Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-444

Allowed

Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product acts as an intermediary HTTP agent (such as a proxy or firewall) in the data flow between two entities such as a client and server, but it does not interpret malformed HTTP requests or responses in ways that are consistent with how the messages will be processed by those entities that are at the ultimate destination.

559 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-49753 (GCVE-0-2026-49753)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-02 14:15 – Updated: 2026-06-02 19:14
VLAI
Title
HTTP response smuggling in Mint HTTP/1 client via lenient Content-Length parsing
Summary
Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling') vulnerability in elixir-mint Mint allows attacker-controlled HTTP/1 servers to desynchronise response framing on shared connections. Mint's HTTP/1 Content-Length parser, Mint.HTTP1.Parse.content_length_header/1 in lib/mint/http1/parse.ex, parses the header value with Integer.parse/1, which accepts an optional + or - sign prefix. The length >= 0 guard rejects negatives, but inputs such as +0 or +123 are returned as valid lengths. RFC 7230 specifies Content-Length = 1*DIGIT, with no sign character permitted. A fronting proxy or load balancer that strictly enforces the grammar will reject or reframe a header like Content-Length: +0, while Mint silently treats it as zero. When Mint reuses the socket (keep-alive, pipelining, or any pooled connection shared across requesters), the parser disagreement is a response-smuggling primitive: the proxy delimits the body one way, Mint another, and bytes from one response get attributed to the next. Where the same Mint connection is shared across trust boundaries, an attacker-controlled upstream can leak bytes into a different consumer's response stream. This issue affects mint: from 0.1.0 before 1.9.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-444 - Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
Assigner
EEF
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
elixir-mint mint Affected: 0.1.0 , < 1.9.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:elixir-mint:mint:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
elixir-mint mint Affected: 65e0e86d799a6d3b08e4372fccdd9747535e0dd6 , < 47e48027480228e4e32a0b4df39db497b4804921 (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:elixir-mint:mint:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Peter Ullrich Eric Meadows-Jönsson Jonatan Männchen / EEF
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48979 (GCVE-0-2026-48979)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-17 20:43 – Updated: 2026-06-18 13:11
VLAI
Title
PHP Standard Library: HTTP/2 server-side missing content-length validation enables request smuggling
Summary
PHP Standard Library (PSL) is set of APIs covering async, collections, networking, I/O, cryptography, terminal UI, etc. In versions 6.1.0, 6.1.1 and 6.2.0, the Psl\H2\ServerConnection does not validate that the total bytes received in DATA frames match the content-length header declared in the HEADERS frame, allowing request smuggling. This is in violation of RFC 9113 §8.1.1. A malicious client is able to send more DATA bytes than declared, smuggling additional content past application-level size limits and send fewer DATA bytes than declared and close the stream early, causing applications that trust the declared length to behave incorrectly. The vulnerability is only reachable for consumers using Psl\H2\ServerConnection directly to accept untrusted client traffic. Consumers of documented high-level PSL APIs are not affected. This issue has been fixed in versions 6.1.2 and 6.2.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-444 - Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
php-standard-library php-standard-library Affected: >= 6.1.0, < 6.1.2
Affected: >= 6.2.0, < 6.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
php-standard-library php-standard-library/h2 Affected: >= 6.1.0, < 6.1.2
Affected: >= 6.2.0, < 6.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48746 (GCVE-0-2026-48746)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-22 21:57 – Updated: 2026-07-22 12:08
VLAI
Title
vLLM: OpenAI auth bypass
Summary
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). From 0.3.0 until 0.22.0, a vulnerability in ASGI web servers and starlette's trust on those web servers enables an authentication bypass of the OpenAI API AuthenticationMiddleware. It allows to use the API without providing the configured VLLM_API_KEY or --api-key. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.22.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-444 - Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
  • CWE-501 - Trust Boundary Violation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vllm-project vllm Affected: >= 0.3.0, < 0.22.0
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2 Unaffected: 1782951012 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.2::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2 Unaffected: 1782951244 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.2::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3 Unaffected: 1782353093 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.3::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3 Unaffected: 1782352847 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.3::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 Unaffected: 1783920640 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.7 Unaffected: 1783918403 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.7::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Applications 8.2 Unaffected: 1784109883 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:migration_toolkit_applications:8.2::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1783082430 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Exploit Intelligence     cpe:/a:redhat:exploit_intelligence:0
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Red Hat OpenShift Lightspeed     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed
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Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server     cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2     cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3     cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3
