing and SIP\nProxy Response overflows were reported to Cisco by Jon Griffin and\nMustaque Ahamad of the School of Computer Science at the Georgia\nInstitute of Technology. \n\nThe HTTP Server DoS was reported to Cisco by Sven Weizenegger of\nT-Systems. \n\nThe Large ICMP Echo Request DoS vulnerability was reported to Cisco\nby a customer. The SSH Server DoS was discovered internally by Cisco. \n\nStatus of this Notice: FINAL\n============================\n\nTHIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND DOES NOT IMPLY ANY\nKIND OF GUARANTEE OR WARRANTY, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF\nMERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE. YOUR USE OF THE\nINFORMATION ON THE DOCUMENT OR MATERIALS LINKED FROM THE DOCUMENT IS\nAT YOUR OWN RISK. CISCO RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE OR UPDATE THIS\nDOCUMENT AT ANY TIME. \n\nA stand-alone copy or Paraphrase of the text of this document that\nomits the distribution URL in the following section is an\nuncontrolled copy, and may lack important information or contain\nfactual errors. \n\nDistribution\n============\n\nThis advisory is posted on Cisco\u0027s worldwide website at:\n\nhttp://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20080213-phone.shtml\n\nIn addition to worldwide web posting, a text version of this notice\nis clear-signed with the Cisco PSIRT PGP key and is posted to the\nfollowing e-mail and Usenet news recipients. \n\n  * cust-security-announce@cisco.com\n  * first-teams@first.org\n  * bugtraq@securityfocus.com\n  * vulnwatch@vulnwatch.org\n  * cisco@spot.colorado.edu\n  * cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net\n  * full-disclosure@lists.grok.org.uk\n  * comp.dcom.sys.cisco@newsgate.cisco.com\n\nFuture updates of this advisory, if any, will be placed on Cisco\u0027s\nworldwide website, but may or may not be actively announced on\nmailing lists or newsgroups. Users concerned about this problem are\nencouraged to check the above URL for any updates. \n\nRevision History\n================\n\n+----------------------------------------+\n| Revision |                  | Initial  |\n| 1.0      | 2008-February-13 | public   |\n|          |                  | release. |\n+----------------------------------------+\n\nCisco Security Procedures\n=========================\n\nComplete information on reporting security vulnerabilities in Cisco\nproducts, obtaining assistance with security incidents, and\nregistering to receive security information from Cisco, is available\non Cisco\u0027s worldwide website at:\n\nhttp://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_security_vulnerability_policy.html\n\nThis includes instructions for press inquiries regarding Cisco\nsecurity notices.  All Cisco security advisories are available at:\n\nhttp://www.cisco.com/go/psirt\n-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----\n\niD8DBQFHsxkJ86n/Gc8U/uARAkIXAJ45lC0HwhFYS0qwgFMkWfvvnyeoBgCglw0y\nePH+n78tRXxwRSzEPmNJcak=\n=YQOM\n-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----\n",
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2004-2486"
          },
          {
            "db": "BID",
            "id": "10803"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "63603"
          }
        ],
        "trust": 1.26
      },
      "external_ids": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/external_ids#",
          "data": {
            "@container": "@list"
          },
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            }
          }
        },
        "data": [
          {
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2004-2486",
            "trust": 2.0
          },
          {
            "db": "BID",
            "id": "10803",
            "trust": 1.9
          },
          {
            "db": "SECUNIA",
            "id": "12153",
            "trust": 1.6
          },
          {
            "db": "SECUNIA",
            "id": "28935",
            "trust": 1.6
          },
          {
            "db": "VUPEN",
            "id": "ADV-2008-0543",
            "trust": 1.6
          },
          {
            "db": "OSVDB",
            "id": "8137",
            "trust": 1.6
          },
          {
            "db": "XF",
            "id": "40490",
            "trust": 0.6
          },
          {
            "db": "XF",
            "id": "16810",
            "trust": 0.6
          },
          {
            "db": "CISCO",
            "id": "20080213 CISCO UNIFIED IP PHONE OVERFLOW AND DENIAL OF SERVICE VULNERABILITIES",
            "trust": 0.6
          },
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-200412-996",
            "trust": 0.6
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "63603",
            "trust": 0.1
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2004-2486"
          },
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-200412-996"
          },
          {
            "db": "BID",
            "id": "10803"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "63603"
          }
        ]
      },
      "id": "VAR-200412-0263",
      "iot": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/iot#",
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            }
          }
        },
        "data": true,
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "VARIoT devices database",
            "id": null
          }
        ],
        "trust": 0.4763888825
      },
      "last_update_date": "2021-12-18T17:51:52.131000Z",
      "problemtype_data": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/problemtype_data#",
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            }
          }
        },
        "data": [
          {
            "problemtype": "NVD-CWE-Other",
            "trust": 1.0
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2004-2486"
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/references#",
          "data": {
            "@container": "@list"
          },
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            }
          }
        },
        "data": [
          {
            "trust": 1.6,
            "url": "http://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/changes"
          },
          {
            "trust": 1.6,
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/10803"
          },
          {
            "trust": 1.6,
            "url": "http://www.osvdb.org/8137"
          },
          {
            "trust": 1.6,
            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/12153"
          },
          {
            "trust": 1.6,
            "url": "http://www.cisco.com/en/us/products/products_security_advisory09186a0080949c7a.shtml"
