Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Missing Authorization

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

CVE-2025-12937 (GCVE-0-2025-12937)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-18 08:27 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:09
VLAI
Title
ACF Flexible Layouts Manager <= 1.1.6 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Custom Field Update
Summary
The ACF Flexible Layouts Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'acf_flm_update_template_with_pasted_layout' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.6. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update custom field values on individual posts and pages.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
valentinpellegrin ACF Flexible Layouts Manager Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Ahmad Salem
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-12953 (GCVE-0-2025-12953)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-11 11:03 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:03
VLAI
Title
Classified Listing – AI-Powered Classified ads & Business Directory Plugin <= 5.2.0 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Listing Types Tampering
Summary
The Classified Listing – AI-Powered Classified ads & Business Directory Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the "rtcl_ajax_add_listing_type", "rtcl_ajax_update_listing_type", and "rtcl_ajax_delete_listing_type" function in all versions up to, and including, 5.2.0. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber level access and above, to add, update, or delete listing types.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Rafshanzani Suhada
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-12955 (GCVE-0-2025-12955)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-18 09:27 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:40
VLAI
Title
Live sales notification for WooCommerce <= 2.3.39 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Customer Data Exposure
Summary
The Live sales notification for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 2.3.39. This is due to the "getOrders" function lacking proper authorization and capability checks when the plugin is configured to display recent order information. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to extract sensitive customer information including buyer first names, city, state, country, purchase time and date, and product details.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Athiwat Tiprasaharn
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-12961 (GCVE-0-2025-12961)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-18 08:27 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:28
VLAI
Title
Download Panel <= 1.3.3 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Plugin Settings Modification
Summary
The Download Panel plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized settings modification due to a missing capability check on the 'wp_ajax_save_settings' AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.3. This is due to the absence of any capability verification in the `dlpn_save_settings()` function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to arbitrarily modify plugin settings including display text, download links, button colors, and other visual customizations.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
arkadiykilesso Download Panel (Biggiko Team) Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.3.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Ivan Cese
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-12963 (GCVE-0-2025-12963)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-12 03:20 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:21
VLAI
Title
LazyTasks – Project & Task Management with Collaboration, Kanban and Gantt Chart <= 1.2.29 - Missing Authorization to Uanuthenticated Privilege Escalation
Summary
The LazyTasks – Project & Task Management with Collaboration, Kanban and Gantt Chart plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.29. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity via the 'wp-json/lazytasks/api/v1/user/role/edit/' REST API endpoint prior to updating their details like email address. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user's email addresses, including administrators, and leverage that to reset the user's password and gain access to their account. It is also possible for attackers to abuse this endpoint to grant users with access to additional roles within the plugin
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Credits
Athiwat Tiprasaharn
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-12975 (GCVE-0-2025-12975)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-19 04:36 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:52
VLAI
Title
CTX Feed – WooCommerce Product Feed Manager <= 6.6.11 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Shop Manager+) Arbitrary Plugin Installation
Summary
The CTX Feed – WooCommerce Product Feed Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary plugin installation due to a missing capability check on the woo_feed_plugin_installing() function in all versions up to, and including, 6.6.11. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Shop Manager-level access and above, to install arbitrary plugins which can be leveraged to achieve remote code execution.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Credits
German
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-12979 (GCVE-0-2025-12979)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-13 03:27 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:42
VLAI
Title
Welcart e-Commerce <= 2.11.24 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Information Exposure
Summary
The Welcart e-Commerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the 'usces_export' action in all versions up to, and including, 2.11.24. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to access configured payment credentials (ex. PayPal api secret) , as well as business contact details, mail templates, and other operational settings tied to the store.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
uscnanbu Welcart e-Commerce Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.11.24 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Marcin Dudek
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-12980 (GCVE-0-2025-12980)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-21 02:20 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:30
VLAI
Title
Post Grid Gutenberg Blocks for News, Magazines, Blog Websites – PostX <= 5.0.3 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Exposure
Summary
The Post Grid Gutenberg Blocks for News, Magazines, Blog Websites – PostX plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the '/ultp/v2/get_dynamic_content/' REST API endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 5.0.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to retrieve sensitive user metadata, including password hashes.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Marcin Dudek
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1299 (GCVE-0-2025-1299)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-24 06:33 – Updated: 2025-07-24 13:36
VLAI
Title
Missing Authorization in GitLab
Summary
An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 15.4 before 18.0.5, all versions starting from 18.1 before 18.1.3, all versions starting from 18.2 before 18.2.1 that, under circumstances, could have allowed an unauthorized user to read deployment job logs by sending a crafted request.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/519696 issue-trackingpermissions-required
https://hackerone.com/reports/2969145 technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 15.4 , < 18.0.5 (semver)
Affected: 18.1 , < 18.1.3 (semver)
Affected: 18.2 , < 18.2.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks [pwnie](https://hackerone.com/pwnie) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1304 (GCVE-0-2025-1304)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-01 03:23 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:04
VLAI
Title
NewsBlogger <= 0.2.5.1 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The NewsBlogger theme for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to a missing capability check on the newsblogger_install_and_activate_plugin() function in all versions up to, and including, 0.2.5.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
spicethemes NewsBlogger Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.2.5.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Alexander Chikaylo
Show details on NVD website

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                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-01T13:22:14.838248Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-01T13:22:21.753Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "NewsBlogger",
          "vendor": "spicethemes",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "0.2.5.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Alexander Chikaylo"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The NewsBlogger theme for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to a missing capability check on the newsblogger_install_and_activate_plugin() function in all versions up to, and including, 0.2.5.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site\u0027s server which may make remote code execution possible."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:04:40.080Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/85cea6b5-d57b-495e-a504-a0c1ba691637?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://themes.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newsblogger/0.2/functions.php#L440"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://themes.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newsblogger/0.2/functions.php#L461"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://themes.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newsblogger/0.2/functions.php#L470"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://themes.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newsblogger/0.2.5.5/functions.php?annotate=blame\u0026rev=269615#file2"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-04-30T15:00:22.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "NewsBlogger \u003c= 0.2.5.1 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary File Upload"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-1304",
    "datePublished": "2025-05-01T03:23:39.579Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-02-14T18:56:39.424Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:04:40.080Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.4

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation

Phases: System Configuration, Installation

Description:

  • Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

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