CWE-328
Use of Weak Hash
The product uses an algorithm that produces a digest (output value) that does not meet security expectations for a hash function that allows an adversary to reasonably determine the original input (preimage attack), find another input that can produce the same hash (2nd preimage attack), or find multiple inputs that evaluate to the same hash (birthday attack).
CVE-2025-41762 (GCVE-0-2025-41762)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 08:17 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:14
VLAI
Title
Secret leak with wwwdnload.cgi
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker can abuse the weak hash of the backup generated by the wwwdnload.cgi endpoint to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data, including password hashes and certificates.
Severity
6.2 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-328 - Use of Weak Hash
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-47276 (GCVE-0-2025-47276)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 15:34 – Updated: 2025-05-13 19:31
VLAI
Title
Actualizer Uses OpenSSL's "-passwd" Function Which Uses SHA512 Under The Hood Instead of Proper Password Hasher like Yescript/Argon2i
Summary
Actualizer is a single shell script solution to allow developers and embedded engineers to create Debian operating systems (OS). Prior to version 1.2.0, Actualizer uses OpenSSL's "-passwd" function, which uses SHA512 instead of a more suitable password hasher like Yescript/Argon2i. All Actualizer users building a full Debian Operating System are affected. Users should upgrade to version 1.2.0 of Actualizer. Existing OS deployment requires manual password changes against the alpha and root accounts. The change will deploy's Debian's yescript overriding the older SHA512 hash created by OpenSSL. As a workaround, users need to reset both `root` and "Alpha" users' passwords.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-328 - Use of Weak Hash
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ChewKeanHo/Actualizer/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/ChewKeanHo/Actualizer/issues/1 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/openssl/openssl/issues/19340 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/ChewKeanHo/Actualizer/commit/3… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/Pa… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/ChewKeanHo/Actualizer/releases… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.reddit.com/r/debian/comments/1kknzqi/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ChewKeanHo | Actualizer |
Affected:
< 1.2.0
|
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CVE-2025-48931 (GCVE-0-2025-48931)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-28 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-29 18:57 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
Summary
The TeleMessage service through 2025-05-05 relies on MD5 for password hashing, which opens up various attack possibilities (including rainbow tables) with low computational effort.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-328 - Use of Weak Hash
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TeleMessage | service |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2025-05-05
(custom)
|
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CVE-2025-49197 (GCVE-0-2025-49197)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-12 14:23 – Updated: 2025-06-17 19:03
VLAI
Title
Deprecated TLS version supported
Summary
The application uses a weak password hash function, allowing an attacker to crack the weak password hash to gain access to an FTP user account.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-328 - Use of Weak Hash
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://sick.com/psirt | x_SICK PSIRT Website |
| https://cdn.sick.com/media/docs/1/11/411/Special_… | x_SICK Operating Guidelines |
| https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ic… | x_ICS-CERT recommended practices on Industrial Security |
| https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1 | x_CVSS v3.1 Calculator |
| https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/… | vendor-advisoryx_csaf |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SICK AG | SICK Media Server |
Affected:
0 , < 1.5
(custom)
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CVE-2025-55053 (GCVE-0-2025-55053)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-09 19:10 – Updated: 2025-09-10 14:03
VLAI
Summary
CWE-328: Use of Weak Hash
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-328 - Use of Weak Hash
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baicells | NOVA430e/430i, NOVA436Q, NEUTRINO430, NOVA846 |
Affected:
BaiBLQ_3.0.12 and older versions. BaiBU_DNB4_2.4.9 and older versions
|
Date Public
2025-09-09 19:08
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CVE-2025-59354 (GCVE-0-2025-59354)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-17 19:57 – Updated: 2025-09-18 15:51
VLAI
Title
Dragonfly has weak integrity checks for downloaded files
Summary
Dragonfly is an open source P2P-based file distribution and image acceleration system. Prior to 2.1.0, the DragonFly2 uses a variety of hash functions, including the MD5 hash, for downloaded files. This allows attackers to replace files with malicious ones that have a colliding hash. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.0.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-328 - Use of Weak Hash
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/dragonflyoss/dragonfly/securit… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/dragonflyoss/dragonfly/blob/ma… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| dragonflyoss | dragonfly |
Affected:
< 2.1.0
|
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CVE-2025-8260 (GCVE-0-2025-8260)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-28 06:02 – Updated: 2026-04-15 07:02
VLAI
Title
Vaelsys VaelsysV4 Web interface vgrid_server.php weak hash
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in Vaelsys VaelsysV4 up to 5.1.0/5.4.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /grid/vgrid_server.php of the component Web interface. Performing a manipulation of the argument xajaxargs results in use of weak hash. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. It is indicated that the exploitability is difficult. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 5.1.1 and 5.4.1 is able to mitigate this issue. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/317848 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/317848/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/616922 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/waiwai24/0101/blob/main/CVEs/V… | exploit |
| https://vaelsys.github.io/security-advisory/advis… | patch |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-9078 (GCVE-0-2025-9078)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-15 10:10 – Updated: 2025-09-15 13:57
VLAI
Title
Weak cache keys lead to post IDOR and link preview poisoning
Summary
Mattermost versions 10.8.x <= 10.8.3, 10.5.x <= 10.5.8, 9.11.x <= 9.11.17, 10.10.x <= 10.10.1, 10.9.x <= 10.9.3 fail to properly validate cache keys for link metadata which allows authenticated users to access unauthorized posts and poison link previews via hash collision attacks on FNV-1 hashing
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-328 - Use of Weak Hash
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mattermost | Mattermost |
Affected:
10.8.0 , ≤ 10.8.3
(semver)
Affected: 10.5.0 , ≤ 10.5.8 (semver) Affected: 9.11.0 , ≤ 9.11.17 (semver) Affected: 10.10.0 , ≤ 10.10.1 (semver) Affected: 10.9.0 , ≤ 10.9.3 (semver) Unaffected: 10.11.0 Unaffected: 10.8.4 Unaffected: 10.5.9 Unaffected: 9.11.18 Unaffected: 10.10.2 Unaffected: 10.9.4 |
Credits
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CVE-2025-9383 (GCVE-0-2025-9383)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-24 09:32 – Updated: 2025-08-25 20:24
VLAI
Title
FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera passwd crypt weak hash