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Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images     cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
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Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6     cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48743 (GCVE-0-2026-48743)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-26 17:34 – Updated: 2026-06-29 15:20
VLAI
Title
Envoy: HTTP/3 to HTTP/1 request smuggling via headers-only request with nonzero Content-Length
Summary
Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. Prior to 1.35.11, 1.36.7, 1.37.3, and 1.38.1, Envoy can translate a downstream HTTP/3 request that is complete at the transport layer (HEADERS with FIN / headers-only close) but still carries a nonzero Content-Length into a complete upstream HTTP/1 request with unresolved body debt. In an HTTP/1 upstream deployment where the origin replies before reading the declared body and keeps the connection reusable, the beginning of the next Envoy-generated upstream request can be consumed as the first request's body. The remaining bytes are then parsed by the origin as a new HTTP/1 request. This was reproduced as a route-bypass/desync: direct /pwn was denied by Envoy, but the second downstream H3 stream received the response for backend-parsed GET /pwn HTTP/1.1. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.35.11, 1.36.7, 1.37.3, and 1.38.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-444 - Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
envoyproxy envoy Affected: >= 1.38.0, < 1.38.1
Affected: >= 1.37.0, < 1.37.3
Affected: >= 1.36.0, < 1.36.7
Affected: >= 1.35.0, < 1.35.11
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48710 (GCVE-0-2026-48710)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-26 21:54 – Updated: 2026-07-24 12:05
VLAI
Title
Starlette has missing Host header validation that poisons request.url.path, bypassing path-based security checks
Summary
Starlette is a lightweight ASGI framework/toolkit. Prior to version 1.0.1, the HTTP `Host` request header was not validated before being used to reconstruct `request.url`. Because the routing algorithm relies on the raw HTTP path while `request.url` is rebuilt from the `Host` header, a malformed header could make `request.url.path` differ from the path that was actually requested. Middleware and endpoints that apply security restrictions based on `request.url` (rather than the raw `scope` path) could therefore be bypassed. Users should upgrade to a version greater than or equal to version 1.0.1, which validates the `Host` header against the grammar of RFC 9112 §3.2 / RFC 3986 §3.2.2 when constructing `request.url` and falls back to `scope["server"]` for malformed values.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-444 - Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
  • CWE-1289 - Improper Validation of Unsafe Equivalence in Input
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://github.com/Kludex/starlette/security/advi… x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/Kludex/starlette/commit/764dab… x_refsource_MISC
https://badhost.org x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/ma… x_refsource_MISC
https://ostif.org/disclosing-the-badhost-vulnerab… x_refsource_MISC
https://www.secwest.net/starlette x_refsource_MISC
https://www.x41-dsec.de/lab/advisories/x41-2026-0… x_refsource_MISC
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https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2481742 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
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https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34456 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:44696 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22993 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26226 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22992 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34532 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34526 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Kludex starlette Affected: < 1.0.1
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Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3 Unaffected: 1782353093 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3 Unaffected: 1782352847 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 Unaffected: 1780102732 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.7 Unaffected: 1780099185 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.7::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Applications 8.2 Unaffected: 1784109883 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:migration_toolkit_applications:8.2::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1782997656 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1782471672 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1782471731 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1782471732 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1782471849 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1782471734 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1782991170 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1782472374 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1782471796 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1782471661 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1782471753 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1782471740 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1782471834 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1782471730 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 Unaffected: 1782132126 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 Unaffected: 1782132686 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 Unaffected: 1782132403 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 Unaffected: 1782132444 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 Unaffected: 1782132767 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 Unaffected: 1782132493 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 Unaffected: 1782132379 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 Unaffected: 1782133907 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 Unaffected: 1782420349 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 Unaffected: 1782133865 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 Unaffected: 1782133337 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 