CWE-297
Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch
The product communicates with a host that provides a certificate, but the product does not properly ensure that the certificate is actually associated with that host.
CVE-2024-12925 (GCVE-0-2024-12925)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-01 12:39
Modified
2025-09-02 20:30
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-297 - Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch
Summary
Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch vulnerability in Akınsoft QR Menü allows HTTP Response Splitting.This issue affects QR Menü: from s1.05.05 before v1.05.12.
References
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CVE-2024-49782 (GCVE-0-2024-49782)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-02-20 03:46
Modified
2025-08-15 14:44
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-297 - Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch
Summary
IBM OpenPages with Watson 8.3 and 9.0
could allow a remote attacker to spoof mail server identity when using SSL/TLS security. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain access to sensitive information disclosed through email notifications generated by OpenPages or disrupt notification delivery.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | OpenPages with Watson |
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CVE-2024-8285 (GCVE-0-2024-8285)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-08-30 21:10
Modified
2025-11-20 20:57
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-297 - Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch
Summary
A flaw was found in Kroxylicious. When establishing the connection with the upstream Kafka server using a TLS secured connection, Kroxylicious fails to properly verify the server's hostname, resulting in an insecure connection. For a successful attack to be performed, the attacker needs to perform a Man-in-the-Middle attack or compromise any external systems, such as DNS or network routing configuration. This issue is considered a high complexity attack, with additional high privileges required, as the attack would need access to the Kroxylicious configuration or a peer system. The result of a successful attack impacts both data integrity and confidentiality.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
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|
Version: 0.80.0 ≤ |
||||
|
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CVE-2025-2190 (GCVE-0-2025-2190)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-03-11 07:09
Modified
2025-09-09 13:56
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-297 - Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch
Summary
The mobile application (com.transsnet.store) has a man-in-the-middle attack vulnerability, which may lead to code injection risks.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TECNO | com.transsnet.store |
Version: 9.1.0 < 9.2.6 |
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CVE-2025-25253 (GCVE-0-2025-25253)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-14 15:22
Modified
2025-10-16 03:57
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-297 - Information disclosure
Summary
An Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch vulnerability [CWE-297] in FortiProxy version 7.6.1 and below, version 7.4.8 and below, 7.2 all versions, 7.0 all versions and FortiOS version 7.6.2 and below, version 7.4.8 and below, 7.2 all versions, 7.0 all versions ZTNA proxy may allow an unauthenticated attacker in a man-in-the middle position to intercept and tamper with connections to the ZTNA proxy
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fortinet | FortiPAM |
Version: 1.4.1 cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
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CVE-2025-3501 (GCVE-0-2025-3501)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-04-29 20:45
Modified
2025-11-20 07:27
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-297 - Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch
Summary
A flaw was found in Keycloak. By setting a verification policy to 'ALL', the trust store certificate verification is skipped, which is unintended.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Version: 25.0.0 ≤ Version: 26.0.0 ≤ Version: 26.2.0 ≤ |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CVE-2025-4295 (GCVE-0-2025-4295)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-22 13:58
Modified
2025-07-22 14:08
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-297 - Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch
Summary
Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch vulnerability in HotelRunner B2B allows HTTP Response Splitting.This issue affects B2B: before 04.06.2025.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HotelRunner | B2B |
Version: 0 < 04.06.2025 |
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CVE-2025-68161 (GCVE-0-2025-68161)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-12-18 20:47
Modified
2025-12-19 06:45
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-297 - Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch
Summary
The Socket Appender in Apache Log4j Core versions 2.0-beta9 through 2.25.2 does not perform TLS hostname verification of the peer certificate, even when the verifyHostName https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/appenders/network.html#SslConfiguration-attr-verifyHostName configuration attribute or the log4j2.sslVerifyHostName https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/systemproperties.html#log4j2.sslVerifyHostName system property is set to true.
This issue may allow a man-in-the-middle attacker to intercept or redirect log traffic under the following conditions:
* The attacker is able to intercept or redirect network traffic between the client and the log receiver.
* The attacker can present a server certificate issued by a certification authority trusted by the Socket Appender’s configured trust store (or by the default Java trust store if no custom trust store is configured).
Users are advised to upgrade to Apache Log4j Core version 2.25.3, which addresses this issue.
As an alternative mitigation, the Socket Appender may be configured to use a private or restricted trust root to limit the set of trusted certificates.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Log4j Core |
Version: 2.0-beta9 Version: 3.0.0-alpha1 |
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Fully check the hostname of the certificate and provide the user with adequate information about the nature of the problem and how to proceed.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- If certificate pinning is being used, ensure that all relevant properties of the certificate are fully validated before the certificate is pinned, including the hostname.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.