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera 10.194.120.40. This issue affects the function crypt of the file /etc/passwd. The manipulation leads to use of weak hash. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is assessed as difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.321216 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321216 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.629813 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vorachat.somsuay.com/blog/Hacking%20CCTV%… | related |
| https://vorachat.somsuay.com/blog/Hacking%20CCTV%… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| FNKvision | Y215 CCTV Camera |
Affected:
10.194.120.40
|
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"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
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"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
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"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Y215 CCTV Camera",
"vendor": "FNKvision",
"versions": [
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"status": "affected",
"version": "10.194.120.40"
}
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"value": "A security vulnerability has been detected in FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera 10.194.120.40. This issue affects the function crypt of the file /etc/passwd. The manipulation leads to use of weak hash. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is assessed as difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
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"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera 10.194.120.40 gefunden. Hiervon betroffen ist die Funktion crypt der Datei /etc/passwd. Dank der Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine use of weak hash-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff muss lokal erfolgen. Das Durchf\u00fchren eines Angriffs ist mit einer relativ hohen Komplexit\u00e4t verbunden. Sie gilt als schwierig auszunutzen. Der Exploit wurde der \u00d6ffentlichkeit bekannt gemacht und k\u00f6nnte verwendet werden."
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{
"name": "Submit #629813 | FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera 10.194.120.40 Use of Weak Cryptography",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://vorachat.somsuay.com/blog/Hacking%20CCTV%20FNKvision%20-%20Y215"
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"url": "https://vorachat.somsuay.com/blog/Hacking%20CCTV%20FNKvision%20-%20Y215/#vulnerability-4-weak-password-hashing-des"
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"cveId": "CVE-2025-9383",
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"dateReserved": "2025-08-23T15:00:13.624Z",
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CVE-2026-10766 (GCVE-0-2026-10766)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-03 20:00 – Updated: 2026-06-04 12:38
VLAI
Title
mlrun DataFrame Hash helpers.py mlrun.utils.helpers.calculate_dataframe_hash weak hash
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in mlrun up to 1.12.0-rc3. This impacts the function mlrun.utils.helpers.calculate_dataframe_hash of the file mlrun/utils/helpers.py of the component DataFrame Hash Handler. The manipulation leads to use of weak hash. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is said to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The pull request to fix this issue awaits acceptance.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/368136 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/368136/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-10766 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/831419 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/mlrun/mlrun/issues/9691 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://github.com/mlrun/mlrun/pull/9692 | issue-trackingpatch |
| https://github.com/mlrun/mlrun/ | product |
Impacted products
Credits
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{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:mlrun:mlrun:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
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"DataFrame Hash Handler"
],
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"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
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"version": "1.12.0-rc1"
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"version": "1.12.0-rc2"
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"version": "1.12.0-rc3"
}
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{
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"type": "reporter",
"value": "Dem0 (VulDB User)"
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"type": "coordinator",
"value": "VulDB CNA Team"
}
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"value": "A vulnerability has been found in mlrun up to 1.12.0-rc3. This impacts the function mlrun.utils.helpers.calculate_dataframe_hash of the file mlrun/utils/helpers.py of the component DataFrame Hash Handler. The manipulation leads to use of weak hash. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is said to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The pull request to fix this issue awaits acceptance."
}
],
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"baseScore": 2,
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"version": "4.0"
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"baseScore": 3.6,
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"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/368136"
},
{
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"permissions-required"
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},
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"tags": [
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"url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-10766"
},
{
"name": "Submit #831419 | mlrun v1.12.0-rc3 Hash Collision",
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}
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Mitigation ID: MIT-51
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Use an adaptive hash function that can be configured to change the amount of computational effort needed to compute the hash, such as the number of iterations ("stretching") or the amount of memory required. Some hash functions perform salting automatically. These functions can significantly increase the overhead for a brute force attack compared to intentionally-fast functions such as MD5. For example, rainbow table attacks can become infeasible due to the high computing overhead. Finally, since computing power gets faster and cheaper over time, the technique can be reconfigured to increase the workload without forcing an entire replacement of the algorithm in use.
- Some hash functions that have one or more of these desired properties include bcrypt [REF-291], scrypt [REF-292], and PBKDF2 [REF-293]. While there is active debate about which of these is the most effective, they are all stronger than using salts with hash functions with very little computing overhead.
- Note that using these functions can have an impact on performance, so they require special consideration to avoid denial-of-service attacks. However, their configurability provides finer control over how much CPU and memory is used, so it could be adjusted to suit the environment's needs.
CAPEC-461: Web Services API Signature Forgery Leveraging Hash Function Extension Weakness
An adversary utilizes a hash function extension/padding weakness, to modify the parameters passed to the web service requesting authentication by generating their own call in order to generate a legitimate signature hash (as described in the notes), without knowledge of the secret token sometimes provided by the web service.
CAPEC-68: Subvert Code-signing Facilities
Many languages use code signing facilities to vouch for code's identity and to thus tie code to its assigned privileges within an environment. Subverting this mechanism can be instrumental in an attacker escalating privilege. Any means of subverting the way that a virtual machine enforces code signing classifies for this style of attack.