Unaffected: 1782132473 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 Unaffected: 1782132660 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 Unaffected: 1782301637 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 Unaffected: 1782132564 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 Unaffected: 1782135300 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.17 Unaffected: 1784834402 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.17::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.18 Unaffected: 1780492008 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.18::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.18 Unaffected: 1780414237 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.18::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.19 Unaffected: 1780492012 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.19::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.19 Unaffected: 1782139619 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.19::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.19 Unaffected: 1780403026 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.19::el9
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Red Hat Exploit Intelligence     cpe:/a:redhat:exploit_intelligence:0
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Red Hat OpenShift Lightspeed     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed
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Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server     cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2     cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3     cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6     cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-48710",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-27T14:22:19.241769Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-27T14:26:57.893Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.3::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhaiis/vllm-rocm-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1782353093",
                "versionType": "rpm"
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          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.3::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhaiis/vllm-cuda-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
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            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "ansible-automation-platform-26/lightspeed-chatbot-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
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                "status": "unaffected",
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            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.7::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "ansible-automation-platform-27/lightspeed-chatbot-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.7",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1780099185",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:migration_toolkit_applications:8.2::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "mta/mta-solution-server-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Applications 8.2",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1784109883",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhoai/odh-feature-server-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1782997656",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-datascience-cpu-py312-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1782471672",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-pytorch-cuda-py312-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1782471731",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-pytorch-llmcompressor-cuda-py312-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1782471732",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-pytorch-rocm-py312-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1782471849",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-tensorflow-cuda-py312-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1782471734",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhoai/odh-training-cuda128-torch29-py312-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1782991170",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhoai/odh-trustyai-garak-lls-provider-dsp-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1782472374",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhoai/odh-workbench-codeserver-datascience-cpu-py312-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1782471796",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-datascience-cpu-py312-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1782471661",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-pytorch-cuda-py312-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1782471753",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-pytorch-llmcompressor-cuda-py312-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1782471740",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
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            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-pytorch-rocm-py312-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1782471834",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-tensorflow-cuda-py312-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1782471730",
                "versionType": "rpm"
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            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhoai/odh-llama-stack-core-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1782132126",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-datascience-cpu-py312-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1782132686",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-pytorch-cuda-py312-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1782132403",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-pytorch-llmcompressor-cuda-py312-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1782132444",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-pytorch-rocm-py312-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1782132767",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-tensorflow-cuda-py312-rhel9",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4",
