Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Incorrect Authorization

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

CVE-2021-41189 (GCVE-0-2021-41189)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-10-29 17:25 – Updated: 2024-08-04 03:08
VLAI
Title
Communities and collections administrators can escalate their privilege up to system administrator
Summary
DSpace is an open source turnkey repository application. In version 7.0, any community or collection administrator can escalate their permission up to become system administrator. This vulnerability only exists in 7.0 and does not impact 6.x or below. This issue is patched in version 7.1. As a workaround, users of 7.0 may temporarily disable the ability for community or collection administrators to manage permissions or workflows settings.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
DSpace DSpace Affected: >= 7.0, < 7.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-41230 (GCVE-0-2021-41230)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-05 22:40 – Updated: 2024-08-04 03:08
VLAI
Title
OIDC claims not updated from Identity Provider in Pomerium
Summary
Pomerium is an open source identity-aware access proxy. In affected versions changes to the OIDC claims of a user after initial login are not reflected in policy evaluation when using `allowed_idp_claims` as part of policy. If using `allowed_idp_claims` and a user's claims are changed, Pomerium can make incorrect authorization decisions. This issue has been resolved in v0.15.6. For users unable to upgrade clear data on `databroker` service by clearing redis or restarting the in-memory databroker to force claims to be updated.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
pomerium pomerium Affected: >= 0.14.0, < 0.15.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-41241 (GCVE-0-2021-41241)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-08 18:25 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:58
VLAI
Title
Advanced permissions is not respected for subfolders in Nextcloud server
Summary
Nextcloud server is a self hosted system designed to provide cloud style services. The groupfolders application for Nextcloud allows sharing a folder with a group of people. In addition, it allows setting "advanced permissions" on subfolders, for example, a user could be granted access to the groupfolder but not specific subfolders. Due to a lacking permission check in affected versions, a user could still access these subfolders by copying the groupfolder to another location. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 20.0.14, 21.0.6 or 22.2.1. Users unable to upgrade should disable the "groupfolders" application in the admin settings.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nextcloud security-advisories Affected: < 20.0.14
Affected: >= 21.0.0, < 21.0.6
Affected: >= 22.2.0, < 22.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-4133 (GCVE-0-2021-4133)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-25 19:11 – Updated: 2024-08-03 17:16
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in Keycloak in versions from 12.0.0 and before 15.1.1 which allows an attacker with any existing user account to create new default user accounts via the administrative REST API even when new user registration is disabled.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Keycloak Affected: keycloak 15.1.1
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-41528 (GCVE-0-2021-41528)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-07 19:54 – Updated: 2025-02-07 21:18
VLAI
Title
Improper authorization related to Import / Export interfaces on RISC Platform
Summary
An error when handling authorization related to the import / export interfaces on the RISC Platform prior to the saas-2021-12-29 release can potentially be exploited to access the import / export functionality with low privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Flexera RISC Platform Affected: 0 , < saas-2021-12-29 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-41571 (GCVE-0-2021-41571)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-01 12:40 – Updated: 2024-08-04 03:15
VLAI
Title
Pulsar Admin API allows access to data from other tenants using getMessageById API
Summary
In Apache Pulsar it is possible to access data from BookKeeper that does not belong to the topics accessible by the authenticated user. The Admin API get-message-by-id requires the user to input a topic and a ledger id. The ledger id is a pointer to the data, and it is supposed to be a valid it for the topic. Authorisation controls are performed against the topic name and there is not proper validation the that ledger id is valid in the context of such ledger. So it may happen that the user is able to read from a ledger that contains data owned by another tenant. This issue affects Apache Pulsar Apache Pulsar version 2.8.0 and prior versions; Apache Pulsar version 2.7.3 and prior versions; Apache Pulsar version 2.6.4 and prior versions.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Pulsar Affected: Apache Pulsar , ≤ 2.8.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-42025 (GCVE-0-2021-42025)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-09 11:32 – Updated: 2024-08-04 03:22
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Mendix Applications using Mendix 8 (All versions < V8.18.13), Mendix Applications using Mendix 9 (All versions < V9.6.2). Applications built with affected versions of Mendix Studio Pro do not properly control write access for certain client actions. This could allow authenticated attackers to manipulate the content of System.FileDocument objects in some cases, regardless whether they have write access to it.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-42026 (GCVE-0-2021-42026)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-09 11:32 – Updated: 2024-08-04 03:22
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Mendix Applications using Mendix 8 (All versions < V8.18.13), Mendix Applications using Mendix 9 (All versions < V9.6.2). Applications built with affected versions of Mendix Studio Pro do not properly control read access for certain client actions. This could allow authenticated attackers to retrieve the changedDate attribute of arbitrary objects, even when they don't have read access to them.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-4268 (GCVE-0-2021-4268)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-21 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-14 17:29
VLAI
Title
phpRedisAdmin cross-site request forgery
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in phpRedisAdmin up to 1.17.3. This affects an unknown part. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. Upgrading to version 1.18.0 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is b9039adbb264c81333328faa9575ecf8e0d2be94. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-216471.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization -> CWE-862 Missing Authorization -> CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
unspecified phpRedisAdmin Affected: 1.14.0
Affected: 1.14.1
Affected: 1.15.0
Affected: 1.16.0
Affected: 1.16.1
Affected: 1.16.2
Affected: 1.17.0
Affected: 1.17.1
Affected: 1.17.2
Affected: 1.17.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-4275 (GCVE-0-2021-4275)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-21 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-14 17:28
VLAI
Title
katlings pyambic-pentameter cross-site request forgery
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in katlings pyambic-pentameter. Affected is an unknown function. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The name of the patch is 974f21aa1b2527ef39c8afe1a5060548217deca8. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. VDB-216498 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization -> CWE-862 Missing Authorization -> CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-4275",
    "datePublished": "2022-12-21T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-12-21T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-14T17:28:23.169Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.4

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation

Phases: System Configuration, Installation

Description:

  • Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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