          },
          {
            "trust": 1.6,
            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/28935"
          },
          {
            "trust": 1.0,
            "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/0543"
          },
          {
            "trust": 1.0,
            "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/40490"
          },
          {
            "trust": 1.0,
            "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/16810"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.6,
            "url": "http://xforce.iss.net/xforce/xfdb/16810"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.6,
            "url": "http://xforce.iss.net/xforce/xfdb/40490"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.6,
            "url": "http://www.frsirt.com/english/advisories/2008/0543"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.3,
            "url": "http://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/dropbear.html"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.3,
            "url": "/archive/1/488098"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.3,
            "url": "http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-amb-20080130-wcs.shtml"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.3,
            "url": "http://www.cisco.com/en/us/products/products_security_advisory09186a0080949c7a.shtml#@id"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/cve-2008-0530"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-center/sw-usingswc.shtml."
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/cve-2008-0531"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/687/directory/dirtac.shtml"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20080213-phone.shtml"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://www.cisco.com/en/us/tech/tk648/tk361/technologies_white_paper09186a00801afc76.shtml"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/cve-2008-0527"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-amb-20080116-phone.shtml"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/ip-7900ser?psrtdcat20e2"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/sip-ip-phone7960?psrtdcat20e2"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://www.cisco.com/web/about/security/intelligence/cvss-qandas.html"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://intellishield.cisco.com/security/alertmanager/cvss"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://www.cisco.com/en/us/products/products_security_vulnerability_policy.html"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/cve-2008-0526"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-license-agreement.html"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/cve-2008-0529"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://www.cisco.com."
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/cve-2008-0528"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/cve-2004-2486"
          },
          {
            "trust": 0.1,
            "url": "http://www.cisco.com/go/psirt"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2004-2486"
          },
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-200412-996"
          },
          {
            "db": "BID",
            "id": "10803"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "63603"
          }
        ]
      },
      "sources": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#",
          "data": {
            "@container": "@list"
          }
        },
        "data": [
          {
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2004-2486"
          },
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-200412-996"
          },
          {
            "db": "BID",
            "id": "10803"
          },
          {
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "63603"
          }
        ]
      },
      "sources_release_date": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources_release_date#",
          "data": {
            "@container": "@list"
          }
        },
        "data": [
          {
            "date": "2004-12-31T05:00:00",
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2004-2486"
          },
          {
            "date": "2004-12-31T00:00:00",
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-200412-996"
          },
          {
            "date": "2004-07-26T00:00:00",
            "db": "BID",
            "id": "10803"
          },
          {
            "date": "2008-02-13T22:30:37",
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "63603"
          }
        ]
      },
      "sources_update_date": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources_update_date#",
          "data": {
            "@container": "@list"
          }
        },
        "data": [
          {
            "date": "2018-10-30T16:28:00",
            "db": "NVD",
            "id": "CVE-2004-2486"
          },
          {
            "date": "2005-10-28T00:00:00",
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-200412-996"
          },
          {
            "date": "2008-02-14T17:45:00",
            "db": "BID",
            "id": "10803"
          },
          {
            "date": null,
            "db": "PACKETSTORM",
            "id": "63603"
          }
        ]
      },
      "threat_type": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/threat_type#",
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            }
          }
        },
        "data": "remote",
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-200412-996"
          }
        ],
        "trust": 0.6
      },
      "title": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/title#",
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            }
          }
        },
        "data": "Dropbear SSH Unknown authentication vulnerability in server digital signature standard",
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-200412-996"
          }
        ],
        "trust": 0.6
      },
      "type": {
        "@context": {
          "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/type#",
          "sources": {
            "@container": "@list",
            "@context": {
              "@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
            }
          }
        },
        "data": "unknown",
        "sources": [
          {
            "db": "CNNVD",
            "id": "CNNVD-200412-996"
          },
          {
            "db": "BID",
            "id": "10803"
          }
        ],
        "trust": 0.9
      }
    }