            "vendor": "Red Hat",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "unaffected",
                "version": "1782132493",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9"
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CVE-2026-47676 (GCVE-0-2026-47676)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-28 15:26 – Updated: 2026-05-28 19:13
VLAI
Title
Hono: app.mount() strips mount prefix using undecoded path, causing incorrect routing for percent-encoded paths
Summary
Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.12.21, app.mount() strips the mount prefix from the incoming request path using the raw URL pathname, while route matching is performed against the percent-decoded path. This inconsistency causes the prefix to be stripped at the wrong position when the path contains percent-encoded multi-byte characters, resulting in the mounted sub-application receiving an incorrect path. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.12.21.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-444 - Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
  • CWE-693 - Protection Mechanism Failure
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
honojs hono Affected: < 4.12.21
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-46342 (GCVE-0-2026-46342)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 12:50 – Updated: 2026-06-12 20:54
VLAI
Title
Nuxt: `__nuxt_island` endpoint does not bind responses to request props, enabling shared-cache poisoning
Summary
Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. In Nuxt versions 3.1.0 to before 3.21.6 and 4.0.0-alpha.1 to before 4.4.6 and @nuxt/nitro-server versions 3.20.0 to before 3.21.6 and 4.0.0-alpha.1 to before 4.4.6, the /__nuxt_island/* endpoint accepts attacker-controlled props query/body parameters and renders any island component without verifying that the URL-resident hash (<Name>_<hashId>.json) was actually issued for those inputs by <NuxtIsland>. The hash is computed and embedded client-side but never validated server-side, so the same path can return materially different responses depending on the query. This issue has been patched in versions 3.21.6 and 4.4.6.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
  • CWE-349 - Acceptance of Extraneous Untrusted Data With Trusted Data
  • CWE-444 - Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nuxt nuxt Affected: >= 3.1.0, < 3.21.6
Affected: >= 4.0.0-alpha.1, < 4.4.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-45372 (GCVE-0-2026-45372)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-29 19:21 – Updated: 2026-06-01 17:57
VLAI
Title
cpp-httplib: HTTP header value percent-decoding in server-side `parse_header` enables CRLF injection
Summary
cpp-httplib is a C++11 single-file header-only cross platform HTTP/HTTPS library. Prior to 0.44.0, when cpp-httplib's server parses an incoming request, it applies percent-decoding to every header value except Location and Referer. The validity check (is_field_value) is run before decoding, so encoded %0D%0A passes the check and is then expanded to a literal \r\n byte pair inside the stored header value. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.44.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-93 - Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')
  • CWE-444 - Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
yhirose cpp-httplib Affected: < 0.44.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44546 (GCVE-0-2026-44546)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-03 13:17 – Updated: 2026-06-03 15:46
VLAI
Title
Header injection via WebSocket upgrade parser differential allows ASGI scope header spoofing
Summary
daphne before 4.2.2 reconstructs a raw HTTP request from Twisted's parsed headers and feeds it to autobahn for WebSocket handshake processing. Twisted does not treat \x0b, \x0c, \x1c, \x1d, \x1e, or \x85 as header line separators, but autobahn decodes header values to str and calls splitlines(). An attacker can exploit this parser differential to inject additional headers into the ASGI scope passed to the application. daphne now rejects requests with these bytes in any header value with a 400 response.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-444 - (Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests -- "HTTP Request/Response Smuggling")
Assigner
DSF
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
djangoproject daphne Affected: 4.2.0 , ≤ 4.2.1 (python)
Unaffected: 4.2.2 (python)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Rene Henningsen Carlton Gibson
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-42585 (GCVE-0-2026-42585)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-13 18:12 – Updated: 2026-05-15 20:34
VLAI
Title
Netty: HTTP Request Smuggling due to malformed Transfer-Encoding
Summary
Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final, Netty incorrectly parses malformed Transfer-Encoding, enabling request smuggling attacks. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-444 - Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
netty netty Affected: >= 4.2.0.Alpha1, < 4.2.13.Final
Affected: < 4.1.133.Final
Create a notification for this product.
io.netty netty-codec-http Affected: >= 4.2.0.Alpha1, < 4.2.13.Final
Affected: < 4.1.133.Final
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Implementation

Use a web server that employs a strict HTTP parsing procedure, such as Apache [REF-433].

Mitigation
Implementation

Use only SSL communication.

Mitigation
Implementation

Terminate the client session after each request.

Mitigation
System Configuration

Turn all pages to non-cacheable.

CAPEC-273: HTTP Response Smuggling

An adversary manipulates and injects malicious content in the form of secret unauthorized HTTP responses, into a single HTTP response from a vulnerable or compromised back-end HTTP agent (e.g., server).

See CanPrecede relationships for possible consequences.

CAPEC-33: HTTP Request Smuggling

An adversary abuses the flexibility and discrepancies in the parsing and interpretation of HTTP Request messages using various HTTP headers, request-line and body parameters as well as message sizes (denoted by the end of message signaled by a given HTTP header) by different intermediary HTTP agents (e.g., load balancer, reverse proxy, web caching proxies, application firewalls, etc.) to secretly send unauthorized and malicious HTTP requests to a back-end HTTP agent (e.g., web server).

See CanPrecede relationships for possible consequences.