CWE-307

Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts

The product does not implement sufficient measures to prevent multiple failed authentication attempts within a short time frame.

CVE-2024-32868 (GCVE-0-2024-32868)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-25 23:53 – Updated: 2024-08-05 16:54
VLAI
Title
ZITADEL's Improper Lockout Mechanism Leads to MFA Bypass
Summary
ZITADEL provides users the possibility to use Time-based One-Time-Password (TOTP) and One-Time-Password (OTP) through SMS and Email. While ZITADEL already gives administrators the option to define a `Lockout Policy` with a maximum amount of failed password check attempts, there was no such mechanism for (T)OTP checks. This issue has been patched in version 2.50.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
  • CWE-297 - Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zitadel zitadel Affected: < 2.50.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-3461 (GCVE-0-2024-3461)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-09 10:14 – Updated: 2024-08-01 20:12
VLAI
Summary
KioWare for Windows (versions all through 8.35) allows to brute force the PIN number, which protects the application from being closed, as there are no mechanisms preventing a user from excessively guessing the number.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Kioware Kioware Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.35 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-05-09 10:00
Credits
Maksymilian Kubiak [Afine Team]
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-35747 (GCVE-0-2024-35747)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-10 16:37 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
Title
WordPress Contact Form Builder, Contact Widget plugin <= 2.1.7 - Bypass Vulnerability vulnerability
Summary
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability in wpdevart Contact Form Builder, Contact Widget allows Functionality Bypass.This issue affects Contact Form Builder, Contact Widget: from n/a through 2.1.7.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wpdevart Contact Form Builder, Contact Widget Affected: n/a , ≤ 2.1.7 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Joshua Chan (Patchstack Alliance)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-38176 (GCVE-0-2024-38176)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-23 21:26 – Updated: 2026-02-10 23:35 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
Title
GroupMe Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
An improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts in GroupMe allows a unauthenticated attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-07-23 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-38488 (GCVE-0-2024-38488)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-13 14:06 – Updated: 2024-12-13 20:38
VLAI
Summary
Dell RecoverPoint for Virtual Machines 6.0.x contains a vulnerability. An improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication vulnerability where a Network attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to a brute force attack or a dictionary attack against the RecoverPoint login form and a complete system compromise. This allows attackers to brute-force the password of valid users in an automated manner.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell RecoverPoint for Virtual Machines Affected: 6.0 SP1
Affected: 6.0 SP1 P1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-12-12 18:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-39398 (GCVE-0-2024-39398)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 11:57 – Updated: 2024-08-14 14:13
VLAI
Title
OTP 2FA can be bruteforced
Summary
Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7-p1, 2.4.6-p6, 2.4.5-p8, 2.4.4-p9 and earlier are affected by an Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability that could result in a security feature bypass. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to perform brute force attacks and potentially gain unauthorized access to accounts. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction, but attack complexity is high.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts (CWE-307)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Adobe Commerce Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.4-p9 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
adobe commerce Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.7-p1 (custom)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.6-p6 (custom)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.5-p8 (custom)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.4-p9 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:adobe:commerce:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-08-13 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-39873 (GCVE-0-2024-39873)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-09 12:05 – Updated: 2025-08-27 20:42
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Server (All versions < V3.2 SP1). The affected application does not properly implement brute force protection against user credentials in its web API. This could allow an attacker to learn user credentials that are vulnerable to brute force attacks.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens SINEMA Remote Connect Server Affected: 0 , < V3.2 SP1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
siemens sinema_remote_connect_server Affected: 0 , < 3.2_sp1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:siemens:sinema_remote_connect_server:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-39874 (GCVE-0-2024-39874)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-09 12:05 – Updated: 2025-08-27 20:42
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Server (All versions < V3.2 SP1). The affected application does not properly implement brute force protection against user credentials in its Client Communication component. This could allow an attacker to learn user credentials that are vulnerable to brute force attacks.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens SINEMA Remote Connect Server Affected: 0 , < V3.2 SP1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
siemens sinema_remote_connect_server Affected: 0 , < V3.2 SP1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:siemens:sinema_remote_connect_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-39917 (GCVE-0-2024-39917)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-12 15:24 – Updated: 2025-11-03 19:30
VLAI
Title
xrdp allows an ininite number of login attempts
Summary
xrdp is an open source RDP server. xrdp versions prior to 0.10.0 have a vulnerability that allows attackers to make an infinite number of login attempts. The number of max login attempts is supposed to be limited by a configuration parameter `MaxLoginRetry` in `/etc/xrdp/sesman.ini`. However, this mechanism was not effectively working. As a result, xrdp allows an infinite number of login attempts.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
neutrinolabs xrdp Affected: <= 0.10.0
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neutrinolabs xrdp Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.10.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:neutrinolabs:xrdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-41682 (GCVE-0-2024-41682)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-13 07:54 – Updated: 2024-08-13 17:54
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Location Intelligence family (All versions < V4.4). Affected products do not properly enforce restriction of excessive authentication attempts. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to conduct brute force attacks against legitimate user passwords.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Location Intelligence family Affected: 0 , < V4.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Common protection mechanisms include:
  • Disconnecting the user after a small number of failed attempts
  • Implementing a timeout
  • Locking out a targeted account
  • Requiring a computational task on the user's part.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
  • Consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator. [REF-45]
CAPEC-16: Dictionary-based Password Attack

["An attacker tries each of the words in a dictionary as passwords to gain access to the system via some user's account. If the password chosen by the user was a word within the dictionary, this attack will be successful (in the absence of other mitigations). This is a specific instance of the password brute forcing attack pattern.", "Dictionary Attacks differ from similar attacks such as Password Spraying (CAPEC-565) and Credential Stuffing (CAPEC-600), since they leverage unknown username/password combinations and don't care about inducing account lockouts."]

CAPEC-49: Password Brute Forcing

An adversary tries every possible value for a password until they succeed. A brute force attack, if feasible computationally, will always be successful because it will essentially go through all possible passwords given the alphabet used (lower case letters, upper case letters, numbers, symbols, etc.) and the maximum length of the password.

CAPEC-560: Use of Known Domain Credentials

An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.

CAPEC-565: Password Spraying

In a Password Spraying attack, an adversary tries a small list (e.g. 3-5) of common or expected passwords, often matching the target's complexity policy, against a known list of user accounts to gain valid credentials. The adversary tries a particular password for each user account, before moving onto the next password in the list. This approach assists the adversary in remaining undetected by avoiding rapid or frequent account lockouts. The adversary may then reattempt the process with additional passwords, once enough time has passed to prevent inducing a lockout.

CAPEC-600: Credential Stuffing

An adversary tries known username/password combinations against different systems, applications, or services to gain additional authenticated access. Credential Stuffing attacks rely upon the fact that many users leverage the same username/password combination for multiple systems, applications, and services.

CAPEC-652: Use of Known Kerberos Credentials

An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Kerberos credentials (e.g. Kerberos service account userID/password or Kerberos Tickets) with the goal of achieving authenticated access to additional systems, applications, or services within the domain.

CAPEC-653: Use of Known Operating System Credentials

An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate operating system credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions on the system, under the guise of an authenticated user or service. This applies to any Operating System.

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